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Record 04032026 · captured 2026-08-25

Wednesday, 4 March 2026

The world looked up 2026 Iran war. 30 tracked subjects, 25 discussions, 25 papers. This record is frozen and will not change.

Complete record JSON

← 2026-03-03 Wednesday, 4 March 2026 2026-03-05 →

Attention 30

What the most people looked up, ranked by Wikipedia pageviews for that day.

  1. 643,848views

    2026 Iran war

    Since 28 February 2026, the United States and Israel have been at war with Iran and its regional allies. Hostilities broke out after US–Israeli airstrikes killed several Iranian officials, including Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei. The strikes were launched amid o

  2. 548,590views

    Ali Khamenei

    Ali Hosseini Khamenei was an Iranian politician and Shia cleric who served as the second supreme leader of Iran from 1989 until his assassination in 2026. A member of the Khamenei family who held the title Grand Ayatollah, he previously served as the third pre

  3. 305,348views

    Iran

    Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and historically known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the northeast, Afghanistan

  4. 202,474views

    March 2026 lunar eclipse

    A total lunar eclipse occurred at the Moon's descending node of orbit on Tuesday, March 3, 2026, with an umbral magnitude of 1.1507. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A total lunar eclipse occu

  5. 176,655views

    Ruhollah Khomeini

    Ruhollah Mostafavi Khomeini was an Iranian politician and Shia cleric who served as the first supreme leader of Iran from 1979 until his death in 1989. He was the leader of the Iranian Revolution, which overthrew Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, ended the Pahlavi era, a

  6. 154,726views

    Assassination of Ali Khamenei

    On 28 February 2026, Ali Khamenei, the supreme leader of Iran, was assassinated in Tehran as part of a series of Israeli airstrikes aimed at high-ranking Iranian officials. Khamenei's death was confirmed by the Iranian government on 1 March. His death occurred

  7. 152,249views

    Benjamin Netanyahu

    Benjamin Netanyahu, nicknamed "Bibi", is an Israeli politician and diplomat who has served as Prime Minister of Israel since 2022. Having previously held office from 1996 to 1999 and from 2009 to 2021, Netanyahu is Israel's longest-serving prime minister.

  8. 148,196views

    Alireza Arafi

    Alireza Arafi is an Iranian Shia cleric and politician who has served as a member of the Guardian Council since 2019, and a member of the Assembly of Experts since 2022.

  9. 138,058views

    Deaths in 2026

    The following notable deaths occurred in 2026. Names are reported under the date of death, in alphabetical order. A typical entry reports information in the following sequence:Name, age, country of citizenship at birth, subsequent nationality, what subject was

  10. 129,791views

    Israel

    Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in the Southern Levant region of West Asia. It is bordered by Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan to the east, and Egypt to the southwest. Israel's western coast lies on the Mediterranean Se

  11. 123,352views

    Mojtaba Khamenei

    Mojtaba Hosseini Khamenei is an Iranian Shia cleric and politician who has served as the third supreme leader of Iran since 2026. A member of the Khamenei family and the second son of second supreme leader Ali Khamenei, he previously served as Vakil of the Sup

  12. 117,571views

    Mohammad Reza Pahlavi

    Mohammad Reza Pahlavi was the last Shah of Iran, reigning from 1941 to 1979. He succeeded his father Reza Shah and ruled the Imperial State of Iran until he was overthrown in the Islamic Revolution led by Ruhollah Khomeini, which abolished the Iranian monarchy

  13. 112,328views

    Epstein files

    The Epstein files are a partially released collection of millions of documents, images, videos, and emails related to the activities of American financier and convicted child sex offender Jeffrey Epstein, including his social circle of public figures, politici

  14. 108,649views

    Jeffrey Epstein

    Jeffrey Edward Epstein was an American financier and child sex offender. He began his career as a math teacher at the Dalton School in New York City, before entering the banking and finance sector. Over several decades, he made much of his fortune providing ta

  15. 108,202views

    Bill Clinton

    William Jefferson Clinton is an American former politician and lawyer who served as the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. A member of the Democratic Party, he previously served as the attorney general of Arkansas from 1977 to 1979, the gov

  16. 108,199views

    Strait of Hormuz

    The Strait of Hormuz is a waterway between the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman. On the north coast lies Iran, and on the south coast lies the Musandam Peninsula under the Musandam Governorate of Oman, with a portion of the southwest of the peninsula under th

