28081999.me

Record 07102026 · captured 2026-10-08

Wednesday, 7 October 2026

The world looked up Steve Gleason. 30 tracked subjects, 25 discussions, 25 papers. This record is frozen and will not change.

Complete record JSON

← 2026-10-06 Wednesday, 7 October 2026 2026-10-08 →

Attention 30

What the most people looked up, ranked by Wikipedia pageviews for that day.

  1. 515,772views

    Steve Gleason

    Stephen Michael Gleason is an American former professional football player who played as a safety with the New Orleans Saints of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Washington State Cougars. Originally signed by the Indianapo

  2. 295,244views

    Wikimedia Foundation

    The Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. (WMF) is an American 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization headquartered in San Francisco, California, and registered there as a charitable foundation. It is most known for hosting Wikipedia, one of the world's most visited websites.

  3. 293,756views

    Christa Pike

    Christa Gail Pike is an American convicted murderer on death row in Tennessee. In 1995, when she was 18, Pike and her boyfriend lured their 19-year-old classmate Colleen Slemmer into a wooded area in Knoxville where they tortured and killed her. Over roughly t

  4. 284,581views

    Jeffrey Archer

    Jeffrey Howard Archer, Baron Archer of Weston-super-Mare, was an English novelist and politician. He was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Louth (Lincolnshire) from 1969 to 1974, but did not seek re-election after almost going bankrupt. Archer revived his fort

  5. 250,833views

    Jim Bakker

    James Orsen Bakker was an American televangelist and convicted felon. Between 1974 and 1987, Bakker hosted the television program The PTL Club and its cable television platform, the PTL Satellite Network, with his then-wife, Tammy Faye. He also developed Herit

  6. 225,359views

    Nidal Hasan

    Nidal Malik Hasan is a Palestinian-American former United States Army major and physician, and a mass murderer convicted of killing 13 people and injuring 32 others in the 2009 Fort Hood shooting on November 5, 2009. Hasan, an Army Medical Corps psychiatrist,

  7. 173,645views

    Digger (2026 film)

    Digger is a 2026 American satirical black comedy film directed, co-written, and co-produced by Alejandro González Iñárritu. Tom Cruise, who also produced the film, stars as Digger Rockwell, an aging oil magnate whose drilling sets off an ecological disaster. T

  8. 167,925views

    Freddie Jackson

    Frederick Anthony Jackson was an American R&B singer and songwriter. Originally from New York City, Jackson began his professional music career in the late 1970s with the California funk band Mystic Merlin. Among his well-known R&B/soul hits are "Rock Me Tonig

  9. 162,343views

    Drishyam: The Conclusion

    Drishyam: The Conclusion is a 2026 Indian Hindi-language crime thriller film co-written, produced, and directed by Abhishek Pathak. Produced by Panorama Studios and Star Studio18, it is a sequel to Drishyam 2 (2022). Unlike its predecessors, the film features

  10. 157,975views

    East of Eden (novel)

    East of Eden is a 1952 family saga novel by American author and Nobel Prize winner John Steinbeck. Many regard the work as Steinbeck's most ambitious novel, and Steinbeck himself considered it his magnum opus. Steinbeck said of East of Eden, "It has everything

  11. 153,808views

    2026 Quebec general election

    The 2026 Quebec general election was held on October 5, 2026, to elect members to the National Assembly of the 44th Quebec Legislature. Lieutenant Governor Manon Jeannotte dropped the writs of election on August 27, 2026, after Premier Christine Fréchette advi

  12. 153,323views

    East of Eden (2026 miniseries)

    East of Eden is a 2026 American historical drama television limited series created by Zoe Kazan, starring Florence Pugh. It is adapted from John Steinbeck's 1952 novel of the same name and premiered on Netflix on October 1, 2026.

