28081999.me

Record 13022026 · captured 2026-08-25

Friday, 13 February 2026

The world looked up James Van Der Beek. 30 tracked subjects, 25 discussions, 25 papers. This record is frozen and will not change.

Complete record JSON

← 2026-02-12 Friday, 13 February 2026 2026-02-14 →

Attention 30

What the most people looked up, ranked by Wikipedia pageviews for that day.

  1. 1,735,845views

    James Van Der Beek

    James David Van Der Beek was an American actor. Known for his portrayal of Dawson Leery on The WB's Dawson's Creek (1998–2003), he also played a fictionalized version of himself on the cult ABC sitcom Don't Trust the B---- in Apartment 23 (2012–2013), starred

  2. 581,440views

    Pam Bondi

    Pamela Jo Bondi is an American attorney and politician who served as the 87th United States attorney general from 2025 to 2026. A member of the Republican Party, she served as the 37th attorney general of Florida from 2011 to 2019.

  3. 413,966views

    Jeffrey Epstein

    Jeffrey Edward Epstein was an American financier and child sex offender. He began his career as a math teacher at the Dalton School in New York City, before entering the banking and finance sector. Over several decades, he made much of his fortune providing ta

  4. 327,513views

    Epstein files

    The Epstein files are a partially released collection of millions of documents, images, videos, and emails related to the activities of American financier and convicted child sex offender Jeffrey Epstein, including his social circle of public figures, politici

  5. 262,167views

    Heather McComb

    Heather McComb is an American actress. She is best known for her roles as Maggie on Party of Five (1998–1999) and Frances Malone in Profiler (1997–1998).

  6. 199,006views

    2026 Bangladeshi general election

    General elections were held in Bangladesh on 12 February 2026 to elect members of the Jatiya Sangsad. It was the first general election since the July Uprising of 2024 that ended the 15-year-long rule of Sheikh Hasina. The Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), l

  7. 185,883views

    2026 Winter Olympics

    The 2026 Winter Olympics, officially the XXV Olympic Winter Games and commonly known as Milano Cortina 2026, were an international winter multi-sport event held from 6 to 22 February 2026, at multiple sites across Lombardy, Veneto and Trentino-Alto Adige/Südti

  8. 174,394views

    Chloe Kim

    Chloe Kim is an American professional snowboarder and two-time Olympic gold medalist. At the 2018 Winter Olympics, she became the youngest woman to win an Olympic snowboarding gold medal when she won gold in the women's snowboard halfpipe at 17 years old.

  9. 163,292views

    Bad Bunny

    Benito Antonio Martínez Ocasio, known professionally as Bad Bunny, is a Puerto Rican rapper, singer and record producer. Dubbed the "King of Latin Trap", he is widely credited with helping Spanish-language rap reach mainstream global popularity and is consider

  10. 146,254views

    Madison Chock

    Madison Laʻakea Te-Lan Hall Chock is an American ice dancer. Together with her husband and skating partner, Evan Bates, she is a two-time Olympic gold medalist in the team event, the 2026 Winter Olympics silver medalist, a three-time World champion, three-time

  11. 143,443views

    Laurence Fournier Beaudry

    Laurence Fournier Beaudry is a Canadian and French ice dancer. Representing France with partner Guillaume Cizeron, she is the 2026 Olympic champion, the 2026 World champion, the 2026 European champion, the 2025–26 Grand Prix Final silver medalist, a two-time G

  12. 139,798views

    Dawson's Creek

    Dawson's Creek is an American teen drama television series about the lives of a close-knit group of friends in the fictional town of Capeside, Massachusetts, beginning in high school and continuing into college. It aired from January 20, 1998, to May 14, 2003,

  13. 137,135views

    Ghislaine Maxwell

    Ghislaine Noelle Marion Maxwell is a British convicted child sex trafficker and former socialite. In 2021, she was convicted of child sex trafficking, and in 2022 was sentenced to 20 years in prison.

  14. 134,008views

    Ilia Malinin

    Ilia Malinin is an American figure skater. He is a 2026 Olympic Games team event gold medalist, three-time World champion, three-time Grand Prix Final champion, seven-time Grand Prix gold medalist, four-time Challenger Series gold medalist, and four-time U.S.