  17. 106,938views

    Supreme Leader of Iran

    The supreme leader of the Islamic Republic of Iran, officially styled as the leader of the Islamic Revolution or the leadership of the Islamic jurist by the Iranian Constitution, is the highest political and religious authority in Iran, taking precedence above

  18. 106,057views

    Zendaya

    Zendaya Maree Stoermer Coleman, known mononymously as Zendaya, is an American actress and singer-songwriter. Known for her work in television and blockbusters, her films as a leading actress have grossed over $9.8 billion worldwide. Her accolades include two P

  19. 103,794views

    Donald Trump

    Donald John Trump is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who is the 47th president of the United States. A member of the Republican Party, he served as the 45th president from 2017 to 2021.

  20. 103,545views

    Harrison Ford

    Harrison Ford is an American actor. Regarded as a cinematic cultural icon, Ford's accolades include nominations for an Academy Award, a British Academy Film Award, two Emmy Awards, five Golden Globes and two SAG-AFTRA's Actor Awards. He is also the recipient o

  21. 101,948views

    Mahmoud Ahmadinejad

    Mahmoud Ahmadinejad is an Iranian politician who served as the sixth president of Iran from 2005 to 2013. Ideologically a principlist and nationalist, he was a member of the Expediency Discernment Council and a strong proponent of Iran's nuclear program. He wa

  22. 101,133views

    Anna's Archive

    Anna's Archive is an open source search engine for shadow libraries that was launched by the pseudonymous Anna shortly after law enforcement efforts to shut down Z-Library in 2022. The site aggregates records from Z-Library, Sci-Hub, and Library Genesis (LibGe

  23. 99,365views

    List of attacks during the 2026 Iran war

    This is a list of airstrikes and bombardments carried out during the 2026 Iran war. The strikes began on 28 February 2026, when Israel and the United States launched attacks on targets across Iran, codenamed Operation Roaring Lion in Israel and Operation Epic

  24. 98,731views

    Neatsville, Kentucky

    Neatsville is an unincorporated community in Adair County, in the U.S. state of Kentucky. It is located at the junction of Kentucky Route 206 and Kentucky Route 76. Its elevation is 705 feet (215 m). For unknown reasons, the town's name was spelled as Neetsvil

  25. 96,636views

    Iran–Israel conflict

    The Iran–Israel conflict is a long-standing geopolitical and military confrontation between the Islamic Republic of Iran and the State of Israel, involving proxy hostilities since 1985 and direct clashes since 2024.

  26. 90,769views

    World War III

    World War III, also known as the Third World War, is a hypothetical future global conflict subsequent to World War I (1914–1918) and World War II (1939–1945). It is widely predicted that such a war would involve all of the great powers, like its two predecesso

  27. 89,420views

    Resident Evil Requiem

    Resident Evil Requiem is a 2026 survival horror game developed and published by Capcom. It is the ninth main game in the Resident Evil series, following Resident Evil Village (2021). It features a new playable character, the FBI analyst Grace Ashcroft, who inv

  28. 88,089views

    Masoud Pezeshkian

    Masoud Pezeshkian is an Iranian politician and heart surgeon who has served as the ninth president of Iran since 2024. A member of the reformist faction, he is the oldest person to serve in this position, taking office at the age of 69.

  29. 85,721views

    John F. Kennedy Jr.

    John Fitzgerald Kennedy Jr., also referred to as JFK Jr., was an American businessman, attorney, magazine publisher, and journalist. He was the son of the 35th U.S. president John F. Kennedy, and First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy.

  30. 85,392views

    Bruce Lee

    Bruce Lee was a Hong Kong and American martial artist, actor, and filmmaker. He was the founder of Jeet Kune Do, a hybrid martial arts philosophy, which was formed from his experiences in unarmed fighting and self-defense—as well as eclectic, Zen Buddhist, and

Frontier 25

What the people building things argued about, from Hacker News.

