28081999.me

Record 22012026 · captured 2026-08-25

Thursday, 22 January 2026

The world looked up Nicola Peltz. 30 tracked subjects, 25 discussions, 25 papers. This record is frozen and will not change.

Complete record JSON

← 2026-01-21 Thursday, 22 January 2026 2026-01-23 →

Attention 30

What the most people looked up, ranked by Wikipedia pageviews for that day.

  1. 292,333views

    Nicola Peltz

    Nicola Anne Peltz Beckham is an American actress. She is known for her roles as Katara in the film The Last Airbender (2010), Bradley Martin in the A&E drama series Bates Motel (2013–2015) and Tessa Yeager in the film Transformers: Age of Extinction (2014).

  2. 260,149views

    Greenland

    Greenland is an autonomous territory of the Kingdom of Denmark and is the largest of the kingdom's three constituent parts by land area, the others being Denmark proper and the Faroe Islands. Citizens of Greenland are citizens of Denmark. They are thus citizen

  3. 196,401views

    Fernando Mendoza

    Fernando Gabriel Mendoza V is an American professional football quarterback for the Las Vegas Raiders of the National Football League (NFL). Mendoza played college football for the California Golden Bears for three seasons before transferring to the Indiana Ho

  4. 190,952views

    Nelson Peltz

    Nelson Peltz is an American billionaire businessman and investor. He is a founding partner, together with Peter W. May and Edward P. Garden, of Trian Partners, an alternative investment management fund based in New York. He is a former director of Heinz, Monde

  5. 154,332views

    Usha Vance

    Usha Bala Vance is an American lawyer and second lady of the United States since 2025, being the wife of JD Vance, the 50th vice president of the United States. She is the first Indian-American second lady.

  6. 134,203views

    Elizabeth Smart

    Elizabeth Ann Gilmour is an American child safety activist and commentator for ABC News. She was put into the national spotlight in 2002 at age 14 when she was abducted from her home in Salt Lake City by Brian David Mitchell. Mitchell and his wife, Wanda Barze

  7. 132,375views

    The Rip (film)

    The Rip is a 2026 American action thriller film written and directed by Joe Carnahan, who developed the story with Michael McGrale. The film stars Matt Damon and Ben Affleck as police officers in the Miami-Dade Police Department narcotics unit. It also stars S

  8. 126,840views

    Donald Trump

    Donald John Trump is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who is the 47th president of the United States. A member of the Republican Party, he served as the 45th president from 2017 to 2021.

  9. 126,363views

    Deaths in 2026

    The following notable deaths occurred in 2026. Names are reported under the date of death, in alphabetical order. A typical entry reports information in the following sequence:Name, age, country of citizenship at birth, subsequent nationality, what subject was

  10. 123,728views

    Brooklyn Beckham

    Brooklyn Joseph Peltz Beckham is the eldest child of former professional footballer David Beckham and fashion designer and former Spice Girls member Victoria Beckham.

  11. 121,932views

    XXX (Kendrick Lamar song)

    "XXX" is a song by American rapper Kendrick Lamar, from his fourth studio album Damn, released on April 14, 2017. The eleventh track on the album, the song was written by Lamar, Mike Will Made It, DJ Dahi, Mark Spears a.k.a. Sounwave, Anthony Tiffith, Bono, th

  12. 117,035views

    Anna's Archive

    Anna's Archive is an open source search engine for shadow libraries that was launched by the pseudonymous Anna shortly after law enforcement efforts to shut down Z-Library in 2022. The site aggregates records from Z-Library, Sci-Hub, and Library Genesis (LibGe

  13. 109,981views

    Bruce Lee

    Bruce Lee was a Hong Kong and American martial artist, actor, and filmmaker. He was the founder of Jeet Kune Do, a hybrid martial arts philosophy, which was formed from his experiences in unarmed fighting and self-defense—as well as eclectic, Zen Buddhist, and

  14. 105,452views

    A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms (TV series)

    A Knight of the Seven Kingdoms is an American fantasy drama television series created by Ira Parker and George R. R. Martin. A prequel to Game of Thrones (2011–2019), it is the third television series in Martin's A Song of Ice and Fire franchise and is an adap

  15. 104,697views

    Rachel McAdams

    Rachel Anne McAdams is a Canadian actress. A graduate of York University in 2001 with a BFA in theatre, she is known for her starring roles in comedy and drama films as well as her work in television and theater. Her accolades include nominations for an Academ

