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Record 15102026 · captured 2026-10-16

Thursday, 15 October 2026

The world looked up Katie Zacharia. 30 tracked subjects, 25 discussions, 25 papers. This record is frozen and will not change.

Complete record JSON

← 2026-10-14 Thursday, 15 October 2026 2026-10-16 →

Attention 30

What the most people looked up, ranked by Wikipedia pageviews for that day.

  1. 906,890views

    Katie Zacharia

    Kate Sharon Zacharia is an American political commentator who has served as the White House press secretary since October 2026.

  2. 409,408views

    RJ Mitte

    Roy Frank "RJ" Mitte III was an American actor and disability rights activist. Born in Jackson, Mississippi, Mitte was diagnosed with cerebral palsy when he was three years old. He moved to Los Angeles in 2006 and worked with a personal talent manager to find

  3. 236,760views

    Mathematics

    Mathematics is a field of knowledge concerned with abstract concepts such as numbers, geometric shapes, sets, functions, and probabilities. It uses logical reasoning and proof to study and establish their properties, often expressed as theorems, formulas, and

  4. 232,910views

    List of equations

    This is a list of equations, indicating each Wikipedia page under appropriate bands of their field.

  5. 230,773views

    Kimberly Guilfoyle

    Kimberly Ann Guilfoyle is an American media personality and politician who served as the United States ambassador to Greece from 2025 until her resignation in 2026. She previously served as an advisor and led the fundraising division of the Donald Trump 2020 p

  6. 156,179views

    VisionQuest

    VisionQuest is an American television miniseries created by Terry Matalas for the streaming service Disney+, based on Marvel Comics featuring the character Vision. A spin-off from the miniseries WandaVision (2021), it is the 18th television series in the Marve

  7. 131,410views

    Deaths in 2026

    The following notable deaths occurred in 2026. Names are reported under the date of death, in alphabetical order. A typical entry reports information in the following sequence:Name, age, country of citizenship at birth, subsequent nationality, what subject was

  8. 129,908views

    Dancing with the Stars (American TV series) season 35

    Season thirty-five of Dancing with the Stars premiered on ABC and Disney+ on September 15, 2026, and is scheduled to conclude on November 24, 2026. This season was the fourth to air live on both networks simultaneously. Season nineteen champion Alfonso Ribeiro

  9. 120,021views

    Carrie (miniseries)

    Carrie is an American supernatural horror television miniseries developed by Mike Flanagan, and produced by Amazon MGM Studios for Amazon Prime Video. The first series adaptation of the eponymous franchise, it is based on the 1974 novel by Stephen King, and is

  10. 114,269views

    Selma Blair

    Selma Blair is an American actress. She is known for her roles in Cruel Intentions, Legally Blonde, The Sweetest Thing, and the Hellboy franchise.

  11. 111,774views

    Karoline Leavitt

    Karoline Claire Leavitt is an American political spokesperson who served as the 36th White House press secretary from January 2025 to August 2026. A member of the Republican Party, she was the party's nominee in the 2022 election for New Hampshire's 1st congre

  12. 88,608views

    Below (miniseries)

    Below is a 2026 Canadian thriller miniseries created by Jesse McKeown and starring Josh Hartnett, Mackenzie Davis, and Charlie Heaton. It premiered on Netflix on October 8, 2026. The series received generally positive reviews from critics.

  13. 87,603views

    Ilhan Omar

    Ilhan Abdullahi Omar is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for Minnesota's 5th congressional district since 2019. The district includes all of Minneapolis and some of its first-ring suburbs. From 2017 to 2019, Omar served in the Minnesot

  14. 83,046views

    Christopher Coke

    Christopher Michael Coke, also known as Dudus, is a convicted Jamaican drug lord and the leader of the Shower Posse, a violent drug gang started by his father Lester Coke in Jamaica, which exported "large quantities" of marijuana and cocaine into the United St

  15. 82,850views

    Unparliamentary language

    Parliaments and legislative bodies around the world impose certain rules and standards during debates. Tradition has evolved that there are words or phrases that are deemed inappropriate for use in the legislature whilst it is in session. In a Westminster syst

  16. 81,605views

    Nidal Hasan

    Nidal Malik Hasan is an American mass murderer and physician, who previously served as a United States Army major and perpetrated the 2009 Fort Hood shooting, in which he killed 13 soldiers and injured 32 others.

