28081999.me

Record 04092026 · captured 2026-09-05

Friday, 4 September 2026

The world looked up Gloria Steinem. 30 tracked subjects, 25 discussions, 25 papers. This record is frozen and will not change.

Complete record JSON

← 2026-09-03 Friday, 4 September 2026

Attention 30

What the most people looked up, ranked by Wikipedia pageviews for that day.

  1. 827,677views

    Gloria Steinem

    Gloria Marie Steinem was an American journalist and social movement activist who emerged as a nationally recognized leader of second-wave feminism in the United States in the late 1960s and early 1970s, and who remained particularly prominent in the 1980s and

  2. 647,865views

    Killing of the Clancy children

    On January 24, 2023, Lindsay Clancy fatally strangled her three children—five-year-old Cora, three-year-old Dawson, and eight-month-old Callan—at the family's home in Duxbury, Massachusetts, United States. She then attempted suicide by cutting her wrists and n

  3. 179,748views

    David Bale

    David Charles Howard Bale was an English entrepreneur, environmentalist, and animal welfare activist. He was the father of actor Christian Bale and the husband of Gloria Steinem.

  4. 177,962views

    Toxic (2026 film)

    Toxic: A Fairy Tale for Grown-Ups is a 2026 Indian psychological thriller gangster film directed by Geetu Mohandas and jointly produced by Venkat K. Narayana and Yash through KVN Productions and Monster Mind Creations respectively. It stars Yash, Kiara Advani,

  5. 153,721views

    Deaths in 2026

    The following notable deaths occurred in 2026. Names are reported under the date of death, in alphabetical order. A typical entry reports information in the following sequence:Name, age, country of citizenship at birth, subsequent nationality, what subject was

  6. 139,034views

    Christian Bale

    Christian Charles Philip Bale is an English actor. Known for his versatility and physical transformations for his roles, he has been a leading man in films of several genres. His accolades include an Academy Award and two Golden Globe Awards, in addition to fo

  7. 136,693views

    Hanuman Ansh

    Hanuman Ansh is a 2026 Indian Hindi-language devotional drama film written, directed and produced by Dr. Vishal Chaturvedi under his banner Swambhu Media Network. The film is based on his book Divine Detour: That Changed My Life, which chronicles the life of N

  8. 130,696views

    .xyz

    .xyz is a top-level domain name that was proposed in ICANN's new generic top-level domain (gTLD) Program for consisting of the last three letters of the Latin-script alphabet. XYZ.com and CentralNic are the registries for the domain, which was created by entre

  9. 124,173views

    Alphonso Smith

    Alphonso Smith Jr. was an American professional football player who was a cornerback for four seasons in the National Football League (NFL). Smith played college football for the Wake Forest Demon Deacons, and received consensus All-American honors. He was sel

  10. 119,818views

    Carla Jeffery

    Carla Jaran Jeffery was an American actress best known for playing the cheerleader Bree in Disney Channel's Zombies film franchise.

  11. 110,292views

    Dolly Parton

    Dolly Rebecca Parton Dean was an American singer-songwriter, actress and businesswoman. Dubbed the "Queen of Country", Parton was one of the most successful country music performers in history. She was also known for her cultural influence and philanthropy, pa

  12. 94,881views

    Chris Langham

    Christopher Langham was an English writer, actor and comedian. He was known for playing the cabinet minister Hugh Abbot in the BBC sitcom The Thick of It, and as presenter Roy Mallard in People Like Us, first on BBC Radio 4 and later on its transfer to televis

  13. 93,160views

    Donald Trump

    Donald John Trump is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who is the 47th president of the United States. A member of the Republican Party, he served as the 45th president from 2017 to 2021.