  13. 149,178views

    Deaths in 2026

    The following notable deaths occurred in 2026. Names are reported under the date of death, in alphabetical order. A typical entry reports information in the following sequence:Name, age, country of citizenship at birth, subsequent nationality, what subject was

  14. 130,061views

    Karl Deisseroth

    Karl Alexander Deisseroth is an American scientist and physician. He is the D.H. Chen Foundation Professor of Bioengineering and a professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences at Stanford University. He was jointly awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or M

  15. 127,578views

    Francis Halzen

    Francis Louis Halzen is a Belgian-American physicist who has worked in both theoretical and experimental particle physics, including high-energy astrophysics. Born in Belgium, he was educated at the Catholic University of Leuven and worked as a scientific asso

  16. 123,002views

    Tammy Faye Messner

    Tamara Faye Messner was an American evangelist. She co-founded the televangelist program The PTL Club with her then-husband Jim Bakker in 1974. They had hosted a puppet-show in local television programming, in the early 1960s; Messner also had a career as a re

  17. 121,783views

    Robert Kelker-Kelly

    Robert Kelker-Kelly was an American soap opera actor and professional aircraft pilot, known for playing Bo Brady on the NBC soap opera Days of Our Lives from 1992 to 1995. He was also known for his portrayals of Sam Fowler from 1987 to 1990 and Dr. Shane Rober

  18. 117,541views

    Lizzie Borden

    Lizzie Andrew Borden was an American woman who was tried and acquitted of the murders of her father and stepmother in Fall River, Massachusetts. No other individuals were charged with the murders.

  19. 114,263views

    Goiânia accident

    The Goiânia accident, also known locally as the caesium-137 accident/caesium-137 Goiânia, was a radioactive contamination accident that occurred on September 13, 1987, in Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil, after an unsecured radiotherapy source, inside a lead-and-steel m

  20. 101,355views

    Tyler Shough

    Tyler James Shough is an American professional football quarterback for the New Orleans Saints of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Oregon Ducks, Texas Tech Red Raiders and Louisville Cardinals. Shough was selected by the S

  21. 92,131views

    Lanterns (TV series)

    Lanterns is an American superhero television series created by Chris Mundy, Damon Lindelof, and Tom King for HBO, based on the DC Comics Green Lantern characters Hal Jordan and John Stewart. It is the third television series in the DC Universe (DCU). It featur

  22. 90,196views

    Eva Marie Saint

    Eva Marie Saint was an American actress. In a career spanning nine decades, she received an Academy Award and a Primetime Emmy Award, as well as nominations for two BAFTAs and a Golden Globe. At the time of her death, Saint was one of the earliest and oldest l

  23. 89,799views

    2009 Fort Hood shooting

    On November 5, 2009, a mass shooting took place at Fort Hood near Killeen, Texas, United States. Nidal Hasan, a U.S. Army major and psychiatrist, fatally shot 13 people and injured more than 30 others. It was the deadliest mass shooting on an American military

  24. 89,236views

    2024 Cornell University rape allegations

    On September 16, 2026, an anonymous former student of Cornell University identified under the pseudonym Jane Doe filed a civil lawsuit against the university, its Chi Phi fraternity chapter, and a group of seven student members of the fraternity among others.

  25. 80,492views

    Ted Kaczynski

    Theodore John Kaczynski, also known as the Unabomber, was an American mathematician and domestic terrorist. A mathematics prodigy, he abandoned his academic career to pursue a reclusive primitive lifestyle and lone wolf terrorism campaign.

  26. 77,855views

    Verity (film)

    Verity is a 2026 American erotic psychological thriller film directed by Michael Showalter, written by Nick Antosca, and based on Colleen Hoover's novel of the same name. The film stars Anne Hathaway, Dakota Johnson, and Josh Hartnett.

