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Record 17032026 · captured 2026-08-25

Tuesday, 17 March 2026

The world looked up 98th Academy Awards. 30 tracked subjects, 25 discussions, 25 papers. This record is frozen and will not change.

Complete record JSON

← 2026-03-16 Tuesday, 17 March 2026 2026-03-18 →

Attention 30

What the most people looked up, ranked by Wikipedia pageviews for that day.

  1. 1,463,343views

    98th Academy Awards

    The 98th Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), took place on March 15, 2026, at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood, Los Angeles. During the gala, the AMPAS presented Academy Awards in 24 categories honoring

  2. 1,147,838views

    One Battle After Another

    One Battle After Another is a 2025 American action thriller film written, directed, and produced by Paul Thomas Anderson. Inspired by the 1990 novel Vineland by Thomas Pynchon, the film's ensemble cast includes Leonardo DiCaprio, Sean Penn, Benicio del Toro, R

  3. 800,380views

    Michael B. Jordan

    Michael Bakari Jordan is an American actor, producer, and director. His accolades include an Academy Award, three Actor Awards, and a Producers Guild Award, in addition to nominations for a British Academy Film Award, a Golden Globe Award and two Emmy Awards.

  4. 717,432views

    Paul Thomas Anderson

    Paul Thomas Anderson, also known by his initials PTA, is an American filmmaker. Often described as one of the preeminent filmmakers of his generation, he is the recipient of numerous accolades, including three Academy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards and four

  5. 676,448views

    Jessie Buckley

    Jessie Buckley is an Irish actress and singer. Her accolades include an Academy Award, two BAFTAs, an Actor Award, a Golden Globe Award, a Critics' Choice Award and a Laurence Olivier Award.

  6. 621,912views

    Sinners (2025 film)

    Sinners is a 2025 American horror film produced, written, and directed by Ryan Coogler. Set in 1932 in the Mississippi Delta, it stars Michael B. Jordan in dual roles as criminal twin brothers who return to their hometown in the Jim Crow South, where they are

  7. 574,752views

    Amy Madigan

    Amy Marie Madigan is an American actress. Known for her work on stage and screen, her accolades include an Academy Award, an Actor Award, a Golden Globe Award, and a Critics' Choice Award, in addition to a nomination for a Primetime Emmy Award.

  8. 373,628views

    Autumn Durald Arkapaw

    Autumn Cheyenne Durald Arkapaw is an American cinematographer. For her work on the film Sinners (2025), she became the first woman of color to be nominated, and the first woman and first Black person to win, an Academy Award for Best Cinematography. On televis

  9. 358,412views

    Maya Rudolph

    Maya Rudolph is an American actress and comedian. In 2000, she became a cast member on the NBC sketch comedy show Saturday Night Live (SNL). During her tenure on the show, she appeared in supporting roles in the films 50 First Dates (2004), A Prairie Home Comp

  10. 309,902views

    Sean Penn

    Sean Justin Penn is an American actor and filmmaker. He is known for his intense leading man roles in film. His accolades include three Academy Awards, a Golden Globe Award, a British Academy Film Award, and nominations for an Emmy Award and a Grammy Award. He

  11. 296,387views

    Academy Awards

    The Academy Awards, more commonly known as the Oscars, are awards based on artistic and technical merit in film. They are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) in the United States in recognition of excellence in cinemat

  12. 295,592views

    Hamnet (film)

    Hamnet is a 2025 historical drama film directed by Chloé Zhao, who co-wrote the screenplay with Maggie O'Farrell, based on the 2020 novel by O'Farrell. The film dramatises the family life of William Shakespeare and his wife Agnes Hathaway as they cope with the

  13. 281,144views

    Ryan Coogler

    Ryan Kyle Coogler is an American filmmaker. His accolades include an Academy Award, a British Academy Film Award, a Grammy Award, a Golden Globe Award, ten Black Reel Awards, and fourteen NAACP Image Awards.