  14. 91,821views

    Neatsville, Kentucky

    Neatsville is an unincorporated community in Adair County, in the U.S. state of Kentucky. It is located at the junction of Kentucky Route 206 and Kentucky Route 76. Its elevation is 705 feet (215 m). For unknown reasons, the town's name was spelled as Neetsvil

  15. 86,415views

    Neem Karoli Baba

    Neem Karoli Baba also known as Neeb Karori Baba and by his followers as Maharaj-ji, was a Hindu guru and devotee of the Hindu deity Hanuman. He was born "Laksman Narayan Sharma" around c. 1900 and died on 11 September 1973.

  16. 83,865views

    Spider-Man: Brand New Day

    Spider-Man: Brand New Day is a 2026 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Spider-Man. Produced by Columbia Pictures, Marvel Studios, and Pascal Pictures, and distributed by Sony Pictures Releasing, it is the 38th film in the Marvel Cinem

  17. 80,857views

    The Gentlemen (2024 TV series)

    The Gentlemen is an action comedy television series created by Guy Ritchie for Netflix and is a spin-off of Ritchie's 2019 film. The series stars Theo James in the lead role and premiered on March 7, 2024. In August 2024, the series was renewed for a second se

  18. 79,286views

    Tim Curry

    Timothy James Curry was an English actor and singer who amassed more than 240 credits on screen and stage in a career which spanned nearly 60 years. Curry made his acting debut in the West End production of Hair (1968–1969) and gained wide recognition for port

  19. 77,772views

    Coyote vs. Acme

    Coyote vs. Acme is a 2026 American live-action animated legal comedy film directed by Dave Green and written by Samy Burch, who developed the story with James Gunn and Jeremy Slater. Based on the 1990 The New Yorker magazine article "Coyote v. Acme" by Ian Fra

  20. 75,552views

    Anna's Archive

    Anna's Archive is an open source search engine for shadow libraries that was launched by the pseudonymous Anna shortly after law enforcement efforts to shut down Z-Library in 2022. The site aggregates records from Z-Library, Sci-Hub, and Library Genesis (LibGe

  21. 73,840views

    The Odyssey (2026 film)

    The Odyssey is a 2026 epic action fantasy film written and directed by Christopher Nolan, who produced it with his wife Emma Thomas. An adaptation of Homer's ancient Greek epic poem the Odyssey, it stars an ensemble cast including Matt Damon, Tom Holland, Anne

  22. 71,946views

    Cassandra Wilson

    Cassandra Wilson was an American jazz singer, songwriter and producer from Jackson, Mississippi. She was one of the most successful female jazz singers and has been described by critic Gary Giddins as "a singer blessed with an unmistakable timbre and attack [w

  23. 69,929views

    The Whisper Man

    The Whisper Man is a 2026 American crime thriller film directed by James Ashcroft and written by Ben Jacoby and Chase Palmer. It is based on the novel of the same name by Alex North and stars Robert De Niro, Michelle Monaghan, and Adam Scott.

  24. 66,114views

    RSA numbers

    In mathematics, the RSA numbers are a set of large semiprimes that were part of the RSA Factoring Challenge. The challenge was to find the prime factors of each number. It was created by RSA Laboratories in March 1991 to encourage research into computational n

  25. 65,880views

    Maria Bartiromo

    Maria Sara Bartiromo is an American conservative journalist and author who has also worked as a financial reporter and news anchor. She was the host of Mornings with Maria and Maria Bartiromo's Wall Street on the Fox Business channel, and Sunday Morning Future

  26. 64,826views

    Buddy (2026 film)

    Buddy is a 2026 American black comedy supernatural horror film directed by Casper Kelly and written by Kelly and Jamie King. The film stars Cristin Milioti, Delaney Quinn, Patton Oswalt, Clint Howard, Michael Shannon, Topher Grace, and Keegan-Michael Key as th

  27. 62,552views

    Limonene

    Limonene is a slightly yellow-green liquid aliphatic hydrocarbon classified as a cyclic monoterpene, and is the major component in the fragrance and essential oil of citrus fruit peels, taking its name from Italian limone ("lemon").