  27. 77,352views

    Pneumonic plague

    Pneumonic plague is a severe lung infection caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. Symptoms include fever, headache, shortness of breath, chest pain, coughing, and coughing up blood. They typically start about three to seven days after exposure. It is one of

  28. 74,695views

    Cleo (mathematician)

    Vladimir Reshetnikov is an Uzbekistani-American software developer and mathematician who became known for providing precise answers to complex mathematical integration problems without showing any intermediate steps under the pseudonym Cleo. Due to the extraor

  29. 74,309views

    Harry Kane

    Harry Edward Kane is an English professional footballer who plays as a striker for Bundesliga club Bayern Munich and the England national team, for which he is the captain and the joint most-capped player. He is regarded as one of the best players in the world

  30. 71,709views

    Michael Douglas

    Michael Kirk Douglas is an American actor and film producer. He has received numerous accolades, including two Academy Awards, five Golden Globe Awards, a Primetime Emmy Award, the Cecil B. DeMille Award, the Honorary Palme d'Or and the AFI Life Achievement Aw

Frontier 25

What the people building things argued about, from Hacker News.

  1. 1,632points

    Margaret Hamilton has died

    177 comments

  2. 910points

    Claude Haiku 5.5

    435 comments

  3. 658points

    GPT‑6 and Intelligent UI for everyone

    365 comments

  4. 552points

    Shipping JPEG XL in Chrome

    369 comments

  5. 551points

    Visa, Mastercard, major banks facing new litigation over 'anticompetitive' fees

    405 comments

  6. 528points

    Show HN: Bigwords.page – Turn any screen into a sign. The URL is the app

    142 comments

  7. 394points

    A font recreated from photographs of classic Commodore 64 keycaps

    64 comments

  8. 374points

    Animated ASCII Art for Web Pages

    66 comments

  9. 344points

    Meta and Microsoft take steps to reduce employee usage of Claude AI

    346 comments

  10. 315points

    Navier–Stokes Lost in Translation

    188 comments

  11. 296points

    Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2026 to Henri B. Kagan and Kenso Soai

    56 comments

  12. 289points

    Anti-patterns in software blogging

    140 comments

  13. 279points

    Strands Decider 2B: a small, open-source, decision model

    78 comments

  14. 267points

    The Mathocalypse

    287 comments

  15. 247points

    Docker Agent

    114 comments

  16. 226points

    Incident with Git Operations, Pull Requests and Actions – Resolved

    178 comments

  17. 212points

    House with 15m underground tunnels for sale for 300k

    199 comments

  18. 202points

    God of War on PSP, recompiled to WebAssembly and running in the browser

    104 comments

  19. 188points

    ESP32-C3 Adblock

    81 comments

  20. 177points

    Why were Victorian elites so effective?

    289 comments

  21. 175points

    'Jonathan' is the oldest land animal on Earth

    90 comments

  22. 157points

    Across the Globe, People Increasingly Say Social Media Is Harming Democracy

    117 comments

  23. 157points

    Show HN: A walkable 3D art history museum built from Wikipedia

    62 comments

  24. 156points

    Push ifs up and fors down: The idiom, its algebra, and its limits

    71 comments

  25. 150points

    Google Playground: Create and play custom games

    221 comments

Research 25

Papers submitted to arXiv cs.AI that day.

  1. arXiv2610.10538

    Never Look Back: Understanding Persistence in 3D Object Memory from Egocentric Videos

    As we move through the world and carry out everyday tasks, we encounter objects that may become relevant only later. We are capable of recalling where we left something or what was inside a container, even without knowing we would need it later. Here, we study how an embodied assistant can build a similar memory from egocentric videos, by observing a person's day-to-day activities. We present Ledger, a persistent 3D

    Shravan Chaudhari, William Paul, Suchi Saria, Rama Chellappa et al.

  2. arXiv2610.10536

    Decoupling Exploration from Optimization in RLVR

    Modern language models undergo reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) on top of already-trained checkpoints. A key promise of RLVR is the discovery of new reasoning strategies. In principle, a model can sample novel ideas absent from its prior training data. In practice, however, augmenting RLVR with strong novelty incentives has seen limited success and can degrade model quality. Because verifiable re

    Saif Punjwani, Micah Goldblum

  3. arXiv2610.10528

    Long-WAM: Scaling the Context of World-Action Models

    Real-time robot control demands enough visual history to infer motion and task progress, but processing that history can delay action. We present Long-WAM, a model-system framework for scaling the context of causal world-action models under real-time control constraints. Our central finding is that access to history is not the same as using it: longer histories pay off far more when the video foundation is pretrained

    Wei Huang, Bohan Zhang, Chenzhi Liu, Isabella Liu et al.