  14. 252,690views

    Chase Infiniti

    Chase Infiniti Payne is an American actress, best known for her roles in the legal thriller anthology television series Presumed Innocent (2024), action-comedy-thriller film One Battle After Another (2025), and dystopian drama television series The Testaments

  15. 234,203views

    2026 Iran war

    Since 28 February 2026, the United States and Israel have been at war with Iran and its regional allies. Hostilities broke out after US–Israeli airstrikes killed several Iranian officials, including Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei. The strikes were launched amid o

  16. 223,753views

    Weapons (2025 film)

    Weapons is a 2025 American supernatural mystery horror film directed, written, produced, and co-scored by Zach Cregger. It stars an ensemble cast including Josh Brolin, Julia Garner, Alden Ehrenreich, Austin Abrams, Cary Christopher, Toby Huss, Benedict Wong,

  17. 223,662views

    Benjamin Netanyahu

    Benjamin Netanyahu, nicknamed "Bibi", is an Israeli politician and diplomat who has served as Prime Minister of Israel since 2022. Having previously held office from 1996 to 1999 and from 2009 to 2021, Netanyahu is Israel's longest-serving prime minister.

  18. 213,454views

    Barbra Streisand

    Barbara Joan "Barbra" Streisand is an American singer, songwriter, actress, author, and filmmaker. Over a career spanning more than six decades, she has achieved success across multiple fields of entertainment, earning her all four of the major performing art

  19. 211,280views

    Ed Harris

    Edward Allen Harris is an American actor and filmmaker. Harris received nominations for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performances in Apollo 13 (1995), The Truman Show (1998), and The Hours (2002). He also directed and starred in Pollock

  20. 194,039views

    Timothée Chalamet

    Timothée Hal Chalamet is an American and French actor. Known for his work in a diverse range of blockbusters and independent films, he is the recipient of numerous accolades including an Actor Award, a Golden Globe Award, and two Critics' Choice Awards, in add

  21. 193,725views

    AEW Revolution (2026)

    The 2026 Revolution was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by All Elite Wrestling (AEW). It was the seventh annual Revolution and took place on March 15, 2026, at Crypto.com Arena in Los Angeles, California, marking the second consecuti

  22. 185,806views

    Robert Redford

    Charles Robert Redford Jr. was an American actor, director, and producer, celebrated for his magnetic presence as a leading man during the American New Wave. Across a career spanning more than six decades, Redford earned widespread recognition and numerous awa

  23. 174,617views

    Teyana Taylor

    Teyana Me Shay Jacqueline Taylor is an American singer, songwriter, actress, dancer, choreographer, and music video director. Her accolades include a Golden Globe Award, two Critics Choice Awards, and an NAACP Image Award, along with nominations for an Academy

  24. 163,496views

    Mr Nobody Against Putin

    Mr Nobody Against Putin is a 2025 documentary film directed by David Borenstein and Pavel Talankin. It follows Talankin in his job at a school in Karabash, a poor mining town near the Ural Mountains. While recording his students, Talankin also documents the Pu

  25. 160,248views

    Ludwig Göransson

    Ludwig Emil Tomas Göransson is a Swedish musician, composer, and record producer. Based in the United States, he is often regarded as one of the most successful composers in Hollywood of the 21st century. For his work in music, film and television, he has rece

  26. 149,249views

    Marty Supreme

    Marty Supreme is a 2025 American sports comedy-drama film directed by Josh Safdie, who co-wrote it with Ronald Bronstein. Set in the 1950s, it stars Timothée Chalamet as table tennis player Marty Mauser and follows his quest to become world champion. Gwyneth P

  27. 135,929views

    Deaths in 2026

    The following notable deaths occurred in 2026. Names are reported under the date of death, in alphabetical order. A typical entry reports information in the following sequence:Name, age, country of citizenship at birth, subsequent nationality, what subject was

  28. 135,807views

    Leonardo DiCaprio

    Leonardo Wilhelm DiCaprio is an American actor and film producer. Known for his work in biographical and period films, he is the recipient of numerous accolades, including an Academy Award, an Actor Award, a BAFTA Award, an Emmy Award, a Silver Bear and three

  29. 132,865views

    KPop Demon Hunters

    KPop Demon Hunters is a 2025 American animated musical urban fantasy film co-written and directed by Maggie Kang and Chris Appelhans. Produced by Sony Pictures Animation for Netflix, the film stars the voices of Arden Cho, Ahn Hyo-seop, May Hong, Ji-young Yoo,

  30. 129,872views

    Sentimental Value

    Sentimental Value is a 2025 drama film directed by Joachim Trier, who co-wrote it with Eskil Vogt. It follows sisters Nora and Agnes in their reunion with their estranged father Gustav, who is preparing to make his next film with young American actress Rachel.

Frontier 25

What the people building things argued about, from Hacker News.