  28. 62,081views

    Constance Fisher

    Constance Margaret Fisher was an American serial mass murderer. Diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia, she killed three of her children in Maine in 1954, and after spending several years in a mental institution, she was released, only to kill three more of her

  29. 60,339views

    The Black List (survey)

    The Black List is an annual survey of the "most-liked" motion picture screenplays not yet produced. It has been published every year since 2005 on the second Friday of December by Franklin Leonard, a development executive who has worked at Universal Pictures a

  30. 59,804views

    List of highest-grossing films

    Films generate income from several revenue streams, including theatrical exhibition, home video, television broadcast rights, and merchandising. However, theatrical box-office earnings are the primary metric for trade publications in assessing the success of a

Frontier 25

What the people building things argued about, from Hacker News.

  1. 1,671points

    Discovery of a new OpenAI agent message board

    1,302 comments

  2. 594points

    Formalizing Fermat's Last Theorem

    371 comments

  3. 540points

    Hackers had a live feed of every ID verification company scanned for over a year

    236 comments

  4. 464points

    Actively exploited sandbox RCE in all Chromium versions

    258 comments

  5. 414points

    Solving the Jane Street reverse engineering challenge

    92 comments

  6. 392points

    Record-High 89% in U.S. Say Government Corruption Widespread

    294 comments

  7. 384points

    Adult Film Producer Unmasks Prolific 'John DOE' Torrent Pirate as Meta Executive

    225 comments

  8. 380points

    Google AI Mode shows same products 21.6% more expensive than traditional search

    72 comments

  9. 327points

    Shutting down our public encrypted DNS

    151 comments

  10. 293points

    Corporate America is getting hooked on open-source AI

    268 comments

  11. 280points

    Show HN: Open-Source eInk Bike Computer

    99 comments

  12. 262points

    IBM Bob

    285 comments

  13. 261points

    Statichost.eu – European static site hosting

    91 comments

  14. 244points

    Can AI design circuit boards yet?

    148 comments

  15. 206points

    GPT-6 Astra on OpenRouter

    120 comments

  16. 194points

    Nobody is saying why OpenAI and Anthropic had outages

    4 comments

  17. 191points

    How Fairphone built the Fairphone Gen 6+

    182 comments

  18. 185points

    Gmail to end support for "Send as" for third-party addresses, such as @yahoo.com

    128 comments

  19. 185points

    US Military disables ad trackers on troops' phones

    95 comments

  20. 154points

    Top Pentagon Official Contracted Personal Lawyer to Handle Minerals Deal

    74 comments

  21. 135points

    The Rust React Compiler is now native in Vite

    30 comments

  22. 128points

    deSEC – Free Secure DNS

    46 comments

  23. 122points

    Project Xanadu: Even More Hindsight (2025)

    40 comments

  24. 121points

    Show HN: TERMy – A fast terminal assistant that does not use LLMs

    33 comments

  25. 116points

    Ok, but does it scale?

    66 comments

Research 25

Papers submitted to arXiv cs.AI that day.

  1. arXiv2105.12893

    Calibrating Over-Parametrized Simulation Models: A Framework via Eligibility Set

    Stochastic simulation aims to compute output performance for complex models that lack analytical tractability. To ensure accurate prediction, the model needs to be calibrated and validated against real data. Conventional methods approach these tasks by assessing the model-data match via simple hypothesis tests or distance minimization in an ad hoc fashion, but they can encounter challenges arising from non-identifiab

    Bai, Yuanlu, Balch, Tucker, Chen, Haoxian, Dervovic, Danial et al.

  2. arXiv2203.05051

    Evaluating Proposed Fairness Models for Face Recognition Algorithms

    The development of face recognition algorithms by academic and commercial organizations is growing rapidly due to the onset of deep learning and the widespread availability of training data. Though tests of face recognition algorithm performance indicate yearly performance gains, error rates for many of these systems differ based on the demographic composition of the test set. These "demographic differentials&#34

    Howard, John J., Laird, Eli J., Sirotin, Yevgeniy B., Rubin, Rebecca E. et al.