  4. arXiv2610.10515

    RoboJEPA: Scaling Robotic Latent World Models

    Latent world models have shown a remarkable ability to predict future states and to plan in the real world. In practice, however, we lack a principled way to estimate how their capabilities scale with model size, data, and compute, an open problem that slows progress in the field. In this work we present RoboJEPA, a world model based on the Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture (JEPA) and trained on a large-scale d

    Artem Zholus, Nicolas Beltran-Velez, Jianhao Yuan, Sarath Chandar et al.

  5. arXiv2610.10513

    SciExam for ENSO: Can AI Agents Build Climate Models?

    Language-model agents are increasingly asked to carry out open-ended scientific research, yet their results are usually graded against a known answer, a rubric, or a language-model reviewer, none of which can tell whether a new scientific model is valid. The AI Science Exam for El Nino-Southern Oscillation (SciExam for ENSO) is a benchmark in which agents build low-order stochastic models of ENSO, the dominant mode o

    Yinling Zhang, Langchen Liu, Dongbin Xiu, Xueyan Zou et al.

  6. arXiv2610.10507

    RECAST: Learning to Compute the Right Context through Adaptive Evidence Routing

    Large language models are increasingly applied to tasks grounded in long, heterogeneous information sources. Conventional Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) relies on fixed similarity-based retrieval, while agentic variants adapt queries and tool use but remain largely retrieval-centric. However, in many tasks, the evidence required for a solution is not explicitly present in any single source item. Instead, it mus

    Yilun Hao, Krishna Sayana, Isabella Ye, James S Ren et al.

  7. arXiv2610.10506

    Validity Without Ground Truth: What Stated-Preference Economics Offers the Evaluation of Language Models

    Many of the questions now put to large language models have no correct answer to score against: what a policy is worth, which option a user should choose, how to weigh competing values. Stated-preference economics has faced this problem for decades. It judges survey responses without knowing the true value, through a framework of validity and related concepts: content, construct, and criterion validity, reliability,

    Daniel Robert Kling Alexander, Catherine Louise Kling

  8. arXiv2610.10498

    EmbodiedRSI: Active Continual Robot Learning Through Hypothesis-Guided Co-Evolution

    Robot foundation models provide strong visuomotor control, yet their performance can degrade when object positions or task instructions change. Further improvements often require post-training on substantial robot data, which can be costly to collect through methods such as teleoperation. Agentic harnesses can adapt around the model, but current self-evolving harnesses use robot trials inefficiently when deciding whi

    Python Song, Zhixuan Liang, Kelsey Fu, Mengdi Wang et al.

  9. arXiv2610.10478

    Before They Can Solve: Predicting Post-Training Coding-Agent Performance from Base Models

    How can we predict which base checkpoint is worth an expensive round of agentic post-training? End-to-end pass@$K$ tests whether successful behavior already appears in a base model's distribution, but it is a poor fit for agentic coding: many base checkpoints cannot reliably produce the well-formed tool invocation required to complete a task end-to-end. Single-shot or short-horizon tasks avoid these tool-calling fail

    Tan Yu, Alexander Bukharin, Khushi Bhardwaj, Jennifer Williams et al.