  16. 104,061views

    Greenland crisis

    Since 2025, the second Donald Trump administration of the United States has sought to annex Greenland, an autonomous territory of Denmark, triggering an ongoing international diplomatic crisis. This escalated in early 2026 after Trump refused to rule out the u

  17. 99,676views

    Curt Cignetti

    Curtis John Cignetti is an American college football coach who is the head football coach at Indiana University Bloomington. He previously served as the head coach at Indiana University of Pennsylvania (IUP) from 2011 to 2016, Elon University from 2017 to 2018

  18. 96,803views

    Mark Carney

    Mark Joseph Carney is a Canadian politician and economist who became the 24th prime minister of Canada in 2025. Carney was also elected as leader of the Liberal Party and the member of Parliament (MP) for Nepean in 2025. He was previously Governor of the Bank

  19. 95,209views

    Board of Peace

    The Board of Peace (BoP), or the Peace Board, is an international organization with the stated purpose of promoting peacebuilding around the world. Established by President Donald Trump and led by the government of the United States, the board is named in Unit

  20. 93,131views

    Abella Danger

    Abella Danger is an American former pornographic film actress and director.

  21. 90,990views

    28 Years Later: The Bone Temple

    28 Years Later: The Bone Temple is a 2026 post-apocalyptic horror film directed by Nia DaCosta and written by Alex Garland. It is the direct sequel to 28 Years Later (2025) and the fourth instalment in the 28 Days Later film series. It stars Ralph Fiennes, Jac

  22. 87,187views

    Dhurandhar

    Dhurandhar is a 2025 Indian Hindi-language spy action thriller film written and directed by Aditya Dhar. It is produced by Aditya Dhar, Lokesh Dhar and Jyoti Deshpande under Jio Studios and B62 Studios. The film features an ensemble cast consisting of Ranveer

  23. 84,793views

    JD Vance

    James David Vance is an American politician, author, and venture capitalist serving as the 50th vice president of the United States. A member of the Republican Party, he represented the state of Ohio in the United States Senate from 2023 to 2025.

  24. 79,584views

    Kidnapping of Elizabeth Smart

    The kidnapping of Elizabeth Smart occurred on June 5, 2002, when 14-year-old American girl Elizabeth Ann Smart was kidnapped from her home in Salt Lake City, Utah by Brian David Mitchell.

  25. 78,251views

    Timothy Busfield

    Timothy Busfield is an American actor and director. He played Arnold Poindexter in the first two Revenge of the Nerds films, Elliot Weston on the television series Thirtysomething, Mark in Field of Dreams, and Danny Concannon on the television series The West

  26. 76,333views

    Proposed United States acquisition of Greenland

    The United States has discussed obtaining Greenland from Denmark since the 19th century. There were talks within the US federal government about purchasing Greenland in 1867, advocated by Secretary of State William H. Seward, and again in 1910. However, in 191

  27. 73,495views

    Avatar: Fire and Ash

    Avatar: Fire and Ash is a 2025 American epic science fiction film directed by James Cameron from a screenplay he co-wrote with Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver. Produced by Lightstorm Entertainment, it is the third installment in the Avatar film series and the seq

  28. 70,814views

    Neatsville, Kentucky

    Neatsville is an unincorporated community in Adair County, in the U.S. state of Kentucky. It is located at the junction of Kentucky Route 206 and Kentucky Route 76. Its elevation is 705 feet (215 m). For unknown reasons, the town's name was spelled as Neetsvil

  29. 69,825views

    Nitin Nabin

    Nitin Nabin is an Indian politician, political organiser, and activist who has been serving as the 16th national president of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) since January 2026 and an MP in the upper chamber of the Indian Parliament, the Rajya Sabha since Apr

  30. 69,640views

    Heated Rivalry

    Heated Rivalry is a Canadian sports romance television series created, written, and directed by Jacob Tierney for Crave. Based on the Game Changers book series by Rachel Reid, the show takes its title from the 2019 second installment. It stars Hudson Williams

Frontier 25

What the people building things argued about, from Hacker News.

  1. 1,325points

    Show HN: isometric.nyc – giant isometric pixel art map of NYC

    241 comments

  2. 949points

    We will ban you and ridicule you in public if you waste our time on crap reports

    617 comments

  3. 937points

    GPTZero finds 100 new hallucinations in NeurIPS 2025 accepted papers

    507 comments

  4. 749points

    I was banned from Claude for scaffolding a Claude.md file?