  15. 131,268views

    Deaths in 2026

    The following notable deaths occurred in 2026. Names are reported under the date of death, in alphabetical order. A typical entry reports information in the following sequence:Name, age, country of citizenship at birth, subsequent nationality, what subject was

  16. 129,009views

    Ron Lester

    Ron Lester was an American actor. He was best known for his roles in the films Varsity Blues, Not Another Teen Movie, Good Burger, and the television series Popular.

  17. 128,526views

    Bud Cort

    Walter Edward Cox, known professionally as Bud Cort, was an American actor known for his unorthodox starring roles in Robert Altman's Brewster McCloud (1970), for which he was nominated for a Golden Laurel Award, and Hal Ashby's Harold and Maude (1971), for wh

  18. 123,164views

    Namibia

    Namibia, officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country in Southern Africa. It borders the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east, and South Africa to the south; in the northeast, approximating a quadripoint, Zimbabw

  19. 121,108views

    Guillaume Cizeron

    Guillaume Cizeron is a French ice dancer. With current partner Laurence Fournier Beaudry, he is the 2026 Olympic champion, the 2026 World champion, the 2026 European champion, the 2025–26 Grand Prix Final silver medalist, a two-time Grand Prix champion, and th

  20. 119,022views

    Neatsville, Kentucky

    Neatsville is an unincorporated community in Adair County, in the U.S. state of Kentucky. It is located at the junction of Kentucky Route 206 and Kentucky Route 76. Its elevation is 705 feet (215 m). For unknown reasons, the town's name was spelled as Neetsvil

  21. 114,139views

    2026 Tumbler Ridge shooting

    On February 10, 2026, a mass shooting occurred in Tumbler Ridge, British Columbia, Canada. On that afternoon, Jesse Van Rootselaar killed her mother and half-brother at their home before going to Tumbler Ridge Secondary School, where she killed six people and

  22. 112,689views

    Wuthering Heights

    Wuthering Heights is the only novel by the English author Emily Brontë, initially published in 1847 under her pen name Ellis Bell. It concerns two extensive upland estates and their landowning families on the West Yorkshire moors, the Earnshaws and the Lintons

  23. 110,376views

    Stacy Keibler

    Stacy Ann-Marie Keibler is an American retired professional wrestler, entertainer, and model. She is best known for her tenures in World Championship Wrestling (WCW) and World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE).

  24. 108,938views

    Jim Ratcliffe

    Sir James Arthur Ratcliffe is a British billionaire, chemical engineer, and businessman. Ratcliffe is the chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) of the INEOS chemicals group, which he founded in 1998.

  25. 106,947views

    Savannah Guthrie

    Savannah Clark Guthrie is an Australian-American broadcast journalist and attorney. She is a main co-anchor of the NBC News morning show Today, a position she has held since July 2012.

  26. 106,023views

    Colorectal cancer

    Colorectal cancer, also known as bowel cancer, colon cancer, intestinal cancer, or rectal cancer, is the development of cancer from the colon or rectum, in which uncontrolled growth of colon cells that can invade/spread to other parts of the body takes place.

  27. 102,778views

    Nikolaj Sørensen

    Nikolaj Sørensen is a Danish-Canadian ice dancer. Most recently competing for Canada with Laurence Fournier Beaudry, he is a two-time Four Continents silver medalist, an eight-time Grand Prix medallist, a five-time Challenger medallist, and the 2023 Canadian n

  28. 99,745views

    Bruce Lee

    Bruce Lee was a Hong Kong and American martial artist, actor, and filmmaker. He was the founder of Jeet Kune Do, a hybrid martial arts philosophy, which was formed from his experiences in unarmed fighting and self-defense—as well as eclectic, Zen Buddhist, and

  29. 98,299views

    Men's T20 World Cup

    The ICC Men's T20 World Cup, formerly the ICC World Twenty20, is a biennial world cup for cricket in Twenty20 International (T20I) format, organised by the International Cricket Council (ICC). It was held in every odd year from 2007 to 2009, and since 2010 has

  30. 91,709views

    Les Wexner

    Leslie Herbert Wexner is an American billionaire businessman and political activist. He is the co-founder and chair emeritus of Bath & Body Works, Inc. He has been the principal in Abercrombie & Fitch, Victoria's Secret and La Senza, amongst several other reta

Frontier 25

What the people building things argued about, from Hacker News.