  10. arXiv2610.10468

    A Society of Researchers: Designing Institutions for Populations of Autonomous Research Agents

    Deployments of research agents are moving to populations of thousands that share one pool of compute, while most current systems organize one project at a time or leave the population unorganized. We argue that such a population will acquire an organization whether or not its designers provide one, so designers should provide it explicitly, and that the multi-agent systems community holds the tools to do so. We propo

    Ali Asaria, Deep Gandhi, Tony Salomone

  11. arXiv2610.10463

    How assigned AI use before class shapes active student engagement in class

    AI learning tools are rapidly entering classrooms, but evidence about whether they help students learn is mixed and rests mostly on test scores. Comparatively less research addresses whether the use of AI changes students' live learning behaviors in class. Here, we report the results of a preregistered field experiment with 759 MBA students enrolled in ten sections of a course, in which each student was randomly assi

    Dan J. Wang, Neelam Modi Jain, Vanessa Burbano, Jorge Guzman et al.

  12. arXiv2610.10462

    FoldBack: Self-Correcting Masked Generative Policy for Long-Horizon Garment Folding

    We present FoldBack, a self-correcting masked generative policy for long-horizon garment folding. Existing long-trajectory policies may continue after a missed or slipped grasp even when the garment has not reached the intended configuration. We structure FoldBack's recovery mechanisms around three inference-time decisions: when to refine and verify, how to roll back, and where and how to retry. FoldBack aligns refin

    Lipeng Zhuang, Shiyu Fan, Yingdong Ru, Zhuo He et al.

  13. arXiv2610.10460

    Composing What Each Teacher Learned: Multi-Teacher On-Policy Distillation through Teacher-Relative Shifts

    Multi-teacher on-policy distillation (MOPD) is used in two settings. In common-domain composition, several teachers score each student rollout from one prompt domain and their signals form a single target; in routed-domain distillation, prompts from different domains are assigned to the corresponding specialist. Both settings usually transfer each teacher's endpoint policy, which mixes what post-training changed with

    Hejian Sang, Zhengze Zhou, Shayan Mohajer Hamidi, Xiaomin Li et al.

  14. arXiv2610.10455

    PHRBench: A Behavioral Evaluation of Post-Hallucination Reasoning in LLMs

    Hallucinated information can propagate through multi-stage LLM systems and become part of the context for subsequent reasoning. Existing studies of post-hallucination reasoning (PHR) mainly characterize changes in final outcomes and aggregate reasoning dynamics, leaving how models resolve hallucinated premises at the response level insufficiently understood. In this work, we introduce PHRBench, a controlled benchmark

    Linghao Meng, Feng He, Xuan Yang, Junyuan Mao et al.

  15. arXiv2610.10447

    A Good Self-Teacher Meets the Student Where They Are: Joint On-Policy Learning and Teaching

    Reinforcement Learning (RL) from outcome rewards suffers from sparse supervision, particularly on difficult, long-horizon tasks where successful trajectories are rare and costly to generate. On-Policy Distillation (OPD) offers an attractive alternative by providing dense token-level supervision from a stronger teacher along the student's own generations. Self-distillation methods further remove the need for a separat

    Randy Ardywibowo, Arnav Dalal, Jiantao Jiao

  16. arXiv2610.10444

    RunningTab: Direct Workspace Interaction with Environment-Side Tabs

    Much knowledge work produces new deliverables from files a workspace already holds, and LLM agents are beginning to take such work over. Through direct corpus interaction, an agent can search and read any of those files from a terminal with no indexing, and producing a deliverable from many of them in this way is what we call direct workspace interaction (DWI). Reaching the files, however, is only half the task: noth

    Jinheon Baek, Soyeong Jeong, Yumin Choi, Dongsu Han et al.

  17. arXiv2610.10437

    Q-Learning with Scalar Adjoint Matching

    Flow policies capture rich and diverse action distributions, and fine-tuning them with off-policy RL to improve beyond the demonstrations has drawn growing interest. However, fine-tuning a flow policy against a learned value function is not trivial, because the policy generates its action over many flow steps. Adjoint matching offers a principled way to update the flow model itself by propagating value information fr

    Yonghoon Dong, Minsung Yoon, Jaehyuk Kim, Jungwoo Park et al.