  17. 78,046views

    Narnia: The Magician's Nephew

    Narnia: The Magician's Nephew is an upcoming high fantasy film written for the screen, directed, and co-produced by Greta Gerwig, based on the 1955 novel The Magician's Nephew, the sixth published and first chronological novel in the children's book series The

  18. 77,859views

    Limonene

    Limonene is a slightly yellow-green liquid aliphatic hydrocarbon classified as a cyclic monoterpene, and is the major component in the fragrance and essential oil of citrus fruit peels, taking its name from Italian limone 'lemon'.

  19. 75,186views

    Pope Leo XIV

    Pope Leo XIV is the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of Vatican City.

  20. 75,152views

    Russell Brand

    Russell Edward Brand is an English comedian, actor, podcaster, and media personality. He was initially a stand-up comedian and radio and television presenter in the UK, where he rose to prominence as the host of Big Brother's Big Mouth, a spin-off of the reali

  21. 73,402views

    Neatsville, Kentucky

    Neatsville is an unincorporated community in Adair County, located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. It is located at the junction of Kentucky Route 206 and Kentucky Route 76. Its elevation is 705 feet (215 m). For unknown reasons, the town's name was spelled as

  22. 67,097views

    Josie Totah

    Josie Totah, formerly known as J. J. Totah, is an American actress. She is known for her recurring role on the Disney Channel series Jessie and a supporting role on the 2013 ABC comedy series Back in the Game. She received praise from critics for her role in t

  23. 66,934views

    The Magician's Nephew

    The Magician's Nephew is a portal fantasy novel by British author C. S. Lewis, published in 1955 by The Bodley Head. It is the sixth published of seven novels in The Chronicles of Narnia (1950–1956). In recent editions, which sequence the books in the chronolo

  24. 64,341views

    Digger (2026 film)

    Digger is a 2026 American satirical black comedy film directed, co-written, and co-produced by Alejandro González Iñárritu. Tom Cruise, who also produced the film, stars as Digger Rockwell, an aging oil magnate whose drilling sets off an ecological disaster. T

  25. 64,180views

    Drishyam: The Conclusion

    Drishyam: The Conclusion is a 2026 Indian Hindi-language crime thriller film co-written, produced, and directed by Abhishek Pathak. Produced by Panorama Studios and Star Studio18, it is a sequel to Drishyam 2 (2022). Unlike its predecessors, the film features

  26. 64,044views

    Lizzie Borden

    Lizzie Andrew Borden was an American woman who was tried and acquitted of the murders of her father and stepmother in Fall River, Massachusetts. No other individuals were charged with the murders.

  27. 62,864views

    Christa Pike

    Christa Gail Pike is an American convicted murderer on death row in Tennessee. In 1995, when she was 18, Pike and her boyfriend lured their 19-year-old classmate Colleen Slemmer into a wooded area in Knoxville where they tortured and killed her. Slemmer was be

  28. 62,517views

    Wikipedia

    Wikipedia is a free online encyclopedia written and maintained by a community of volunteer editors, known as Wikipedians, through open collaboration and the wiki software MediaWiki. Founded by Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger in 2001, Wikipedia has been hosted sin

  29. 61,692views

    Street Fighter (2026 film)

    Street Fighter is a 2026 martial arts comedy film directed by Kitao Sakurai and written by Sakurai and T. J. Fixman, with a story by Dalan Musson and Gary Dauberman. It is the third live-action feature-length film based on the Street Fighter video game series

  30. 61,414views

    East of Eden (2026 miniseries)

    East of Eden is a 2026 American historical drama television limited series created by Zoe Kazan, starring Florence Pugh. It is adapted from the 1952 novel by John Steinbeck and premiered on Netflix on October 1, 2026. It received generally positive reviews fro

Frontier 25

What the people building things argued about, from Hacker News.