  1. 1,974points

    MacBook Neo

    2,320 comments

  2. 1,298points

    Motorola GrapheneOS devices will be bootloader unlockable/relockable

    562 comments

  3. 921points

    10% of Firefox crashes are caused by bitflips

    485 comments

  4. 896points

    Nobody gets promoted for simplicity

    513 comments

  5. 805points

    Dario Amodei calls OpenAI’s messaging around military deal ‘straight up lies’

    425 comments

  6. 783points

    Something is afoot in the land of Qwen

    359 comments

  7. 741points

    Building a new Flash

    235 comments

  8. 621points

    An interactive map of Flock Cams

    234 comments

  9. 543points

    Agentic Engineering Patterns

    310 comments

  10. 530points

    CBP tapped into the online advertising ecosystem to track peoples’ movements

    202 comments

  11. 427points

    TikTok will not introduce end-to-end encryption, saying it makes users less safe

    433 comments

  12. 416points

    Qwen3.5 Fine-Tuning Guide

    107 comments

  13. 399points

    Government grant-funded research should not be published in for-profit journals

    148 comments

  14. 351points

    Making Firefox's right-click not suck with about:config

    223 comments

  15. 328points

    “It turns out” (2010)

    91 comments

  16. 316points

    Moss is a pixel canvas where every brush is a tiny program

    35 comments

  17. 303points

    Bet on German Train Delays

    199 comments

  18. 303points

    RFC 9849. TLS Encrypted Client Hello

    144 comments

  19. 272points

    A CPU that runs entirely on GPU

    131 comments

  20. 247points

    Why can't you tune your guitar? (2019)

    183 comments

  21. 240points

    Nobody gets promoted for simplicity

    91 comments

  22. 234points

    Glaze by Raycast

    145 comments

  23. 233points

    Does that use a lot of energy?

    222 comments

  24. 225points

    BMW Group to deploy humanoid robots in production in Germany for the first time

    264 comments

  25. 220points

    Dulce et Decorum Est (1921)

    107 comments

Research 25

Papers submitted to arXiv cs.AI that day.

  1. arXiv1906.12314

    The Winnability of Klondike Solitaire and Many Other Patience Games

    Our ignorance of the winnability percentage of the solitaire card game `Klondike' has been described as ``one of the embarrassments of applied mathematics''. Klondike, the game in the Windows Solitaire program, is just one of many single-player card games, generically called `patience' or `solitaire' games, for which players have long wanted to know how likely a particular game is to be winnable.

    Blake, Charlie, Gent, Ian P.

  2. arXiv2012.15834

    Loss Barcode: A Topological Measure of Escapability in Loss Landscapes

    Neural network training is commonly based on SGD. However, the understanding of SGD's ability to converge to good local minima, given the non-convex nature of loss functions and the intricate geometric characteristics of loss landscapes, remains limited. In this paper, we apply topological data analysis methods to loss landscapes to gain insights into the learning process and generalization properties of deep neu

    Barannikov, Serguei, Voronkova, Daria, Mironenko, Alexander, Trofimov, Ilya et al.

  3. arXiv2107.12220

    Thought Flow Nets: From Single Predictions to Trains of Model Thought

    When humans solve complex problems, they typically create a sequence of ideas (involving an intuitive decision, reflection, error correction, etc.) in order to reach a conclusive decision. Contrary to this, today's models are mostly trained to map an input to one single and fixed output. In this paper, we investigate how we can give models the opportunity of a second, third and $k$-th thought. Taking inspiration

    Schuff, Hendrik, Adel, Heike, Vu, Ngoc Thang

  4. arXiv2109.13116

    VQA-MHUG: A Gaze Dataset to Study Multimodal Neural Attention in Visual Question Answering

    We present VQA-MHUG - a novel 49-participant dataset of multimodal human gaze on both images and questions during visual question answering (VQA) collected using a high-speed eye tracker. We use our dataset to analyze the similarity between human and neural attentive strategies learned by five state-of-the-art VQA models: Modular Co-Attention Network (MCAN) with either grid or region features, Pythia, Bilinear Attent

    Sood, Ekta, Kögel, Fabian, Strohm, Florian, Dhar, Prajit et al.

  5. arXiv2109.13139

    Multimodal Integration of Human-Like Attention in Visual Question Answering

    Human-like attention as a supervisory signal to guide neural attention has shown significant promise but is currently limited to uni-modal integration - even for inherently multimodal tasks such as visual question answering (VQA). We present the Multimodal Human-like Attention Network (MULAN) - the first method for multimodal integration of human-like attention on image and text during training of VQA models. MULAN i

    Sood, Ekta, Kögel, Fabian, Müller, Philipp, Thomas, Dominike et al.