  1. 1,627points

    Fix the iOS keyboard before the timer hits zero or I'm switching back to Android

    793 comments

  2. 876points

    Monosketch

    140 comments

  3. 785points

    The EU moves to kill infinite scrolling

    934 comments

  4. 648points

    Babylon 5 is now free to watch on YouTube

    373 comments

  5. 611points

    OpenAI has deleted the word 'safely' from its mission

    291 comments

  6. 574points

    GPT-5.2 derives a new result in theoretical physics

    401 comments

  7. 500points

    MinIO repository is no longer maintained

    387 comments

  8. 497points

    Skip the Tips: A game to select "No Tip" but dark patterns try to stop you

    434 comments

  9. 434points

    Breaking the spell of vibe coding

    348 comments

  10. 418points

    Ring owners are returning their cameras

    298 comments

  11. 410points

    Visual introduction to PyTorch

    27 comments

  12. 378points

    IBM tripling entry-level jobs after finding the limits of AI adoption

    277 comments

  13. 351points

    I'm not worried about AI job loss

    552 comments

  14. 340points

    Lena by qntm (2021)

    185 comments

  15. 319points

    Audio is the one area small labs are winning

    96 comments

  16. 317points

    Zed editor switching graphics lib from blade to wgpu

    308 comments

  17. 311points

    Instagram's URL Blackhole

    48 comments

  18. 306points

    Building a TUI is easy now

    255 comments

  19. 304points

    AWS Adds support for nested virtualization

    118 comments

  20. 290points

    I gave Claude access to my pen plotter

    206 comments

  21. 276points

    CBP signs Clearview AI deal to use face recognition for 'tactical targeting'

    163 comments

  22. 251points

    Show HN: Data Engineering Book – An open source, community-driven guide

    30 comments

  23. 247points

    The "AI agent hit piece" situation clarifies how dumb we are acting

    125 comments

  24. 226points

    Open source is not about you (2018)

    188 comments

  25. 226points

    Zvec: A lightweight, fast, in-process vector database

    45 comments

Research 25

Papers submitted to arXiv cs.AI that day.

  1. arXiv2204.14067

    Accelerating nuclear-norm regularized low-rank matrix optimization through Burer-Monteiro decomposition

    This work proposes a rapid algorithm, BM-Global, for nuclear-norm-regularized convex and low-rank matrix optimization problems. BM-Global efficiently decreases the objective value via low-cost steps leveraging the nonconvex but smooth Burer-Monteiro (BM) decomposition, while effectively escapes saddle points and spurious local minima ubiquitous in the BM form to obtain guarantees of fast convergence rates to the glob

    Lee, Ching-pei, Liang, Ling, Tang, Tianyun, Toh, Kim-Chuan

  2. arXiv2212.06338

    Minimax Optimal Estimation of Stability Under Distribution Shift

    The performance of decision policies and prediction models often deteriorates when applied to environments different from the ones seen during training. To ensure reliable operation, we analyze the stability of a system under distribution shift, which is defined as the smallest change in the underlying environment that causes the system's performance to deteriorate beyond a permissible threshold. In contrast to s

    Namkoong, Hongseok, Ma, Yuanzhe, Glynn, Peter W.

  3. arXiv2306.03284

    Optimizing Sampling Patterns for Compressed Sensing MRI with Diffusion Generative Models

    Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a powerful medical imaging modality, but long acquisition times limit throughput, patient comfort, and clinical accessibility. Diffusion-based generative models serve as strong image priors for reducing scan-time with accelerated MRI reconstruction and offer robustness across variations in the acquisition model. However, most existing diffusion-based approaches do not exploit the u

    Ravula, Sriram, Levac, Brett, Arefeen, Yamin, Jalal, Ajil et al.

  4. arXiv2312.09181

    Improving Efficiency of Diffusion Models via Multi-Stage Framework and Tailored Multi-Decoder Architectures

    Diffusion models, emerging as powerful deep generative tools, excel in various applications. They operate through a two-steps process: introducing noise into training samples and then employing a model to convert random noise into new samples (e.g., images). However, their remarkable generative performance is hindered by slow training and sampling. This is due to the necessity of tracking extensive forward and revers

    Zhang, Huijie, Lu, Yifu, Alkhouri, Ismail, Ravishankar, Saiprasad et al.