  1. 1,469points

    Kagi Translate now supports LinkedIn Speak as an output language

    345 comments

  2. 907points

    Reddit User Uncovers Who Is Behind Meta's $2B Lobbying for Age Verification Tech

    22 comments

  3. 802points

    Microsoft's 'unhackable' Xbox One has been hacked by 'Bliss'

    292 comments

  4. 795points

    Kagi Small Web

    210 comments

  5. 760points

    A Decade of Slug

    80 comments

  6. 757points

    US SEC preparing to scrap quarterly reporting requirement

    469 comments

  7. 733points

    Mistral AI Releases Forge

    193 comments

  8. 577points

    Every layer of review makes you 10x slower

    315 comments

  9. 483points

    Python 3.15's JIT is now back on track

    310 comments

  10. 473points

    Get Shit Done: A meta-prompting, context engineering and spec-driven dev system

    253 comments

  11. 438points

    FFmpeg 8.1

    65 comments

  12. 414points

    The Los Angeles Aqueduct Is Wild

    208 comments

  13. 388points

    Unsloth Studio

    82 comments

  14. 344points

    How the Turner twins are mythbusting modern technical apparel

    179 comments

  15. 335points

    If you thought code writing speed was your problem you have bigger problems

    212 comments

  16. 331points

    Meta and TikTok let harmful content rise to drove engagement, say whistleblowers

    194 comments

  17. 311points

    Show HN: Sub-millisecond VM sandboxes using CoW memory forking

    72 comments

  18. 306points

    Ryugu asteroid samples contain all DNA and RNA building blocks

    167 comments

  19. 300points

    Mamba-3

    55 comments

  20. 290points

    Illinois Introducing Operating System Account Age Bill

    453 comments

  21. 277points

    Java 26 is here

    339 comments

  22. 275points

    Node.js needs a virtual file system

    251 comments

  23. 248points

    GPT‑5.4 Mini and Nano

    145 comments

  24. 240points

    Meta Horizon Worlds on Meta Quest is being discontinued

    264 comments

  25. 231points

    VisiCalc Reconstructed

    80 comments

Research 25

Papers submitted to arXiv cs.AI that day.

  1. arXiv1903.09386

    Forest structure in epigenetic landscapes

    Morphogenesis is the biological process that causes the emergence and changes of patterns (tissues and organs) in living organisms. It is a robust, self-organising mechanism, governed by Genetic Regulatory Networks (GRN), that hasn't been thoroughly understood. In this work we propose Epigenetic Forests as a tool to study morphogenesis and to extract valuable information from GRN. Our method unfolds the richness

    Cortes-Poza, Yuriria, Perez-Buendia, J. Rogelio

  2. arXiv2202.02543

    Unsupervised Point Cloud Pre-Training via Contrasting and Clustering

    Annotating large-scale point clouds is highly time-consuming and often infeasible for many complex real-world tasks. Point cloud pre-training has therefore become a promising strategy for learning discriminative representations without labeled data. In this paper, we propose a general unsupervised pre-training framework, termed ConClu, which jointly integrates contrasting and clustering. The contrasting objective max

    Mei, Guofeng, Huang, Xiaoshui, Liu, Juan, Zhang, Jian et al.

  3. arXiv2209.13517

    Conceptual Views of Neural Networks: A Framework for Neuro-Symbolic Analysis

    We introduce \emph{conceptual views} as a formal framework grounded in Formal Concept Analysis for globally explaining neural networks. Experiments on twenty-four ImageNet models and Fruits-360 show that these views faithfully represent the original models, enable architecture comparison via Gromov--Wasserstein distance, and support abductive learning of human-comprehensible rules from neurons.

    Hirth, Johannes, Hanika, Tom

  4. arXiv2211.07092

    Offline Estimation of Controlled Markov Chains: Minimaxity and Sample Complexity

    In this work, we study a natural nonparametric estimator of the transition probability matrices of a finite controlled Markov chain. We consider an offline setting with a fixed dataset, collected using a so-called logging policy. We develop sample complexity bounds for the estimator and establish conditions for minimaxity. Our statistical bounds depend on the logging policy through its mixing properties. We show that

    Banerjee, Imon, Honnappa, Harsha, Rao, Vinayak

  5. arXiv2303.11786

    Skeleton Regression: A Graph-Based Approach to Estimation with Manifold Structure

    We introduce a new regression framework designed to deal with large-scale, complex data that lies around a low-dimensional manifold with noises. Our approach first constructs a graph representation, referred to as the skeleton, to capture the underlying geometric structure. We then define metrics on the skeleton graph and apply nonparametric regression techniques, along with feature transformations based on the graph