    638 comments

  5. 744points

    Qwen3-TTS family is now open sourced: Voice design, clone, and generation

    225 comments

  6. 717points

    In Europe, wind and solar overtake fossil fuels

    784 comments

  7. 662points

    Why does SSH send 100 packets per keystroke?

    362 comments

  8. 557points

    Douglas Adams on the English–American cultural divide over "heroes"

    567 comments

  9. 442points

    Internet voting is insecure and should not be used in public elections

    511 comments

  10. 387points

    Capital One to acquire Brex for $5.15B

    358 comments

  11. 348points

    Scaling PostgreSQL to power 800M ChatGPT users

    136 comments

  12. 309points

    Design Thinking Books (2024)

    155 comments

  13. 303points

    It looks like the status/need-triage label was removed

    82 comments

  14. 291points

    Threat actors expand abuse of Microsoft Visual Studio Code

    301 comments

  15. 288points

    Doctors in Brazil using tilapia fish skin to treat burn victims (2017)

    84 comments

  16. 284points

    Significant US farm losses persist, despite federal assistance

    412 comments

  17. 274points

    30 Years of ReactOS

    198 comments

  18. 266points

    Tree-sitter vs. Language Servers

    69 comments

  19. 254points

    SVG Path Editor

    42 comments

  20. 224points

    CSS Optical Illusions

    20 comments

  21. 210points

    'Askers' vs. 'Guessers' (2010)

    165 comments

  22. 202points

    White House Posts Digitally Altered Image of Woman Arrested After ICE Protest

    31 comments

  23. 184points

    Macron says €300B in EU savings sent to the US every year will be invested in EU

    207 comments

  24. 169points

    ISO PDF spec is getting Brotli – ~20 % smaller documents with no quality loss

    111 comments

  25. 163points

    From stealth blackout to whitelisting: Inside the Iranian shutdown

    130 comments

Research 25

Papers submitted to arXiv cs.AI that day.

  1. arXiv1912.08189

    Learning from Discriminatory Training Data

    Supervised learning systems are trained using historical data and, if the data was tainted by discrimination, they may unintentionally learn to discriminate against protected groups. We propose that fair learning methods, despite training on potentially discriminatory datasets, shall perform well on fair test datasets. Such dataset shifts crystallize application scenarios for specific fair learning methods. For insta

    Grabowicz, Przemyslaw A., Perello, Nicholas, Takatsu, Kenta

  2. arXiv2110.06726

    Scalable Anytime Algorithms for Learning Fragments of Linear Temporal Logic

    Linear temporal logic (LTL) is a specification language for finite sequences (called traces) widely used in program verification, motion planning in robotics, process mining, and many other areas. We consider the problem of learning LTL formulas for classifying traces; despite a growing interest of the research community, existing solutions suffer from two limitations: they do not scale beyond small formulas, and the

    Raha, Ritam, Roy, Rajarshi, Fijalkow, Nathanaël, Neider, Daniel

  3. arXiv2112.09427

    Continual Learning for Monolingual End-to-End Automatic Speech Recognition

    Adapting Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) models to new domains results in a deterioration of performance on the original domain(s), a phenomenon called Catastrophic Forgetting (CF). Even monolingual ASR models cannot be extended to new accents, dialects, topics, etc. without suffering from CF, making them unable to be continually enhanced without storing all past data. Fortunately, Continual Learning (CL) methods,

    Eeckt, Steven Vander, Van hamme, Hugo

  4. arXiv2205.12787

    Impartial Games: A Challenge for Reinforcement Learning

    AlphaZero-style reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms have achieved superhuman performance in many complex board games such as Chess, Shogi, and Go. However, we showcase that these algorithms encounter significant and fundamental challenges when applied to impartial games, a class where players share game pieces and optimal strategy often relies on abstract mathematical principles. Specifically, we utilise the game

    Zhou, Bei, Riis, Søren

  5. arXiv2206.04186

    Reinforced Inverse Scattering

    Inverse wave scattering aims at determining the properties of an object using data on how the object scatters incoming waves. In order to collect information, sensors are put in different locations to send and receive waves from each other. The choice of sensor positions and incident wave frequencies determines the reconstruction quality of scatterer properties. This paper introduces reinforcement learning to develop

    Jiang, Hanyang, Khoo, Yuehaw, Yang, Haizhao

  6. arXiv2206.05148

    Weakly-supervised segmentation using inherently-explainable classification models and their application to brain tumour classification

    Deep learning has demonstrated significant potential in medical imaging; however, the opacity of "black-box" models hinders clinical trust, while segmentation tasks typically necessitate labourious, hard-to-obtain pixel-wise annotations. To address these challenges simultaneously, this paper introduces a framework for three inherently explainable classifiers (GP-UNet, GP-ShuffleUNet, and GP-ReconResNet). By i

    Chatterjee, Soumick, Yassin, Hadya, Dubost, Florian, Nürnberger, Andreas et al.