  3. arXiv2206.05215

    Anisotropic View Distance Metric for High-Dimensional Data: Theory, Geometry, and Fast Computation

    K-Means clustering algorithm is one of the most commonly used clustering algorithms because of its simplicity and efficiency. K-Means clustering algorithm based on Euclidean distance only pays attention to the linear distance between Euclidean distance is an efficient and interpretable similarity measurement, but its effectiveness may deteriorate in sample spaces with anisotropic structures, redundant features, or co

    Zhang, Yiqun, Li, Hou-biao

  4. arXiv2209.03077

    On the Equality of the ELBO to a Sum of Entropies at Stationary Points of Learning

    The variational lower bound (a.k.a. ELBO or free energy) is the central objective for many established as well as for many novel algorithms for unsupervised learning. Such algorithms usually increase the bound until parameters have converged to values close to a stationary point of the learning dynamics. Here we show that (for a very large class of generative models) the variational lower bound is at all stationary p

    Lücke, Jörg, Warnken, Jan

  5. arXiv2306.04791

    XInsight: Revealing Model Insights for GNNs with Flow-based Explanations

    Progress in graph neural networks has grown rapidly in recent years, with many new developments in drug discovery, medical diagnosis, and recommender systems. While this progress is significant, many networks are `black boxes' with little understanding of the `what' exactly the network is learning. Many high-stakes applications, such as drug discovery, require human-intelligible explanations from the models s

    Laird, Eli, Madushanka, Ayesh, Kraka, Elfi, Clark, Corey

  6. arXiv2310.20096

    Data Market Design through Deep Learning

    The data market design problem is a problem in economic theory to find a set of signaling schemes (statistical experiments) to maximize expected revenue to the information seller, where each experiment reveals some of the information known to a seller and has a corresponding price [Bergemann et al., 2018]. Each buyer has their own decision to make in a world environment, and their subjective expected value for the in

    Ravindranath, Sai Srivatsa, Jiang, Yanchen, Parkes, David C.

  7. arXiv2312.09454

    Uncertainty Quantification in Machine Learning for Biosignal Applications -- A Review

    Purpose: Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) has gained traction in an attempt to improve the interpretability and robustness of machine learning predictions. Specifically (medical) biosignals such as electroencephalography (EEG), electrocardiography (ECG), electrooculography (EOG), and electromyography (EMG) could benefit from good UQ, since these suffer from a poor signal-to-noise ratio, and good human interpretability

    de Jong, Ivo Pascal, Sburlea, Andreea Ioana, Valdenegro-Toro, Matias

  8. arXiv2401.01599

    Generalization Error Curves for Analytic Spectral Algorithms under Power-law Decay

    The generalization error curve of certain kernel regression method aims at determining the exact order of generalization error with various source condition, noise level and choice of the regularization parameter rather than the minimax rate. In this work, under mild assumptions, we rigorously provide a full characterization of the generalization error curves of the kernel gradient descent method (and a large class o

    Li, Yicheng, Gan, Weiye, Shi, Zuoqiang, Lin, Qian

  9. arXiv2405.07338

    Explainable Convolutional Neural Networks for Retinal Fundus Classification and Cutting-Edge Segmentation Models for Retinal Blood Vessels from Fundus Images

    Early detection of vision-threatening conditions such as diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, and age-related macular degeneration depends on retinal fundus image analysis, but manual assessment is slow and expert-dependent. Automated convolutional neural networks classify fundus images accurately yet act as black boxes, and existing retinal vessel segmentation methods lose discriminative power under pathology and seldom

    Faria, Fatema Tuj Johora, Moin, Mukaffi Bin, Debnath, Pronay, Fahim, Asif Iftekher et al.