    Wei, Zeyu, Chen, Yen-Chi

  6. arXiv2307.05705

    Measure transfer via stochastic slicing and matching

    This paper studies iterative schemes for measure transfer and approximation problems, which are defined through a slicing-and-matching procedure. Similar to the sliced Wasserstein distance, these schemes benefit from the availability of closed-form solutions for the one-dimensional optimal transport problem and the associated computational advantages. While such schemes have already been successfully utilized in data

    Li, Shiying, Moosmueller, Caroline, Wang, Yongzhe

  7. arXiv2307.15868

    Faster Stochastic Algorithms for Minimax Optimization under Polyak--Łojasiewicz Conditions

    This paper considers stochastic first-order algorithms for minimax optimization under Polyak--Łojasiewicz (PL) conditions. We propose SPIDER-GDA for solving the finite-sum problem of the form $\min_x \max_y f(x,y)\triangleq \frac{1}{n} \sum_{i=1}^n f_i(x,y)$, where the objective function $f(x,y)$ is $μ_x$-PL in $x$ and $μ_y$-PL in $y$; and each $f_i(x,y)$ is $L$-smooth. We prove SPIDER-GDA could find an $ε$-optimal s

    Chen, Lesi, Yao, Boyuan, Luo, Luo

  8. arXiv2308.13991

    Optimal Projections for Discriminative Dictionary Learning using the JL-lemma

    Dimensionality reduction-based dictionary learning methods in the literature have often used iterative random projections. The dimensionality of such a random projection matrix is a random number that might not lead to a separable subspace structure in the transformed space. The convergence of such methods highly depends on the initial seed values used. Also, gradient descent-based updates might result in local minim

    Madhuri, G., Negi, Atul, Rangarao, Kaluri V.

  9. arXiv2310.02543

    Tensor Completion Leveraging Graph Information: A Dynamic Regularization Approach with Statistical Guarantees

    We consider the problem of tensor completion with graphs serving as side information to represent interrelationships among variables. Existing approaches suffer from several limitations: (1) they are often task-specific and lack generality or systematic formulation; (2) they typically treat graphs as static structures, ignoring their inherent dynamism in tensor-based settings; (3) they lack theoretical guarantees on

    Wang, Kaidong, Yi, Qianxin, Wang, Yao, Liao, Xiuwu et al.

  10. arXiv2310.19554

    Harvest Video Foundation Models via Efficient Post-Pretraining

    Building video-language foundation models is costly and difficult due to the redundant nature of video data and the lack of high-quality video-language datasets. In this paper, we propose an efficient framework to harvest video foundation models from image ones. Our method is intuitively simple by randomly dropping input video patches and masking out input text during the post-pretraining procedure. The patch droppin

    Li, Yizhuo, Li, Kunchang, He, Yinan, Wang, Yi et al.

  11. arXiv2311.10502

    Fast Estimations of Hitting Time of Elitist Evolutionary Algorithms from Fitness Levels

    The fitness level method is a widely used technique for estimating the mean hitting time of elitist evolutionary algorithms on level-based fitness functions. However, this paper identifies its main limitation: the linear lower bound derived from traditional fitness level partitioning is not tight when applied to many non-level-based fitness functions. A new subset level method is introduced to address this limitation

    He, Jun, Chong, Siang Yew, Yao, Xin

  12. arXiv2312.06562

    On Meta-Prompting

    Modern large language models (LLMs) are capable of interpreting input strings as instructions, or prompts, and carry out tasks based on them. Unlike traditional learners, LLMs cannot use back-propagation to obtain feedback, and condition their output in situ in a phenomenon known as in-context learning (ICL). Many approaches to prompting and pre-training these models involve the automated generation of these prompts,

    de Wynter, Adrian, Wang, Xun, Gu, Qilong, Chen, Si-Qing

  13. arXiv2312.11894

    3D-LFM: Lifting Foundation Model

    The lifting of 3D structure and camera from 2D landmarks is at the cornerstone of the entire discipline of computer vision. Traditional methods have been confined to specific rigid objects, such as those in Perspective-n-Point (PnP) problems, but deep learning has expanded our capability to reconstruct a wide range of object classes (e.g. C3DPO and PAUL) with resilience to noise, occlusions, and perspective distortio