  6. arXiv2110.03427

    Is Attention always needed? A Case Study on Language Identification from Speech

    Language Identification (LID) is a crucial preliminary process in the field of Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) that involves the identification of a spoken language from audio samples. Contemporary systems that can process speech in multiple languages require users to expressly designate one or more languages prior to utilization. The LID task assumes a significant role in scenarios where ASR systems are unable to

    Mandal, Atanu, Pal, Santanu, Dutta, Indranil, Bhattacharya, Mahidas et al.

  7. arXiv2204.14133

    Network Topology Optimization via Deep Reinforcement Learning

    Topology impacts important network performance metrics, including link utilization, throughput and latency, and is of central importance to network operators. However, due to the combinatorial nature of network topology, it is extremely difficult to obtain an optimal solution, especially since topology planning in networks also often comes with management-specific constraints. As a result, local optimization with han

    Li, Zhuoran, Wang, Xing, Pan, Ling, Zhu, Lin et al.

  8. arXiv2208.07395

    Reproduction and Replication of an Adversarial Stylometry Experiment

    Maintaining anonymity in natural language communication remains a challenging task. Even when the number of candidate authors is large, standard authorship attribution techniques that analyze writing style predict the original author with uncomfortably high accuracy. Adversarial stylometry provides a defense against authorship attribution, helping users avoid unwanted deanonymization. This paper reproduces and replic

    Wang, Haining, Juola, Patrick, Riddell, Allen

  9. arXiv2210.09709

    Importance Weighting Correction of Regularized Least-Squares for Target Shift

    Importance weighting is a standard tool for correcting distribution shift, but its statistical behavior under target shift -- where the label distribution changes between training and testing while the conditional distribution of inputs given the label remains stable -- remains under-explored. We analyze importance-weighted kernel ridge regression under target shift and show that, because the weights depend only on t

    Gogolashvili, Davit

  10. arXiv2210.10278

    A Reinforcement Learning Approach in Multi-Phase Second-Price Auction Design

    We study reserve price optimization in multi-phase second price auctions, where the seller's prior actions affect the bidders' later valuations through a Markov Decision Process (MDP). Compared to the bandit setting in existing works, the setting in ours involves three challenges. First, from the seller's perspective, we need to efficiently explore the environment in the presence of potentially untruthful

    Ai, Rui, Lyu, Boxiang, Wang, Zhaoran, Yang, Zhuoran et al.

  11. arXiv2301.00061

    A Global Optimization Algorithm for K-Center Clustering of One Billion Samples

    This paper presents a practical global optimization algorithm for the K-center clustering problem, which aims to select K samples as the cluster centers to minimize the maximum within-cluster distance. This algorithm is based on a reduced-space branch and bound scheme and guarantees convergence to the global optimum in a finite number of steps by only branching on the regions of centers. To improve efficiency, we hav

    Ren, Jiayang, You, Ningning, Hua, Kaixun, Ji, Chaojie et al.

  12. arXiv2301.00539

    Statistical Machine Translation for Indic Languages

    Machine Translation (MT) system generally aims at automatic representation of source language into target language retaining the originality of context using various Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques. Among various NLP methods, Statistical Machine Translation(SMT). SMT uses probabilistic and statistical techniques to analyze information and conversion. This paper canvasses about the development of bilingua

    Das, Sudhansu Bala, Panda, Divyajoti, Mishra, Tapas Kumar, Patra, Bidyut Kr.

  13. arXiv2302.01976

    SPARLING: Learning Latent Representations with Extremely Sparse Activations

    Real-world processes often contain intermediate state that can be modeled as an extremely sparse activation tensor. In this work, we analyze the identifiability of such sparse and local latent intermediate variables, which we call motifs. We prove our Motif Identifiability Theorem, stating that under certain assumptions it is possible to precisely identify these motifs exclusively by reducing end-to-end error. Notabl

    Gupta, Kavi, Bastani, Osbert, Solar-Lezama, Armando

  14. arXiv2303.08032

    Verifying the Robustness of Automatic Credibility Assessment

    Text classification methods have been widely investigated as a way to detect content of low credibility: fake news, social media bots, propaganda, etc. Quite accurate models (likely based on deep neural networks) help in moderating public electronic platforms and often cause content creators to face rejection of their submissions or removal of already published texts. Having the incentive to evade further detection,