  10. arXiv2405.21047

    Grammar-Aligned Decoding

    Large Language Models (LLMs) struggle with reliably generating highly structured outputs, such as program code, mathematical formulas, or well-formed markup. Constrained decoding approaches mitigate this problem by greedily restricting what tokens an LLM can output at each step to guarantee that the output matches a given constraint. Specifically, in grammar-constrained decoding (GCD), the LLM's output must follo

    Park, Kanghee, Wang, Jiayu, Berg-Kirkpatrick, Taylor, Polikarpova, Nadia et al.

  11. arXiv2410.21316

    Deep Optimizer States: Towards Scalable Training of Transformer Models Using Interleaved Offloading

    Transformers and large language models~(LLMs) have seen rapid adoption in all domains. Their sizes have exploded to hundreds of billions of parameters and keep increasing. Under these circumstances, the training of transformers is very expensive and often hits a ``memory wall'', i.e., even when using 3D parallelism (pipeline, tensor, data) and aggregating the memory of many GPUs, it is still not enough to hol

    Maurya, Avinash, Ye, Jie, Rafique, M. Mustafa, Cappello, Franck et al.

  12. arXiv2412.06494

    A cautionary tale on the cost-effectiveness of collaborative AI in real-world medical applications

    Background. Federated learning (FL) has gained wide popularity as a collaborative learning paradigm enabling collaborative AI in sensitive healthcare applications. Nevertheless, the practical implementation of FL presents technical and organizational challenges, as it generally requires complex communication infrastructures. In this context, consensus-based learning (CBL) may represent a promising collaborative learn

    Cremonesi, Francesco, Innocenti, Lucia, Ourselin, Sebastien, Goh, Vicky et al.

  13. arXiv2412.08414

    Detecting Conversational Mental Manipulation with Intent-Aware Prompting

    Mental manipulation severely undermines mental wellness by covertly and negatively distorting decision-making. While there is an increasing interest in mental health care within the natural language processing community, progress in tackling manipulation remains limited due to the complexity of detecting subtle, covert tactics in conversations. In this paper, we propose Intent-Aware Prompting (IAP), a novel approach

    Ma, Jiayuan, Na, Hongbin, Wang, Zimu, Hua, Yining et al.

  14. arXiv2412.14626

    LDC: Learning to Generate Research Idea with Dynamic Control

    Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated their potential in automating the scientific research ideation. Existing approaches primarily focus on prompting techniques, often producing ideas misaligned with expert standards - novelty, feasibility, and effectiveness, which are widely recognized by the research community as the three key subdimensions of high-quality ideas. Also, balancing the

    Li, Ruochen, Jing, Liqiang, Han, Chi, Zhou, Jiawei et al.

  15. arXiv2412.15620

    Modeling Autonomous Shifts Between Focus State and Mind-Wandering Using a Predictive-Coding-Inspired Variational RNN Model

    The current study investigates possible neural mechanisms underling autonomous shifts between focus state and mind-wandering by conducting model simulation experiments. On this purpose, we modeled perception processes of continuous sensory sequences using our previous proposed variational RNN model which was developed based on the free energy principle. The current study extended this model by introducing an adaptati

    Oyama, Henrique, Tani, Jun

  16. arXiv2502.18407

    AgentRM: Enhancing Agent Generalization with Reward Modeling

    Existing LLM-based agents have achieved strong performance on held-in tasks, but their generalizability to unseen tasks remains poor. Hence, some recent work focus on fine-tuning the policy model with more diverse tasks to improve the generalizability. In this work, we find that finetuning a reward model to guide the policy model is more robust than directly finetuning the policy model. Based on this finding, we prop

    Xia, Yu, Fan, Jingru, Chen, Weize, Yan, Siyu et al.

  17. arXiv2502.18770

    Reward Shaping to Mitigate Reward Hacking in RLHF

    Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) is widely used to align large language models (LLMs) with human preferences. However, RLHF remains vulnerable to \emph{reward hacking}, whereby a policy exploits imperfections in the reward function instead of learning the intended behavior, thereby undermining alignment. Although reward shaping can stabilize RLHF training and partially mitigate reward hacking, shapin

    Fu, Jiayi, Zhao, Xuandong, Yao, Chengyuan, Han, Qi et al.