  18. arXiv2610.10411

    Training Parallel Speculative Draft Models by Directly Minimizing Expected Decoding Rounds

    Speculative decoding accelerates large language model inference by using a low-cost draft model to propose tokens that the full-size target model verifies in parallel. Parallel and semi-autoregressive (semi- AR) drafters improve drafting efficiency by proposing an entire block in a single forward pass, but training them raises a new difficulty: the draft distribution for a given position depends on where the decoding

    Yunxiao Zhao, Changxiao Cai

  19. arXiv2610.10407

    SOTA: Stock Options Trading Agents Guided by Option-Implied Return Distributions

    As option markets grow and AI advances, agentic systems for option trading are gaining increasing attention. Language-model-based agents can reason over contextual information such as news, but option trading presents a particularly challenging decision problem: a single stock can have thousands of contracts, and the agent must decide both which contracts to trade and how to combine them. Existing approaches often si

    Yizhen Xie, Mengyang Liu

  20. arXiv2610.10405

    Reasoning-Token Spikes Under Prompted Untruthful Responding in Large Language Models

    Monitoring the chain-of-thought of reasoning artificial intelligence (AI) models remains a key approach to detecting deception and other forms of misbehavior in such models. However, semantic chain-of-thought monitoring depends on reasoning traces being legible and sufficiently faithful to the underlying computations that produced the model's behavior, not to mention accessible. Moreover, there is increasing evidence

    Maverick Morales, Tomáš Dominik, Vermut Gao, Katrina Shirey et al.

  21. arXiv2610.10388

    RoboQuest: Generalist Physical Agents that Search, Inspect and Test

    Recent advances in multimodal foundation models have made them capable generalist physical agents for a range of manipulation tasks. However, successful operation in an unfamiliar environment may require an agent to seek task-relevant information through interaction when it is absent from the observations: it may need to determine where a relevant object is, inspect an unobserved property, or discover the effect of a

    Liu Renhang, Navonil Majumder, Tej Deep Pala, Soujanya Poria

  22. arXiv2610.10374

    TaoD2C-Bench: Benchmarking MLLMs for Industrial UI Code Generation Beyond Visual Fidelity

    A key challenge for multimodal large language models (MLLMs) is moving beyond visual recognition to constraint-aware cross-modal reasoning. This involves combining visual cues with information from other modalities to understand elements' relationships under domain-specific rules. This challenge is acutely evident in industrial design-to-code (D2C), which converts user interface (UI) designs into code and requires ML

    Chengwei Shi, Yunnong Chen, Tingting Zhou, Qiang Lu et al.

  23. arXiv2610.10358

    Open-MMUnlearning: Unifying Methods and Evaluation for MLLM Unlearning

    As multimodal large language models (MLLMs) become more capable and widely deployed, concerns about privacy and safety have become increasingly pressing. Machine unlearning offers one approach to addressing these concerns by removing designated information from trained models while preserving unrelated capabilities. However, fragmented implementations and evaluation protocols, incomplete robustness testing, and limit

    Junkai Chen, Yuhao He, Qianshan Wei, Junxiang You et al.

  24. arXiv2610.10355

    MIRA: A Musical Intent Refinement Agent for Aligning Text-to-Music Generation with User Intent

    Text-to-music systems produce increasingly convincing audio, yet evaluation reveals little about whether the result matches user intent. A global text-audio relevance score can overlook the implicit intent in underspecified prompts and mask failures in specific requirements, such as instrumentation, structure, rhythm, or mood progression. To bridge this gap, we formulate text-to-music intent alignment as satisfying a

    Zekai Liu, Zhilin Wang, Xuzheng He, Yu Cheng et al.