  1. 798points

    Muse Spark Open

    399 comments

  2. 673points

    Neural networks are clean

    248 comments

  3. 601points

    Wayland desktop for Linux with skeuomorphic design

    236 comments

  4. 504points

    Online ads weaponised to deliver ‘zero-click’ spyware, researchers say

    1 comments

  5. 467points

    What I self-host

    295 comments

  6. 459points

    AdFection: Targeted ads turned into a pipeline for zero-click mercenary spyware

    602 comments

  7. 445points

    Jev meets the Trolley Problem

    190 comments

  8. 366points

    I know why the mathematicians weep

    597 comments

  9. 334points

    Someone on Torrent Sites Kept Fucking with My Sonarr

    150 comments

  10. 313points

    Steam Client is now faster than Epic's new vibe coded launcher

    321 comments

  11. 303points

    Krea 3 – An image model built for editing at scale

    97 comments

  12. 295points

    Show HN: Unfenced – Land for sale that borders public land

    191 comments

  13. 285points

    Libreboot 26.10 "Ominous Olive" released with UEFI, Chromebook support

    170 comments

  14. 280points

    New Withings Users Must Pay $99/Year for Apple Health Syncing

    180 comments

  15. 273points

    Meta’s new commercial terms will allow the scraping of news sites: experts

    98 comments

  16. 272points

    Celebrating 70 Years of Fortran

    111 comments

  17. 241points

    I designed a nose guard for my dog and gave it away. Now 500 dogs wear one

    121 comments

  18. 241points

    More on Anthropic's Scion ripping off Mononoke

    77 comments

  19. 239points

    Simons Foundation launches $15M effort to help mathematicians navigate AI era

    192 comments

  20. 238points

    Why We're Banning AI

    185 comments

  21. 237points

    An Israeli firm is sending zero-click spyware through online ads

    13 comments

  22. 184points

    Using AI to reverse engineer hardware

    170 comments

  23. 177points

    Why are we even doing all this?

    147 comments

  24. 172points

    BIPM decides to stop adding leap seconds to UTC

    79 comments

  25. 168points

    E Ink Kaleido 4

    100 comments

Research 25

Papers submitted to arXiv cs.AI that day.

  1. arXiv2610.22372

    LIBERO-PeRM: Benchmarking Personalized Robotic Manipulation

    Personalization is essential for general-purpose robots to transition into household environments and achieve true practicality. While general robotic manipulation has been extensively studied, personalized robotic manipulation (PeRM) lacks a controlled benchmark for separating task completion from preference satisfaction. We introduce LIBERO-PeRM, a benchmark for preference learning in embodied agents. LIBERO-PeRM s

    Zhixu Li, Keqian Tang, Litian Gong, Jingyu Yao et al.

  2. arXiv2610.22367

    Discovering state-of-the-art quantum circuits with large language models

    Significant efforts are currently being directed toward the implementation of large-scale quantum information processors, but realizing useful quantum advantage also requires the development of efficient quantum algorithms. While for many practical problems the dominant resource costs are associated with a small set of computational primitives, optimizing them in the quantum setting presents unique challenges, includ

    Andi Gu, Alek H. Kemeny, Susanne F. Yelin, Mikhail D. Lukin

  3. arXiv2610.22364

    T2-z: Test-Time Optimization of Environment Latents for Robotic World Models

    Predicting how the world responds to an action requires more than what can be seen: robots must account for environmental factors that are neither directly observable nor explicitly specified, from physical properties such as friction and mass to human-defined environmental rules. We introduce T2-Z for test-time optimization of environment latents, which augments a robotic world model with a learnable environment lat

    Chenyuan Zhou, Yining Hong, Huang Huang, Yunfan Jiang et al.

  4. arXiv2610.22362

    CoDA: Co-Evolution of Data Engines and Action Policies

    Generative simulation can automate robot environment construction, but physically valid environments are not necessarily useful for training. The challenge is to identify environments that address a policy's failures and supervision that helps it overcome them. We introduce CoDA, a framework in which a simulation data engine and an action policy co-evolve through a shared heterogeneous memory of environment construct

    Tianjiao Yu, Zhilin Ou, Yifan Shen, Xinzhuo Li et al.

  5. arXiv2610.22353

    Rethinking Routing Exploration in Modern Mixture-of-Experts

    Mixture-of-experts (MoE) models have become an important approach for scaling model parameters. Modern MoE architectures increasingly combine two design choices: fine-grained expert segmentation and shared experts. The former increases expressiveness by enabling more expert combinations at a fixed activation ratio, and the latter introduces experts that are active for every token. We identify an exploration dilemma b

    Bingcong Li, Hao Ma, Michael Muehlebach, Niao He et al.

  6. arXiv2610.22350

    FDE-Gym: The Last Mile of AI Delivery

    Existing agent benchmarks typically evaluate agents on well-specified tasks defined by issue reports, specifications, or task tickets. Real-world customer delivery is different: forward-deployed engineers (FDEs) must clarify ambiguous requirements, work in live systems, and uncover unstated constraints. We introduce FDE-Gym, a benchmark of 95 end-to-end delivery tasks from 20 customer scenarios across 18 sectors, eac

    Dongxu Yang, Hongda Yan, Renxin Wang, Baoli Zhang et al.