  7. arXiv2207.00050

    Semantic Image Synthesis via Diffusion Models

    Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPMs) have achieved remarkable success in various image generation tasks compared with Generative Adversarial Nets (GANs). Recent work on semantic image synthesis mainly follows the de facto GAN-based approaches, which may lead to unsatisfactory quality or diversity of generated images. In this paper, we propose a novel framework based on DDPM for semantic image synthesis. U

    Zhou, Wengang, Wang, Weilun, Bao, Jianmin, Chen, Dongdong et al.

  8. arXiv2209.07861

    Machine Learning Decoder for 5G NR PUCCH Format 0

    5G cellular systems depend on the timely exchange of feedback control information between the user equipment and the base station. Proper decoding of this control information is necessary to set up and sustain high throughput radio links. This paper makes the first attempt at using Machine Learning techniques to improve the decoding performance of the Physical Uplink Control Channel Format 0. We use fully connected n

    Yerrapragada, Anil Kumar, S, Jeeva Keshav, Gautam, Ankit, Ganti, Radha Krishna

  9. arXiv2210.15282

    Weight Averaging: A Simple Yet Effective Method to Overcome Catastrophic Forgetting in Automatic Speech Recognition

    Adapting a trained Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) model to new tasks results in catastrophic forgetting of old tasks, limiting the model's ability to learn continually and to be extended to new speakers, dialects, languages, etc. Focusing on End-to-End ASR, in this paper, we propose a simple yet effective method to overcome catastrophic forgetting: weight averaging. By simply taking the average of the previou

    Eeckt, Steven Vander, Van hamme, Hugo

  10. arXiv2212.14883

    Online Statistical Inference for Contextual Bandits via Stochastic Gradient Descent

    With the fast development of big data, learning the optimal decision rule by recursively updating it and making online decisions has been easier than before. We study the online statistical inference of model parameters in a contextual bandit framework of sequential decision-making. We propose a general framework for an online and adaptive data collection environment that can update decision rules via weighted stocha

    Chang, Xiangyu, Chen, Xi, Lai, Zehua, Li, He et al.

  11. arXiv2301.12778

    Reassessing feature-based Android malware detection in a contemporary context

    We report the findings of a reimplementation of 18 foundational studies in feature-based machine learning for Android malware detection, published during the period 2013-2023. These studies are reevaluated on a level playing field using a contemporary Android environment and a balanced dataset of 124,000 applications. Our findings show that feature-based approaches can still achieve detection accuracies beyond 98%, d

    Muzaffar, Ali, Hassen, Hani Ragab, Zantout, Hind, Lones, Michael A

  12. arXiv2305.08342

    Finite Expression Methods for Discovering Physical Laws from Data

    Nonlinear dynamics is a pervasive phenomenon observed in scientific and engineering disciplines. However, the task of deriving analytical expressions to describe nonlinear dynamics from limited data remains challenging. In this paper, we shall present a novel deep symbolic learning method called the "finite expression method" (FEX) to discover governing equations within a function space containing a finite se

    Jiang, Zhongyi, Wang, Chunmei, Yang, Haizhao

  13. arXiv2306.12150

    Benchmarking the Influence of Pre-training on Explanation Performance in MR Image Classification

    Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are frequently and successfully used in medical prediction tasks. They are often used in combination with transfer learning, leading to improved performance when training data for the task are scarce. The resulting models are highly complex and typically do not provide any insight into their predictive mechanisms, motivating the field of "explainable" artificial intelligen

    Oliveira, Marta, Wilming, Rick, Clark, Benedict, Budding, Céline et al.