    Dabhi, Mosam, Jeni, Laszlo A., Lucey, Simon

  14. arXiv2312.13795

    Sparse Training for Federated Learning with Regularized Error Correction

    Federated Learning (FL) has attracted much interest due to the significant advantages it brings to training deep neural network (DNN) models. However, since communications and computation resources are limited, training DNN models in FL systems face challenges such as elevated computational and communication costs in complex tasks. Sparse training schemes gain increasing attention in order to scale down the dimension

    Greidi, Ran, Cohen, Kobi

  15. arXiv2401.07494

    Input Convex Lipschitz Recurrent Neural Networks for Robust and Efficient Process Modeling and Optimization

    Computational efficiency and robustness are essential in process modeling, optimization, and control for real-world engineering applications. While neural network-based approaches have gained significant attention in recent years, conventional neural networks often fail to address these two critical aspects simultaneously or even independently. Inspired by natural physical systems and established literature, input co

    Wang, Zihao, Li, Yuhan, Shi, Yao, Wu, Zhe

  16. arXiv2402.02090

    All-weather Multi-Modality Image Fusion: Unified Framework and 100k Benchmark

    Multi-modality image fusion (MMIF) combines complementary information from different image modalities to provide a comprehensive and objective interpretation of scenes. However, existing fusion methods cannot resist different weather interferences in real-world scenes, limiting their practical applicability. To bridge this gap, we propose an end-to-end, unified all-weather MMIF model. Rather than focusing solely on p

    Li, Xilai, Liu, Wuyang, Li, Xiaosong, Zhou, Fuqiang et al.

  17. arXiv2402.09698

    Combining Evidence Across Filtrations

    In sequential anytime-valid inference, any admissible procedure must be based on e-processes: generalizations of test martingales that quantify the accumulated evidence against a composite null hypothesis at any stopping time. This paper proposes a method for combining e-processes constructed in different filtrations but for the same null. Although e-processes in the same filtration can be combined effortlessly (by a

    Choe, Yo Joong, Ramdas, Aaditya

  18. arXiv2404.00712

    Survey of Computerized Adaptive Testing: A Machine Learning Perspective

    Computerized Adaptive Testing (CAT) offers an efficient and personalized method for assessing examinee proficiency by dynamically adjusting test questions based on individual performance. Compared to traditional, non-personalized testing methods, CAT requires fewer questions and provides more accurate assessments. As a result, CAT has been widely adopted across various fields, including education, healthcare, sports,

    Zhuang, Yan, Liu, Qi, Bi, Haoyang, Huang, Zhenya et al.

  19. arXiv2404.02289

    Federated Multi-Agent Mapping for Planetary Exploration

    Multi-agent robotic exploration stands to play an important role in space exploration as the next generation of robotic systems ventures to far-flung environments. A key challenge in this new paradigm will be to effectively share and utilize the vast amount of data generated onboard while operating in bandwidth-constrained regimes typical of space missions. Federated learning (FL) is a promising tool for bridging thi

    Szatmari, Tiberiu-Ioan, Cauligi, Abhishek

  20. arXiv2404.12598

    Continuous-time Risk-sensitive Reinforcement Learning via Quadratic Variation Penalty

    This paper studies continuous-time risk-sensitive reinforcement learning (RL) under the entropy-regularized, exploratory diffusion process formulation with the exponential-form objective. The risk-sensitive objective arises either as the agent's risk attitude or as a distributionally robust approach against the model uncertainty. Owing to the martingale perspective in Jia and Zhou (J Mach Learn Res 24(161): 1--61

    Jia, Yanwei

  21. arXiv2404.19015

    Simple-RF: Regularizing Sparse Input Radiance Fields with Simpler Solutions

    Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) show impressive performance in photo-realistic free-view rendering of scenes. Recent improvements on the NeRF such as TensoRF and ZipNeRF employ explicit models for faster optimization and rendering, as compared to the NeRF that employs an implicit representation. However, both implicit and explicit radiance fields require dense sampling of images in the given scene. Their performance de

    Somraj, Nagabhushan, Mupparaju, Sai Harsha, Karanayil, Adithyan, Soundararajan, Rajiv

  22. arXiv2405.06689

    Policy Iteration for Two-Player General-Sum Stochastic Stackelberg Games

    We address two-player general-sum stochastic Stackelberg games (SSGs), where the leader's policy is optimized considering the best-response follower whose policy is optimal for its reward under the leader. Existing policy gradient and value iteration approaches for SSGs do not guarantee monotone improvement in the leader's policy under the best-response follower. Consequently, their performance is not guarant