  7. arXiv2610.22344

    MLExpert: Towards a Generalist Agentic Model for Autonomous Machine Learning Engineering

    Large language models (LLMs) are expanding from assisting scientific research and engineering to autonomously developing and improving AI systems, advancing AI for AI (AI4AI) as a pathway toward recursive self-improvement (RSI). Workflow-driven machine learning engineering (MLE) systems provide a practical path toward this pursuit through complex orchestration that manages long-horizon experimentation, while recent M

    Shangheng Du, Jinxin Shi, Shuaiyu Zhang, Yiming Wu et al.

  8. arXiv2610.22343

    GeoState: Learning View-Decoupled Geometry States for 3D World Modeling

    Recent 3D world models increasingly use features from geometry foundation models (GFMs) as predictive world states, benefiting from their rich geometric priors. However, the view dependence of these features entangles scene dynamics with camera-induced variation, making the resulting state evolution harder to predict. We propose GeoState, a view-decoupled geometry representation for predictive 3D world modeling that

    Hongchang Liu, Jian Liu, Yujuan Ding, Liang Peng et al.

  9. arXiv2610.22341

    3DCodeVerse: Exploring 3D Worlds as Code

    We introduce 3DCodeVerse, a research ecosystem that enables coding agents to create editable and verifiable 3D content at scale. 3DCodeVerse comprises large-scale, high-quality datasets of executable 3D code, a coding harness for spatial reasoning and automated verification, and practical guidance for 3D coding. First, we construct 3DCodeVerse-2M, a large-scale curated dataset of standalone 3D executable code. We bui

    Yipeng Gao, Ziyao Zeng, Jinfa Huang, Yijiang Li et al.

  10. arXiv2610.22340

    Dexterity from Supervised Play

    How can robots autonomously collect the contact-rich experience needed to learn dexterous manipulation? We present DSP: Dexterity from supervised play, a framework in which a robot learns a play policy from minutes of human play through behavior cloning, then deploys it autonomously to collect hours of interaction data to train a world model. During inference, the same play policy then guides model-predictive control

    Botao He, Yiming Dou, Yiannis Aloimonos, Jitendra Malik et al.

  11. arXiv2610.22333

    Evaluation Awareness Beyond English: Do LLMs Act Differently When Tested in Indic Languages?

    Large language models (LLMs) can often tell when they are being tested. This ability, known as evaluation awareness, can lead models to act more cautiously during safety evaluations than in real use. Existing work has studied evaluation awareness almost entirely in English, although models serve users in many languages. Indic languages are spoken by over a billion people, yet evaluation awareness remains almost entir

    Trizal Garg, Sibayan Mitra, Arya Karanjkar, Advait Singh et al.

  12. arXiv2610.22331

    KnowGPO: Knowledge-Grouped Policy Optimization for Search Agents

    Deep search agents solve knowledge-intensive tasks through long-horizon, multi-turn interactions, where assigning credit to individual search decisions is fundamentally difficult. Outcome-based reinforcement learning provides only a single terminal reward shared across an entire trajectory. Recent process-supervision methods aim to assign credit at finer granularity, but they typically anchor credit to either surface

    Siqi Chen, Zhengxi Lu, Yuchen Yan, Xingyu Wu et al.

  13. arXiv2610.22330

    Designing Transformers for Continuous Diffusion Language Models

    Continuous diffusion language models (CDLMs) offer an alternative approach to parallel language generation; however, most existing studies directly use transformer architectures from either causal large language models (LLMs) or Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) for image generation, which were not optimized for CDLMs. In this paper, we conduct a systematic study on Transformer architectures for CDLMs and introduce Langu

    Weijian Luo, Yujian Chen, Hao Jiang, Guang Cheng et al.

  14. arXiv2610.22328

    ACEdit: Stable Multi-Turn Image Editing via Asymmetric Conditioning

    Image editing models produce impressive results for individual edits, but their quality often deteriorates over multiple editing turns. Each editing turn introduces small distribution shifts that accumulate over successive edits, creating a gap between the input distributions encountered during the editor's original training and multi-turn inference. We introduce a training scheme that makes multi-turn image editing

    Sara Dorfman, Nir Goren, Gal Barak, Daniel Cohen-Or et al.