  18. arXiv2503.03313

    LLM as GNN: Graph Vocabulary Learning for Text-Attributed Graph Foundation Models

    Text-Attributed Graphs (TAGs), where each node is associated with text descriptions, are ubiquitous in real-world scenarios. They typically exhibit distinctive structure and domain-specific knowledge, motivating the development of a Graph Foundation Model (GFM) that generalizes across diverse graphs and tasks. Despite large efforts to integrate Large Language Models (LLMs) and Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) for TAGs, e

    Zhu, Xi, Xue, Haochen, Zhao, Ziwei, Xu, Wujiang et al.

  19. arXiv2503.04997

    ISP-AD: A Large-Scale Real-World Dataset for Advancing Industrial Anomaly Detection with Synthetic and Real Defects

    Automatic visual inspection using machine learning plays a key role in achieving zero-defect policies in industry. Research on anomaly detection is constrained by the availability of datasets that capture complex defect appearances and imperfect imaging conditions, which are typical of production processes. Recent benchmarks indicate that most publicly available datasets are biased towards optimal imaging conditions,

    Krassnig, Paul J., Gruber, Dieter P.

  20. arXiv2503.10421

    Learning Constraints-Based Adaptive Hypergraph Neural Networks for Solving Vehicle Routing Problems

    The application of learning based methods to vehicle routing problems has emerged as a pivotal area of research in combinatorial optimization. These problems are characterized by vast solution spaces and intricate constraints, making traditional approaches such as exact mathematical models or heuristic methods prone to high computational overhead or reliant on the design of complex heuristic operators to achieve opti

    Wang, Zhenwei, Zhang, Tiehua, Liu, Jing, Yu, Heng et al.

  21. arXiv2504.00467

    Bayesian Network Structural Consensus via Greedy Min-Cut Analysis

    This paper presents the Min-Cut Bayesian Network Consensus (MCBNC) algorithm, a greedy method for structural consensus of Bayesian Networks (BNs), with applications in federated learning and model aggregation. MCBNC prunes weak edges from an initial unrestricted fusion using a structural score based on min-cut analysis, integrated into a modified Backward Equivalence Search (BES) phase of the Greedy Equivalence Searc

    Torrijos, Pablo, Puerta, José M., Aledo, Juan A., Gámez, José A.

  22. arXiv2504.02694

    Semiparametric Inference for Counterfactual Regression under Intervention-Driven Shift

    We study counterfactual regression, which maps features to outcomes under hypothetical scenarios that differ from those observed in the data. This problem is central to decision-making under distribution shift, where treatment patterns may change at deployment. We develop a semiparametric framework for counterfactual regression along a prespecified incremental-intervention path. The target is a finite-dimensional con

    Kim, Kwangho

  23. arXiv2504.04739

    UST-GNN: A Unified Spatial--Topological Graph Neural Network Framework for Urban Analytics--Demonstrated through a Case Study on Urban Health Prediction

    Understanding how social, demographic, environmental, and spatial factors jointly shape urban outcomes is essential for sustainable urban development and evidence-based policy. Traditional statistical approaches often struggle to capture complex non-linear relationships, while many machine learning methods overlook the joint roles of spatial autocorrelation and network topology in urban systems. Recent advances in Ge

    Zhao, Minwei, Scepanovic, Sanja, Law, Stephen, Obadic, Ivica et al.

  24. arXiv2504.16185

    Behavior of prediction performance metrics with rare events

    Objective: Area under the receiving operator characteristic curve (AUC) is commonly reported alongside prediction models for binary outcomes. Recent articles have raised concerns that AUC might be a misleading measure of prediction performance in the rare event setting. This setting is common since many events of clinical importance are rare. We aimed to determine whether the bias and variance of AUC are driven by th

    Minus, Emily, Coley, R. Yates, Shortreed, Susan M., Williamson, Brian D.