    Przybyła, Piotr, Shvets, Alexander, Saggion, Horacio

  15. arXiv2303.15585

    (Un)fair devices: Moving beyond AI accuracy in personal sensing

    Personal devices are omnipresent in our lives, seamlessly monitoring our activities, from smart rings tracking sleep patterns to smartwatches keeping an eye on missed heartbeats. The rich data streams from such devices fuel advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications. Instead of solely relying on direct sensor measurements, these applications are increasingly leveraging Machine Learning (ML) model estimates to

    Yfantidou, Sofia, Constantinides, Marios, Spathis, Dimitris, Vakali, Athena et al.

  16. arXiv2305.05828

    A Normal Map-Based Proximal Stochastic Gradient Method: Convergence and Identification Properties

    The proximal stochastic gradient method (PSGD) is one of the state-of-the-art approaches for stochastic composite-type problems. In contrast to its deterministic counterpart, PSGD has been found to have difficulties with the correct identification of underlying substructures (such as supports, low rank patterns, or active constraints) and it does not possess a finite-time manifold identification property. Existing so

    Qiu, Junwen, Jiang, Li, Milzarek, Andre

  17. arXiv2307.04842

    Predicting Tuberculosis from Real-World Cough Audio Recordings and Metadata

    Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis and primarily affects the lungs, as well as other body parts. TB is spread through the air when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks. Medical doctors diagnose TB in patients via clinical examinations and specialized tests. However, coughing is a common symptom of respiratory diseases such as TB. Literature suggests t

    Kafentzis, George P., Tetsing, Stephane, Brew, Joe, Jover, Lola et al.

  18. arXiv2307.15931

    Dynamic Deep-Reinforcement-Learning Algorithm in Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes

    Recent studies have greatly improved reinforcement learning, and an increased interest in real-world implementation has emerged. In many cases, the implementation is challenged by time-varying disturbances as it introduces hidden states, which makes the problem best described with Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes. An effective approach to address this problem is to introduce a Recurrent Neural Network (

    Omi, Saki, Shin, Hyo-Sang, Cho, Namhoon, Tsourdos, Antonios

  19. arXiv2308.09497

    Predictive Authoring for Brazilian Portuguese Augmentative and Alternative Communication

    Individuals with complex communication needs (CCN) often rely on augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) systems to have conversations and communique their wants. Such systems allow message authoring by arranging pictograms in sequence. However, the difficulty of finding the desired item to complete a sentence can increase as the user's vocabulary increases. This paper proposes using BERTimbau, a Brazili

    Pereira, Jayr, Nogueira, Rodrigo, Zanchettin, Cleber, Fidalgo, Robson

  20. arXiv2309.11896

    Focal Inferential Infusion Coupled with Tractable Density Discrimination for Implicit Hate Detection

    Although pretrained large language models (PLMs) have achieved state-of-the-art on many natural language processing (NLP) tasks, they lack an understanding of subtle expressions of implicit hate speech. Various attempts have been made to enhance the detection of implicit hate by augmenting external context or enforcing label separation via distance-based metrics. Combining these two approaches, we introduce FiADD, a

    Masud, Sarah, Bajpai, Ashutosh, Chakraborty, Tanmoy

  21. arXiv2310.14629

    Making informed decisions in cutting tool maintenance in milling: A KNN-based model agnostic approach

    Tool Condition Monitoring (TCM) is vital for maintaining productivity and product quality in machining. This study leverages machine learning to analyze real-time force signals collected from experiments under various tool wear conditions. Statistical analysis and feature selection using decision trees were followed by classification using a K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) algorithm, with hyperparameter tuning to enhance p

    Wahul, Revati M., Rahalkar, Aditya M., Khare, Om M., Patange, Abhishek D. et al.