    Kudo, Mikoto, Akimoto, Youhei

  23. arXiv2405.09742

    Random Scaling and Momentum for Non-smooth Non-convex Optimization

    Training neural networks requires optimizing a loss function that may be highly irregular, and in particular neither convex nor smooth. Popular training algorithms are based on stochastic gradient descent with momentum (SGDM), for which classical analysis applies only if the loss is either convex or smooth. We show that a very small modification to SGDM closes this gap: simply scale the update at each time point by a

    Zhang, Qinzi, Cutkosky, Ashok

  24. arXiv2405.20791

    MetaGS: A Meta-Learned Gaussian-Phong Model for Out-of-Distribution 3D Scene Relighting

    Out-of-distribution (OOD) 3D relighting requires novel view synthesis under unseen lighting conditions that differ significantly from the observed images. Existing relighting methods, which assume consistent light source distributions between training and testing, often degrade in OOD scenarios. We introduce MetaGS to tackle this challenge from two perspectives. First, we propose a meta-learning approach to train 3D

    He, Yumeng, Wang, Yunbo, Yang, Xiaokang

  25. arXiv2407.11477

    TraffiDent: A Dataset for Understanding the Interplay Between Traffic Dynamics and Incidents

    Long-separated research has been conducted on two highly correlated tracks: traffic and incidents. Traffic track witnesses complicating deep learning models, e.g., to push the prediction a few percent more accurate, and the incident track only studies the incidents alone, e.g., to infer the incident risk. We, for the first time, spatiotemporally aligned the two tracks in a large-scale region (16,972 traffic nodes) fr

    Gou, Xiaochuan, Li, Ziyue, Lan, Tian, Lin, Junpeng et al.

On this calendar day 18

Notable events recorded on this day and month across all years.

  1. 2011year

    First Libyan Civil War: The United Nations Security Council adopted Resolution 1973, authorizing military intervention in Libya to protect civilians.

  2. 2004year

    Unrest in Kosovo broke out, resulting in the deaths of 28, the wounding of more than 600 others, and the destruction of several Serb Orthodox churches and shrines.

  3. 2000year

    Hundreds of followers of the Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God, a Ugandan sect, died in a mass murder committed by its leaders.

  4. 1988year

    Eritrean War of Independence: Eritrean People's Liberation Front troops encircled Ethiopian forces in the Battle of Afabet, gaining a decisive victory three days later.

  5. 1979year

    The Penmanshiel Tunnel in the Scottish Borders collapsed during refurbishing construction, killing two workers, and leading to the abandonment of the tunnel.

  6. 1973year

    Slava Veder took his Pulitzer Prize-winning photograph Burst of Joy, which came to symbolize the end of United States involvement in the Vietnam War.

  7. 1968year

    Six thousand sheep were killed on ranches near Dugway Proving Ground in Utah as a result of the U.S. Army spraying a nerve agent.

  8. 1963year

    An eruption of Mount Agung on Bali, Indonesia, killed at least 1,100 people.

  9. 1957year

    A plane crash on the slopes of Mount Manunggal killed Philippine president Ramon Magsaysay and 24 others.

  10. 1955year

    Ice hockey fans in Montreal rioted to protest the suspension of Montreal Canadiens star Maurice Richard for hitting an official.

  11. 1950year

    Scientists at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory announced the synthesis of californium, a radioactive transuranium element.

  12. 1942year

    The Holocaust: The first mass killings of Jews began at Belzec extermination camp in occupied Poland, the first of the Operation Reinhard camps to begin operation.

  13. 1917year

    World War I: Hugh Grosvenor, 2nd Duke of Westminster led a force to rescue 92 prisoners of war from Bir Hakeim, killing the Senussi guards and their families.

  14. 1902year

    The Dorchester Heights Monument , memorializing the siege of Boston during the American Revolutionary War, was dedicated.

  15. 1891year

    The transatlantic steamship Utopia accidentally collided with the battleship HMS Anson in the Bay of Gibraltar, sinking in less than twenty minutes and killing 562.

  16. 1864year

    Second Schleswig War: In an attempt to end a Danish blockade, Eduard von Jachmann led a Prussian squadron in an attack against a Danish fleet led by Edvard van Dockum.

  17. 1776year

    American Revolutionary War: The 11‑month Siege of Boston ended with the evacuation of the city's British garrison (depicted).

  18. 1677year

    Franco-Dutch War: France captured the town of Valenciennes in the Spanish Netherlands.