  5. arXiv2402.01353

    Compiling High-Level Neural Network Specifications into VNN-LIB Queries

    The formal verification of traditional software has been revolutionised by verification-orientated languages such as Dafny and F* which enable developers to write high-level specifications that are automatically compiled down to low-level SMT-LIB queries. In contrast, neural network verification currently lacks such infrastructure, often requiring users to express requirements in formats close to the low-level VNN-LI

    Daggitt, Matthew L., Kokke, Wen, Atkey, Robert

  6. arXiv2403.01497

    Learning A Physical-aware Diffusion Model Based on Transformer for Underwater Image Enhancement

    Underwater visuals undergo various complex degradations, inevitably influencing the efficiency of underwater vision tasks. Recently, diffusion models were employed to underwater image enhancement (UIE) tasks, and gained SOTA performance. However, these methods fail to consider the physical properties and underwater imaging mechanisms in the diffusion process, limiting information completion capacity of diffusion mode

    Zhao, Chen, Dong, Chenyu, Cai, Weiling, Wang, Yueyue

  7. arXiv2403.17770

    CT Synthesis with Conditional Diffusion Models for Abdominal Lymph Node Segmentation

    Despite the significant success achieved by deep learning methods in medical image segmentation, researchers still struggle in the computer-aided diagnosis of abdominal lymph nodes due to the complex abdominal environment, small and indistinguishable lesions, and limited annotated data. To address these problems, we present a pipeline that integrates the conditional diffusion model for lymph node generation and the n

    Yu, Yongrui, Chen, Hanyu, Zhang, Zitian, Xiao, Qiong et al.

  8. arXiv2404.12134

    Warped Time Series Anomaly Detection

    This paper addresses the problem of detecting time series outliers, focusing on systems with repetitive behavior, such as industrial robots operating on production lines.Notable challenges arise from the fact that a task performed multiple times may exhibit different duration in each repetition and that the time series reported by the sensors are irregularly sampled because of data gaps. The anomaly detection approac

    Lacoquelle, Charlotte, Pucel, Xavier, Travé-Massuyès, Louise, Reymonet, Axel et al.

  9. arXiv2405.02325

    Are Biological Systems More Intelligent Than Artificial Intelligence?

    Are biological self-organising systems more ``intelligent'' than artificial intelligence (AI)? If so, why? I address this question using a mathematical framework that defines intelligence in terms of adaptability. Systems are modelled as stacks of abstraction layers (\emph{Stack Theory}) and compared by how effectively they delegate agentic control down their stacks. I illustrate this using computational, bio

    Bennett, Michael Timothy

  10. arXiv2409.01869

    Feature-Based Interpretable Surrogates for Optimization

    For optimization models to be used in practice, it is crucial that users trust the results. A key factor in this aspect is the interpretability of the solution process. A previous framework for inherently interpretable optimization models used decision trees to map instances to solutions of the underlying optimization model. Based on this work, we investigate how we can use more general optimization rules to further

    Goerigk, Marc, Hartisch, Michael, Merten, Sebastian, Sharma, Kartikey

  11. arXiv2409.09378

    Prevailing Research Areas for Music AI in the Era of Foundation Models

    Parallel to rapid advancements in foundation model research, the past few years have witnessed a surge in music AI applications. As AI-generated and AI-augmented music become increasingly mainstream, many researchers in the music AI community may wonder: what research frontiers remain unexplored? This paper outlines several key areas within music AI research that present significant opportunities for further investig

    Wei, Megan, Modrzejewski, Mateusz, Sivaraman, Aswin, Herremans, Dorien

  12. arXiv2409.17525

    When a Man Says He Is Pregnant: Event-related Potential Evidence for a Rational Account of Speaker-contextualized Language Comprehension

    Spoken language is often, if not always, understood in a context formed by the identity of the speaker. For example, we can easily make sense of an utterance such as "I'm going to have a manicure this weekend" or "The first time I got pregnant I had a hard time" when spoken by a woman, but it would be harder to understand when it is spoken by a man. Previous ERP studies have shown mixed results re

    Wu, Hanlin, Cai, Zhenguang G.