  14. arXiv2306.12268

    A Finite Expression Method for Solving High-Dimensional Committor Problems

    Transition path theory (TPT) is a mathematical framework for quantifying rare transition events between a pair of selected metastable states $A$ and $B$. Central to TPT is the committor function, which describes the probability to hit the metastable state $B$ prior to $A$ from any given starting point of the phase space. Once the committor is computed, the transition channels and the transition rate can be readily fo

    Song, Zezheng, Cameron, Maria K., Yang, Haizhao

  15. arXiv2307.11608

    Learning minimal representations of stochastic processes with variational autoencoders

    Stochastic processes have found numerous applications in science, as they are broadly used to model a variety of natural phenomena. Due to their intrinsic randomness and uncertainty, they are, however, difficult to characterize. Here, we introduce an unsupervised machine learning approach to determine the minimal set of parameters required to effectively describe the dynamics of a stochastic process. Our method build

    Fernández-Fernández, Gabriel, Manzo, Carlo, Lewenstein, Maciej, Dauphin, Alexandre et al.

  16. arXiv2307.13658

    Towards AI Transparency and Accountability: A Global Framework for Exchanging Information on AI Systems

    We propose that future AI transparency and accountability regulations are based on an open global standard for exchanging information about AI systems, which allows co-existence of potentially conflicting local regulations. Then, we discuss key components of a lightweight and effective AI transparency and/or accountability regulation. To prevent overregulation, the proposed approach encourages collaboration between r

    Buckley, Warren, Byrne, Adrian, Perello, Nicholas, Cousins, Cyrus et al.

  17. arXiv2402.07191

    GSINA: Improving Subgraph Extraction for Graph Invariant Learning via Graph Sinkhorn Attention

    Graph invariant learning (GIL) seeks invariant relations between graphs and labels under distribution shifts. Recent works try to extract an invariant subgraph to improve out-of-distribution (OOD) generalization, yet existing approaches either lack explicit control over compactness or rely on hard top-$k$ selection that shrinks the solution space and is only partially differentiable. In this paper, we provide an in-d

    Yan, Junchi, Ding, Fangyu, Sun, Jiawei, Hu, Zhaoping et al.

  18. arXiv2402.17372

    Coupled Laplacian Eigenmaps for Locally-Aware 3D Rigid Point Cloud Matching

    Point cloud matching, a crucial technique in computer vision, medical and robotics fields, is primarily concerned with finding correspondences between pairs of point clouds or voxels. In some practical scenarios, emphasizing local differences is crucial for accurately identifying a correct match, thereby enhancing the overall robustness and reliability of the matching process. Commonly used shape descriptors have sev

    Bastico, Matteo, Decencière, Etienne, Corté, Laurent, Tillier, Yannick et al.

  19. arXiv2403.04343

    Adaptive Task Balancing for Visual Instruction Tuning via Inter-Task Contribution and Intra-Task Difficulty

    Visual instruction tuning is a key training stage of large multimodal models. However, when learning multiple visual tasks simultaneously, this approach often results in suboptimal and imbalanced overall performance due to latent knowledge conflicts across tasks. To mitigate this issue, we propose a novel Adaptive Task Balancing approach tailored for visual instruction tuning (VisATB). Specifically, we measure two cr

    Dai, Yanqi, Wang, Yong, You, Zebin, Jing, Dong et al.

  20. arXiv2403.05131

    Sora as a World Model? A Complete Survey on Text-to-Video Generation

    The evolution of video generation from text, from animating MNIST to simulating the world with Sora, has progressed at a breakneck speed. Here, we systematically discuss how far text-to-video generation technology supports essential requirements in world modeling. We curate 250+ studies on text-based video synthesis and world modeling. We then observe that recent models increasingly support spatial, action, and strat

    Puspitasari, Fachrina Dewi, Zhang, Chaoning, Cho, Joseph, Haider, Adnan et al.

  21. arXiv2404.00971

    Beyond Functional Correctness: Exploring Hallucinations in LLM-Generated Code

    The rise of Large Language Models (LLMs) has significantly advanced various applications on software engineering tasks, particularly in code generation. Despite the promising performance, LLMs are prone to generate hallucinations, which means LLMs might produce outputs that deviate from users' intent, exhibit internal inconsistencies, or misaligned with the real-world knowledge, making the deployment of LLMs pote

    Liu, Fang, Liu, Yang, Shi, Lin, Yang, Zhen et al.