  25. arXiv2504.21719

    Sionna RT: Technical Report

    Sionna is an open-source, GPU-accelerated library that, as of version 0.14, incorporates a ray tracer, Sionna RT, for simulating radio wave propagation. A unique feature of Sionna RT is differentiability, enabling the calculation of gradients for the channel impulse responses (CIRs), radio maps, and other related metrics with respect to system and environmental parameters, such as material properties, antenna pattern

    Aoudia, Fayçal Aït, Hoydis, Jakob, Nimier-David, Merlin, Nicolet, Baptiste et al.

Who invites agents in 14,770 probes

Origins publishing files written for machines rather than people. Measured against a frozen cohort, so a change in the number means a change in adoption.

SignalWeb head
Tranco top 1,000
n=1,000
Web tail
sampled to rank 100k
n=1,000
AI-native
model & dev platforms
n=110
Any agent-facing signal 11.7% (117)4.3% (43)75.45% (83)
llms.txt (apex domain) 9.4% (94)3.6% (36)60% (66)
llms.txt (docs subdomain) 3.8% (38)1% (10)43.64% (48)
.well-known/mcp.json 0.6% (6)0.2% (2)7.27% (8)
.well-known/agents.txt 0.3% (3)0.1% (1)0% (0)
ai.txt 0.2% (2)0.1% (1)0% (0)
ai-plugin.json (deprecated) 0.6% (6)0.1% (1)0.91% (1)

On this calendar day 16

Notable events recorded on this day and month across all years.

  1. 2010year

    A magnitude-7.1 earthquake (damage pictured) struck the Canterbury Region of New Zealand, causing two deaths and up to NZ$40 billion in damages.

  2. 2007year

    Three terrorists suspected to be part of al-Qaeda were arrested in Germany after planning attacks on Frankfurt Airport and Ramstein Air Base.

  3. 1995year

    Three U.S. servicemen stationed at Camp Hansen in Okinawa, Japan, raped a 12-year-old girl, after kidnapping, beating, and torturing her.

  4. 1977year

    The Golden Dragon massacre occurred in Chinatown, San Francisco, United States, leaving five people dead and spurring police to end Chinese gang violence in the city.

  5. 1957year

    Governor Orval Faubus deployed the Arkansas National Guard to prevent nine African-American students from attending Little Rock Central High School (pictured).

  6. 1955year

    A white U.S. soldier raped and murdered a five-year-old local girl in Kadena, Okinawa.

  7. 1934year

    Evelyn Waugh's novel A Handful of Dust was first published in full.

  8. 1920year

    Peasants in and around Križ began a rebellion to protest economic and conscription policies enacted by the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes.

  9. 1912year

    The Albanian revolt ended when the Ottoman government agreed to meet most of the rebels' demands.

  10. 1886year

    After more than 25 years of fighting against the United States Army and the armed forces of Mexico, Geronimo of the Chiricahua Apache surrendered at Skeleton Canyon in Arizona.

  11. 1843year

    The state wedding of Teresa Cristina of the Two Sicilies and Emperor Pedro II of Brazil took place at the Cathedral of Rio de Janeiro.

  12. 1839year

    First Opium War: British vessels opened fire on Chinese war junks enforcing a food sales embargo on the British community on the Kowloon Peninsula.

  13. 1813year

    Future US President Andrew Jackson was shot and severely injured in a tavern brawl with future US Senator Thomas Hart Benton.

  14. 1800year

    French Revolutionary Wars: Facing starvation and a death rate of 100 soldiers per day, the French garrison in Malta surrendered to British forces, ending a two-year siege.

  15. 1666year

    The most destructive damage from the Great Fire of London (depicted) occurred.

  16. 476year

    Germanic leader Odoacer captured Ravenna and deposed Emperor Romulus Augustus, marking the fall of the Western Roman Empire.