  13. arXiv2410.06820

    Learning a Neural Solver for Parametric PDE to Enhance Physics-Informed Methods

    Physics-informed deep learning often faces optimization challenges due to the complexity of solving partial differential equations (PDEs), which involve exploring large solution spaces, require numerous iterations, and can lead to unstable training. These challenges arise particularly from the ill-conditioning of the optimization problem caused by the differential terms in the loss function. To address these issues,

    Boudec, Lise Le, de Bezenac, Emmanuel, Serrano, Louis, Regueiro-Espino, Ramon Daniel et al.

  14. arXiv2410.14182

    LabSafety Bench: Benchmarking LLMs on Safety Issues in Scientific Labs

    Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing scientific research, yet its growing integration into laboratory environments presents critical safety challenges. Large language models (LLMs) and vision language models (VLMs) now assist in experiment design and procedural guidance, yet their "illusion of understanding" may lead researchers to overtrust unsafe outputs. Here we show that current models remain f

    Zhou, Yujun, Yang, Jingdong, Huang, Yue, Guo, Kehan et al.

  15. arXiv2410.21088

    Shallow Diffuse: Robust and Invisible Watermarking through Low-Dimensional Subspaces in Diffusion Models

    The widespread use of AI-generated content from diffusion models has raised significant concerns regarding misinformation and copyright infringement. Watermarking is a crucial technique for identifying these AI-generated images and preventing their misuse. In this paper, we introduce Shallow Diffuse, a new watermarking technique that embeds robust and invisible watermarks into diffusion model outputs. Unlike existing

    Li, Wenda, Zhang, Huijie, Qu, Qing

  16. arXiv2411.02127

    Supervised Transfer Learning Framework for Fault Diagnosis in Wind Turbines

    Common challenges in fault diagnosis include the lack of labeled data and the need to build models for each domain, resulting in many models that require supervision. Transfer learning can help tackle these challenges by learning cross-domain knowledge. Many approaches still require at least some labeled data in the target domain, and often provide unexplainable results. To this end, we propose a supervised transfer

    Weber, Kenan, Preisach, Christine

  17. arXiv2411.09007

    Scale Contrastive Learning with Selective Attentions for Blind Image Quality Assessment

    Human visual perception naturally evaluates image quality across multiple scales, a hierarchical process that existing blind image quality assessment (BIQA) algorithms struggle to replicate effectively. This limitation stems from a fundamental misunderstanding: current multi-scale approaches fail to recognize that quality perception varies dramatically between scales -- what appears degraded when viewed closely may l

    Hu, Runze, Huang, Zihao, Li, Xudong, Fu, Bohan et al.

  18. arXiv2411.12514

    3D Reconstruction by Looking: Instantaneous Blind Spot Detector for Indoor SLAM through Mixed Reality

    Indoor SLAM often suffers from issues such as scene drifting, double walls, and blind spots, particularly in confined spaces with objects close to the sensors (e.g. LiDAR and cameras) in reconstruction tasks. Real-time visualization of point cloud registration during data collection may help mitigate these issues, but a significant limitation remains in the inability to in-depth compare the scanned data with actual p

    Chang, Hanbeom, Choi, Jongseong Brad, Yeum, Chul Min

  19. arXiv2411.13779

    NewsInterview: a Dataset and a Playground to Evaluate LLMs' Ground Gap via Informational Interviews

    Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in generating coherent text but often struggle with grounding language and strategic dialogue. To address this gap, we focus on journalistic interviews, a domain rich in grounding communication and abundant in data. We curate a dataset of 40,000 two-person informational interviews from NPR and CNN, and reveal that LLMs are significantly less likel

    Spangher, Alexander, Lu, Michael, Kalyan, Sriya Jeslyn, Cho, Hyundong Justin et al.

  20. arXiv2412.03441

    PBP: Post-training Backdoor Purification for Malware Classifiers

    In recent years, the rise of machine learning (ML) in cybersecurity has brought new challenges, including the increasing threat of backdoor poisoning attacks on ML malware classifiers. For instance, adversaries could inject malicious samples into public malware repositories, contaminating the training data and potentially misclassifying malware by the ML model. Current countermeasures predominantly focus on detecting

    Nguyen, Dung Thuy, Tran, Ngoc N., Johnson, Taylor T., Leach, Kevin

  21. arXiv2412.10251

    Controlling Dynamical Systems into Unseen Target States Using Machine Learning

    We present a novel, model-free, and data-driven methodology for controlling complex dynamical systems into previously unseen target states, including those with significantly different and complex dynamics. Leveraging a parameter-aware realization of next-generation reservoir computing (NGRC), our approach accurately predicts system behavior in unobserved parameter regimes, enabling control over transitions to arbitr