  15. arXiv2610.22327

    Twice Upon a Time: Complementary Representations for Time-Series Reasoning

    Time Series Language Models (TSLMs) enable language-based understanding and reasoning over temporal data, yet a fundamental question remains: what information should their time-series representations preserve, and what variation should they factor out? Existing TSLMs typically expose the language model to a single representation, imposing a fixed inductive bias across downstream tasks. We instead introduce complement

    Hedi Zisling, Liran Nochumsohn, Ilan Naiman, Mihir Parmar et al.

  16. arXiv2610.22322

    Learning Self-Orchestration in Decentralized Agent Swarms

    The capabilities of an agent swarm depend on both its individual members and how they coordinate. Yet existing multi-agent systems often train agents within fixed orchestration structures, separating the learning of individual capabilities from the organization of collective behavior. We introduce market-based post-training (MPT), a framework for jointly learning action policies and self-orchestration in decentralize

    Guowei Xu, Zhenting Qi, Amani Kiruga, Himabindu Lakkaraju et al.

  17. arXiv2610.22321

    AVC-Reward: Event-Centric Audio-Video Consistency Evaluation

    As joint audio-video generation models become more capable, they can generate audio-visual scenes exhibiting three forms of complexity: multi-event composition, multi-layer audio mixture, and asymmetric cross-modal relations. However, current evaluations largely reuse metrics from earlier simple and unidirectional tasks. They typically evaluate an audio-video clip as a whole and rely on simple predefined relations, m

    Yuruo Wu, Kaihang Pan, Kai Shen, Jiacheng Li et al.

  18. arXiv2610.22319

    A team of Gemini 4 Argon agents beats Minecraft

    We placed four Gemini 4 Argon agents in a sandboxed Minecraft survival world and gave them one goal: defeat the Ender Dragon. Each agent controlled a player via an open-source library called Mineflayer and coordinated with its teammates through in-game chat and shared memory. No one assigned roles or wrote game logic. The agents planned, wrote, and debugged every program themselves. Researchers could watch the run on

    Maxence Faldor, Satinder Singh, Roberta Raileanu

  19. arXiv2610.22316

    Learning to Steer LLM Agents and Multi-Agent Systems

    Large language model (LLM)-based agents and multi-agent systems increasingly tackle complex tasks through long-horizon tool use and inter-agent collaboration. However, these systems are prone to deviating from the overall goal as execution unfolds, which wastes execution resources and leads to undesired outcomes, a failure termed goal drift. In this work, we propose a steering agent that supervises execution on the f

    Leyang Shen, Yaxin Gong, Yang Zhang, Chenxiao Fan et al.

  20. arXiv2610.22300

    Knowledge That Is Linear Before Fine-Tuning Generalizes After It

    Not all facts a language model can recall support further learning equally well. We distinguish active facts, which support generalization beyond their own recall, from inert facts, which can be recalled but do not support such generalization in a given task. We study this distinction by constructing new relations from existing ones. Take the relation that maps a place to its continent (Paris -> Europe) and assign

    Faridoun Mehri, Hinrich Schütze

  21. arXiv2610.22298

    AI Consilium: a Benchmark of LLM Clinical Multidisciplinary Second Opinions

    Large language models (LLMs) can generate differential diagnoses for complex cases, but a useful second opinion must also be factually grounded, clinically coherent, actionable, and safe. We developed a multidimensional benchmark using 300 diagnostically resolved NEJM--MedQA cases: 110 for physician reference ratings and Judge calibration and 190 for held-out evaluation. Eight single-model pipelines generated indepen

    Alexey A. Bokov, Ivan I. Panin, Nikolay B. Nechaev, Mikhail Yu. Valkov et al.

  22. arXiv2610.22297

    Private Retrieval Augmented Generation via Random Projection

    Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances the capabilities of large language models (LLMs) by querying external structured knowledge. However, it can also introduce privacy risks by leaking sensitive information from the retrieval datastore. We propose a simple method to preserve datastore privacy in RAG systems via random projection. By applying the same projection to both datastore embeddings and query embeddin

    Dixi Yao, Tahseen Rabbani, Tian Li

  23. arXiv2610.22293

    Towards Continual Learning: Mitigating Forgetting With Subspace Tuning

    Large language models (LLMs) acquire new skills through fine-tuning, but it can destroy capabilities they already have: catastrophic forgetting remains a central obstacle to continual learning in LLMs. Recent works connect forgetting to how far, and along which directions, fine-tuning moves the weights. On-policy methods such as reinforcement learning and on-policy distillation avoid updating the principal singular d

    Arnav Chavan, Kusha Sareen, Rishabh Tiwari, Abhranil Chandra et al.