  22. arXiv2406.04071

    Dynamic angular synchronization under smoothness constraints

    Given an undirected measurement graph $\mathcal{H} = ([n], \mathcal{E})$, the classical angular synchronization problem consists of recovering unknown angles $θ_1^*,\dots,θ_n^*$ from a collection of noisy pairwise measurements of the form $(θ_i^* - θ_j^*) \mod 2π$, for all $\{i,j\} \in \mathcal{E}$. This problem arises in a variety of applications, including computer vision, time synchronization of distributed networ

    Araya, Ernesto, Cucuringu, Mihai, Tyagi, Hemant

  23. arXiv2406.05516

    BayesAgent: Bayesian Agentic Reasoning Under Uncertainty via Verbalized Probabilistic Graphical Modeling

    Human cognition excels at transcending sensory input and forming latent representations that structure our understanding of the world. While Large Language Model (LLM) agents demonstrate emergent reasoning and decision-making abilities, they lack a principled framework for capturing latent structures and modeling uncertainty. In this work, we explore for the first time how to bridge LLM agents with probabilistic grap

    Huang, Hengguan, Shen, Xing, Wang, Songtao, Meng, Lingfa et al.

  24. arXiv2406.11547

    GECOBench: A Gender-Controlled Text Dataset and Benchmark for Quantifying Biases in Explanations

    Large pre-trained language models have become a crucial backbone for many downstream tasks in natural language processing (NLP), and while they are trained on a plethora of data containing a variety of biases, such as gender biases, it has been shown that they can also inherit such biases in their weights, potentially affecting their prediction behavior. However, it is unclear to what extent these biases also affect

    Wilming, Rick, Dox, Artur, Schulz, Hjalmar, Oliveira, Marta et al.

  25. arXiv2408.06258

    Targeted Deep Learning System Boundary Testing

    Evaluating the behavioral boundaries of deep learning (DL) systems is crucial for understanding their reliability across diverse, unseen inputs. Existing solutions fall short as they rely on untargeted random, model- or latent-based perturbations, due to difficulties in generating controlled input variations. In this work, we introduce Mimicry, a novel black-box test generator for fine-grained, targeted exploration o

    Weißl, Oliver, Abdellatif, Amr, Chen, Xingcheng, Merabishvili, Giorgi et al.

On this calendar day 17

Notable events recorded on this day and month across all years.

  1. 2012year

    Croatia held a referendum in which it voted to become a member of the European Union.

  2. 2006year

    Evo Morales was inaugurated as President of Bolivia, becoming the country's first indigenous president.

  3. 1987year

    After being convicted of receiving bribes, Pennsylvania state treasurer R. Budd Dwyer shot and killed himself in front of television cameras during a press conference.

  4. 1984year

    During Super Bowl XVIII, Apple Computer introduced the Macintosh, the first successful personal computer to use a graphical user interface, with the television commercial "1984".

  5. 1979year

    After surrounding Mutukula the previous day, Tanzanian forces attacked the town and caused Ugandan forces to flee.

  6. 1973year

    The U.S. Supreme Court's landmark decision in Roe v. Wade struck down laws restricting abortion during the first two trimesters of pregnancy.

  7. 1970year

    The Boeing 747, the world's first wide-body commercial airliner, entered service for Pan Am on the New York–London route.

  8. 1969year

    Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev (pictured) survived what was seen as an assassination attempt, an incident that was not revealed to the public until after the fall of the Soviet Union.

  9. 1968year

    Apollo 5 (pictured), the first flight of NASA's Lunar Module, lifted off from Cape Kennedy Air Force Station.

  10. 1957year

    New York City police arrested George Metesky, better known as the "Mad Bomber", for planting over 30 bombs over 16 years throughout the city.

  11. 1943year

    World War II: The Battle of Buna–Gona on New Guinea ended with an Allied victory after two months of fighting in which the Japanese fought with a resolve and tenacity not previously encountered.

  12. 1924year

    Ramsay MacDonald took office as the first prime minister of the United Kingdom from the Labour Party.

  13. 1906year

    The SS Valencia was wrecked off the coast of Vancouver Island, Canada, in a location so treacherous it was known as the Graveyard of the Pacific.

  14. 1879year

    Anglo-Zulu War: The Zulu forces of King Cetshwayo (pictured) achieved a decisive victory at the Battle of Isandlwana.

  15. 1689year

    The Convention Parliament met to decide the fate of the throne after James II, the last Catholic monarch of England, fled to France following the Glorious Revolution.

  16. 1273year

    Muhammad II became Sultan of Granada after his father's death in a riding accident.

  17. 565year

    Eutychius of Constantinople was arrested after he refused Byzantine emperor Justinian I's order to adopt the tenets of the Aphthartodocetae, a sect of non-Chalcedonian Christians.