    Köglmayr, Daniel, Haluszczynski, Alexander, Räth, Christoph

  22. arXiv2501.02087

    Beyond CVaR: Leveraging Static Spectral Risk Measures for Enhanced Decision-Making in Distributional Reinforcement Learning

    In domains such as finance, healthcare, and robotics, managing worst-case scenarios is critical, as failure to do so can lead to catastrophic outcomes. Distributional Reinforcement Learning (DRL) provides a natural framework to incorporate risk sensitivity into decision-making processes. However, existing approaches face two key limitations: (1) the use of fixed risk measures at each decision step often results in ov

    Moghimi, Mehrdad, Ku, Hyejin

  23. arXiv2501.11741

    FaceQSORT: a Multi-Face Tracking Method based on Biometric and Appearance Features

    In this work, a novel multi-face tracking method named FaceQSORT is proposed. To mitigate multi-face tracking challenges (e.g., partially occluded or lateral faces), FaceQSORT combines biometric and visual appearance features (extracted from the same image (face) patch) for association. The Q in FaceQSORT refers to the scenario for which FaceQSORT is desinged, i.e. tracking people's faces as they move towards a g

    Jöchl, Robert, Uhl, Andreas

  24. arXiv2501.15253

    Dual Frequency Branch Framework with Reconstructed Sliding Windows Attention for AI-Generated Image Detection

    The rapid advancement of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and diffusion models has enabled the creation of highly realistic synthetic images, presenting significant societal risks, such as misinformation and deception. As a result, detecting AI-generated images has emerged as a critical challenge. Existing researches emphasize extracting fine-grained features to enhance detector generalization, yet they often l

    Yan, Jiazhen, Li, Ziqiang, Wang, Fan, He, Ziwen et al.

  25. arXiv2502.04667

    Compositional Generalization from Learned Skills via CoT Training: A Theoretical and Structural Analysis for Reasoning

    Chain-of-Thought (CoT) training has markedly advanced the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs), yet the mechanisms by which CoT training enhances generalization remain inadequately understood. In this work, we demonstrate that compositional generalization is fundamental: models systematically combine simpler learned skills during CoT training to address novel and more complex problems. Through a the

    Yao, Xinhao, Ren, Ruifeng, Liao, Yun, Ding, Lizhong et al.

On this calendar day 12

Notable events recorded on this day and month across all years.

  1. 2017year

    Kim Jong-nam, the half-brother of North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, was assassinated using VX nerve agent in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

  2. 2012year

    The first Vega rocket was launched by the European Space Agency from the Guiana Space Centre.

  3. 2010year

    A terrorist bombing at a bakery popular among foreigners in Pune, India, killed 17 people and injured 60 others.

  4. 1991year

    Gulf War: The United States Air Force dropped two laser-guided "smart bombs" on an air-raid shelter in Baghdad, Iraq, which was believed to be a military command site, killing at least 408 civilians.

  5. 1987year

    Federal agents began to issue indictments against county-level supervisors in Mississippi after Operation Pretense exposed massive corruption in the state's local governments.

  6. 1981year

    Explosions caused by the ignition of hexane vapors destroyed more than 13 miles (21 km) of sewer lines in Louisville, Kentucky, United States.

  7. 1961year

    Geode prospectors near Olancha, California, discovered what they claimed to be a 500,000-year-old rock with a 1920s-era spark plug encased within (pictured).

  8. 1960year

    African-American college students staged the first of the Nashville sit-ins (sign at protest pictured) at three lunch counters in Nashville, Tennessee, as part of a nonviolent direct-action campaign to end racial segregation in the U.S.

  9. 1891year

    Frances Coles was killed in the last of eleven unsolved murders of women that took place in or near the impoverished Whitechapel district in the East End of London.

  10. 1867year

    Work began on the covering of the Senne (pictured), burying the polluted main river of Brussels to allow for urban renewal in the centre of the city.

  11. 1692year

    Members of Clan MacDonald of Glencoe in the Scottish Highlands were massacred, allegedly for failing to pledge allegiance to the new monarchs, William III and Mary II.

  12. 1660year

    The four-year-old Charles XI became King of Sweden upon his father's death.