  24. arXiv2610.22290

    EliteReplay: Preserving Diverse Solutions in RL Post-Training via Quality-Diversity Search

    Reinforcement learning has become a common post-training technique to improve the accuracy of LLMs on verifiable tasks. However, such training can narrow the set of solutions the model can produce. Several approaches have attempted to address this behavior-sharpening effect, but they often optimize metrics that do not reflect the diversity of correct solutions. Ideally, we want a model that can produce multiple good

    Hanane Nour Moussa, Doeun Lee, Sachin Kumar

  25. arXiv2610.22289

    Improving Environment-Agnostic Coding Agents: The Role of Scaffolding

    Stronger language models may increasingly construct useful procedures for themselves, reducing the advantage of developer-supplied scaffolding. We investigate why this advantage persists and whether an environment-agnostic agent can be improved without environment-specific engineering. We evaluate a Codex-based agent in two nearly identical prompt variants on ARC-AGI-3, AGI Maze, and Terminal-Bench. Each variant is d

    Sergey Rodionov

Who invites agents in 14,770 probes

Origins publishing files written for machines rather than people. Measured against a frozen cohort, so a change in the number means a change in adoption.

SignalWeb head
Tranco top 1,000
n=1,000
Web tail
sampled to rank 100k
n=1,000
AI-native
model & dev platforms
n=110
Any agent-facing signal 12.9% (129)6.2% (62)73.64% (81)
llms.txt (apex domain) 10.5% (105)5.2% (52)60% (66)
llms.txt (docs subdomain) 4.2% (42)1.1% (11)46.36% (51)
.well-known/mcp.json 0.6% (6)0.3% (3)9.09% (10)
.well-known/agents.txt 0.3% (3)0.2% (2)0% (0)
ai.txt 0.3% (3)0.1% (1)0% (0)
ai-plugin.json (deprecated) 0.7% (7)0.3% (3)0.91% (1)

On this calendar day 15

Notable events recorded on this day and month across all years.

  1. 2018year

    Thirteen-year-old Jayme Closs was kidnapped from her home in Barron, Wisconsin, and held captive for 88 days.

  2. 2013year

    A 7.2-magnitude earthquake struck Bohol in the Philippines, resulting in 222 deaths.

  3. 2011year

    Global demonstrations against economic inequality, corporate influence on government, and other issues, were held in more than 950 cities in 82 countries.

  4. 2007year

    New Zealand Police conducted several anti-terrorism raids in relation to the discovery of an alleged paramilitary training camp in the Urewera mountain ranges, arresting 17 people and seizing four guns and 230 rounds of ammunition.

  5. 2006year

    An earthquake registering 6.7 Mw occurred off the northwestern coast of the island of Hawaiʻi.

  6. 1996year

    The Irish Criminal Assets Bureau was established following the gangland murders of Detective Garda Jerry McCabe and investigative journalist Veronica Guerin.

  7. 1979year

    President Carlos Humberto Romero of El Salvador was overthrown and exiled in a military coup d'état.

  8. 1967year

    The Motherland Calls (depicted in coat of arms), a colossal statue in Volgograd, Russia, which commemorates the casualties of the Battle of Stalingrad, was dedicated, becoming the then-tallest statue in the world.

  9. 1965year

    Vietnam War protests: At an anti-war rally in New York City, David J. Miller burned his draft card (example pictured), the first such act to result in arrest under a new amendment to the Selective Service Act.

  10. 1954year

    Hurricane Hazel made landfall in the Carolinas in the United States before moving north to Toronto in Canada later the same day, killing 176 people in the two countries.

  11. 1932year

    Air India (modern aircraft pictured), the flag carrier airline of India, began operations under the name Tata Airlines.

  12. 1888year

    The "From Hell" letter, allegedly from Jack the Ripper, was sent to George Lusk, the chairman of the Whitechapel Vigilance Committee in London.

  13. 1864year

    American Civil War: Confederate forces captured Glasgow, Missouri, although it had little long-term benefit as Price's Missouri Expedition was defeated a week later.

  14. 1815year

    Napoleon began his exile on Saint Helena in the South Atlantic Ocean, which would encompass his final six years.

  15. 1529year

    Ottoman–Habsburg wars: The siege of Vienna ended with Austrian forces repelling the invading Turks, turning the tide against almost a century of conquest in Europe by the Ottoman Empire.