  25. arXiv2610.10352

    The Handover Problem: Governing Autonomy Transitions in Human-AI Collaboration

    Human-machine systems rarely operate at a fixed level of AI autonomy. As operators and AI systems collaborate over time, control must shift: the AI can take on more responsibility when collaboration is stable, maintain its current role when evidence is ambiguous, or return control to the human when conditions deteriorate. Existing work on adaptive automation, supervisory control, trust in automation, and deskilling e

    Vicente Pelechano, Antoni Mestre, Manoli Albert, Miriam Gil

Who invites agents in 14,770 probes

Origins publishing files written for machines rather than people. Measured against a frozen cohort, so a change in the number means a change in adoption.

SignalWeb head
Tranco top 1,000
n=1,000
Web tail
sampled to rank 100k
n=1,000
AI-native
model & dev platforms
n=110
Any agent-facing signal 12.9% (129)5.1% (51)72.73% (80)
llms.txt (apex domain) 10.6% (106)4.2% (42)59.09% (65)
llms.txt (docs subdomain) 4.2% (42)0.9% (9)45.45% (50)
.well-known/mcp.json 0.6% (6)0.3% (3)9.09% (10)
.well-known/agents.txt 0.3% (3)0.2% (2)0% (0)
ai.txt 0.2% (2)0.1% (1)0% (0)
ai-plugin.json (deprecated) 0.6% (6)0.3% (3)0.91% (1)

On this calendar day 18

Notable events recorded on this day and month across all years.

  1. 2023year

    In the October 7 attacks, Hamas and other Palestinian militant groups killed nearly 1,200 people in southern Israel and took 251 hostages, starting the Gaza war.

  2. 2008year

    2008 TC3 exploded above the Nubian Desert in Sudan, in the first time that an asteroid impact had been predicted prior to atmospheric entry.

  3. 2006year

    Anna Politkovskaya (pictured), a Russian journalist and human-rights activist, was assassinated in the elevator of her apartment block in Moscow.

  4. 1991year

    Croatian War of Independence: The Yugoslav People's Army conducted an air strike on Banski Dvori, the official residence of the president of Croatia in Zagreb.

  5. 1988year

    Near Point Barrow in Alaska, an Iñupiat hunter discovered three gray whales trapped in pack ice, which resulted in an international effort to free them.

  6. 1985year

    About 130 people died as a result of severe floods in Puerto Rico.

  7. 1944year

    The Holocaust: Sonderkommando work-unit members in Auschwitz concentration camp revolted upon learning that they were due to be killed; although a few managed to escape, most were massacred on the same day.

  8. 1916year

    Georgia Tech defeated Cumberland University 222–0 in the most lopsided college football game in American history.

  9. 1914year

    Japan captured Pohnpei from Germany, eventually leading to large-scale Japanese immigration to Micronesia.

  10. 1914year

    Seven-year-old Theo Faiss, later memorialized in speeches by Rudolf Steiner and a sculpture (pictured) by Edith Maryon, was killed by an overturned wagon in Switzerland.

  11. 1878year

    The state funeral of Mindon Min (pictured), who ruled Myanmar for 25 years, took place; his death was reportedly preceded by strange omens, and his senior princes were unable to attend as they had all been arrested.

  12. 1868year

    Ōdate, the last castle of the Satake clan in Japan's Tōhoku region, was captured during the Boshin War.

  13. 1849year

    American writer Edgar Allan Poe died under mysterious circumstances at Washington Medical College four days after being found on the streets of Baltimore, Maryland, in a delirious and incoherent state.

  14. 1840year

    William II became King of the Netherlands after his father William I abdicated the throne.

  15. 1800year

    The French privateer Robert Surcouf led a 150-man crew to capture the 40-gun, 437-man East Indiaman Kent.

  16. 1780year

    American Revolutionary War: Patriots and Loyalist militias engaged each other at the Battle of Kings Mountain in South Carolina.

  17. 1763year

    King George III issued a royal proclamation that forbade British settlement of much of newly acquired French territory in North America, reserving the land for indigenous peoples.

  18. 1571year

    Ottoman–Habsburg wars: The Battle of Lepanto was fought near the Gulf of Corinth, a significant setback for the Ottoman Empire and the last major naval battle fought entirely with galleys.