  22. arXiv2312.15490

    Diffusion-EXR: Controllable Review Generation for Explainable Recommendation via Diffusion Models

    Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Model (DDPM) has shown great competence in image and audio generation tasks. However, there exist few attempts to employ DDPM in the text generation, especially review generation under recommendation systems. Fueled by the predicted reviews explainability that justifies recommendations could assist users better understand the recommended items and increase the transparency of recomme

    Li, Ling, Li, Shaohua, Tay, June, Zhan, Huijing

  23. arXiv2401.01255

    On the Parameter Estimation of Sinusoidal Models for Speech and Audio Signals

    In this paper, we examine the parameter estimation performance of three well-known sinusoidal models for speech and audio. The first one is the standard Sinusoidal Model (SM), which is based on the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). The second is the Exponentially Damped Sinusoidal Model (EDSM) which has been proposed in the last decade, and utilizes a subspace method for parameter estimation, and finally the extended ada

    Kafentzis, George P.

  24. arXiv2401.03175

    Part-of-Speech Tagger for Bodo Language using Deep Learning approach

    Language Processing systems such as Part-of-speech tagging, Named entity recognition, Machine translation, Speech recognition, and Language modeling (LM) are well-studied in high-resource languages. Nevertheless, research on these systems for several low-resource languages, including Bodo, Mizo, Nagamese, and others, is either yet to commence or is in its nascent stages. Language model plays a vital role in the downs

    Pathak, Dhrubajyoti, Narzary, Sanjib, Nandi, Sukumar, Som, Bidisha

  25. arXiv2403.06567

    Leveraging Foundation Models for Content-Based Image Retrieval in Radiology

    Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) has the potential to significantly improve diagnostic aid and medical research in radiology. However, current CBIR systems face limitations due to their specialization to certain pathologies, limiting their utility. On the other hand, several vision foundation models have been shown to produce general-purpose visual features. Therefore, in this work, we propose using vision founda

    Denner, Stefan, Zimmerer, David, Bounias, Dimitrios, Bujotzek, Markus et al.

On this calendar day 18

Notable events recorded on this day and month across all years.

  1. 2017year

    Construction began on a 69-metre (226 ft) statue of the Buddha at Wat Paknam Bhasicharoen in Bangkok.

  2. 2012year

    A series of blasts occurred at an arms dump in Brazzaville, Republic of the Congo, killing at least 300 people and injuring 2,500 others.

  3. 2009year

    President Omar al-Bashir of Sudan was indicted by the International Criminal Court on charges of war crimes and crimes against humanity committed during the War in Darfur.

  4. 2007year

    Fourteen-year-old English schoolgirl Charlotte Shaw drowned on Dartmoor, becoming the first person to die in connection with the annual Ten Tors challenge.

  5. 2000year

    Playstation 2 was released in Japan.

  6. 1990year

    College basketball player Hank Gathers died after collapsing during a West Coast Conference tournament semifinal game in Los Angeles.

  7. 1987year

    U.S. president Ronald Reagan made a nationally televised address in which he accepted full responsibility for illegal actions in the Iran–Contra affair.

  8. 1979year

    The space probe Voyager 1 discovered the rings of Jupiter, the third ring system to be discovered in the Solar System, after those of Saturn and Uranus.

  9. 1966year

    During an interview, John Lennon of the Beatles argued that the band had become "more popular than Jesus".

  10. 1944year

    Murder, Inc. leader Lepke Buchalter was executed, becoming the only American mob boss to receive the death penalty after being convicted of murder.

  11. 1943year

    The Holocaust: Almost all Jews in Bulgarian-occupied Western Thrace were deported to Treblinka extermination camp to be killed.

  12. 1941year

    Second World War: British Commandos successfully executed a raid on the Lofoten Islands in German-occupied Norway.

  13. 1933year

    Frances Perkins was appointed United States Secretary of Labor, making her the first female member of the Cabinet.

  14. 1918year

    The United States Navy suffered its largest non-combat loss of life when the collier USS Cyclops set sail from Barbados to Baltimore and was never seen again, presumably disappearing in the Bermuda Triangle.

  15. 1918year

    A case of influenza was recorded at Camp Funston, Kansas, United States, conventionally marking the beginning of the Spanish flu pandemic.

  16. 1899year

    Cyclone Mahina struck Bathurst Bay, Queensland, killing more than 300 people in one of the deadliest natural disasters in Australian history.

  17. 1890year

    The Forth Bridge, a railway bridge connecting Edinburgh to Fife over the Firth of Forth, opened, eventually becoming an internationally recognised Scottish landmark.

  18. 1848year

    King Charles Albert of Sardinia signs the Statuto Albertino, which would later serve as the constitution for the Kingdom of Italy.