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Record 03062026 · captured 2026-08-25

Wednesday, 3 June 2026

The world looked up Murder of Henry Nowak. 30 tracked subjects, 25 discussions, 25 papers. This record is frozen and will not change.

Complete record JSON

← 2026-06-02 Wednesday, 3 June 2026 2026-06-04 →

Attention 30

What the most people looked up, ranked by Wikipedia pageviews for that day.

  1. 463,123views

    Murder of Henry Nowak

    On 3 December 2025, Henry Nowak, an 18‑year‑old university student, was murdered in Southampton, Hampshire, England, by 23‑year‑old Vickrum Singh Digwa. Police bodycam footage showing officers arresting Nowak as he lay dying from stab wounds sparked public out

  2. 301,040views

    Backrooms (film)

    Backrooms is a 2026 American science fiction psychological horror film directed and co-scored by Kane Parsons, and written by Will Soodik. It is based on Parsons's web series which was inspired by the "Backrooms" creepypasta. In the film, Clark, a furniture st

  3. 283,258views

    Obsession (2025 film)

    Obsession is a 2025 American supernatural horror film written, directed, and edited by Curry Barker. The film follows Bear, a music store employee who buys a supernatural toy that grants his wish for his friend Nikki to fall in love with him, which makes her b

  4. 190,524views

    2026 FIFA World Cup

    The 2026 FIFA World Cup was the 23rd FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial international men's soccer championship contested by the national teams of the member associations of FIFA. The tournament began on June 11, 2026, and concluded on July 19 with Spain winning

  5. 175,698views

    .xyz

    .xyz is a top-level domain name that was proposed in ICANN's new generic top-level domain (gTLD) Program for consisting of the last three letters of the Latin-script alphabet. XYZ.com and CentralNic are the registries for the domain, which was created by entre

  6. 156,398views

    Euphoria (American TV series)

    Euphoria is an American psychological drama television series created and written by Sam Levinson for HBO. Based on the Israeli miniseries of the same name created by Ron Leshem, the series stars Zendaya as drug-addicted teenager Rue Bennett, who also serves a

  7. 145,679views

    Bill Pulte

    William John Pulte is an American businessman who has served as the director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) and the chairman of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac since 2025. Pulte served as the acting director of national intelligence from June to Augus

  8. 135,418views

    Callum Turner

    Callum Robilliard Turner is a British actor. After working as a fashion model, he began working in film and television. He had lead roles in the drama film Queen and Country (2014) and the mystery drama series Glue (2014), and played Theseus, the brother of Ne

  9. 134,619views

    Deaths in 2026

    The following notable deaths occurred in 2026. Names are reported under the date of death, in alphabetical order. A typical entry reports information in the following sequence:Name, age, country of citizenship at birth, subsequent nationality, what subject was

  10. 120,699views

    Kane Parsons

    Kane Parsons, also known as Kane Pixels, is an American YouTuber, composer, filmmaker and visual effects artist. In January 2022, Parsons began publishing the viral web series Backrooms, based on the creepypasta of the same name, to his YouTube channel. He dir

  11. 111,543views

    The Backrooms

    The Backrooms is a fictional location invented in a 2019 thread on the imageboard website 4chan. The Backrooms are usually portrayed as an impossibly large extradimensional complex of empty rooms, accessed by exiting reality. They are one of the best-known exa

  12. 110,182views

    Dua Lipa

    Dua Lipa is an English singer and songwriter. Her accolades include seven Brit Awards and three Grammy Awards.

  13. 105,186views

    Rick Adelman

    Richard Leonard Adelman was an American professional basketball player and coach. He coached 23 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He served as head coach of the Portland Trail Blazers, Golden State Warriors, Sacramento Kings, Houston Rocket

  14. 104,545views

    Spencer Pratt

    Spencer William Pratt is an American reality television personality. In 2007, he began dating Heidi Montag, a primary cast member of the reality television series The Hills and came to prominence after being cast in the series. A feud between them and Montag's

  15. 100,771views

    Streptocarpus teitensis

    Streptocarpus teitensis, synonym Saintpaulia teitensis, is a species of Streptocarpus in the section Saintpaulia. It is endemic to 1 square kilometer on Mbololo Hill in the Taita Hills of southern Kenya. The total population is estimated at less than 2,500 ind

  16. 89,959views

    Spider-Noir

    Spider-Noir is an American superhero series developed by Oren Uziel for MGM+ and Prime Video. Based on Marvel Comics featuring the character Spider-Man Noir, the series follows an aging private investigator and superhero in 1930s New York City who grapples wit

  17. 86,174views

    Šenturška Gora

    Šenturška Gora is a small settlement in the Municipality of Cerklje na Gorenjskem in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.

  18. 84,248views

    Blast (2026 film)

    Blast is a 2026 Indian Tamil-language action thriller film directed by Subash K. Raj in his debut and produced by AGS Entertainment. The film stars Arjun Sarja, Abhirami and Preity Mukhundhan, with John Kokken, Vivek Prasanna, Arjun Chidambaram, Dileepan and P

  19. 83,356views

    Andoni Iraola

    Andoni Iraola Sagarna is a Spanish professional football manager and former player who is the head coach of Premier League club Liverpool.

  20. 79,700views

    Neatsville, Kentucky

    Neatsville is an unincorporated community in Adair County, in the U.S. state of Kentucky. It is located at the junction of Kentucky Route 206 and Kentucky Route 76. Its elevation is 705 feet (215 m). For unknown reasons, the town's name was spelled as Neetsvil

  21. 77,677views

    Euphoria season 3

    The third and final season of the American psychological drama television series Euphoria, inspired by Ron Leshem's miniseries of the same name, premiered on HBO on April 12, 2026. Series creator Sam Levinson serves as showrunner for the season. The season cen

  22. 77,317views

    Myles Garrett

    Myles Lorenz Garrett is an American professional football outside linebacker for the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Texas A&M Aggies, earning the Bill Willis Trophy and first-team All-American honors

  23. 76,043views

    Jakub Menšík

    Jakub Menšík is a Czech professional tennis player. He has a career-high ATP singles ranking of world No. 12, achieved on 2 March 2026, and a doubles ranking of No. 271, achieved on 18 August 2025. Menšík's best result is reaching the semifinal of the 2026 Fre

  24. 75,197views

    A. J. Brown

    Arthur Juan Brown is an American professional football wide receiver for the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Ole Miss Rebels, twice earning first-team All-SEC honors. Brown was selected by the Tenn

  25. 73,357views

    Angus Cloud

    Conor Angus Cloud Hickey was an American actor. He was best known for his role as Fezco O'Neill in the HBO drama series Euphoria (2019–2022), and had roles in the films North Hollywood (2021), The Line (2023), Abigail and The Garfield Movie. He also appeared i

  26. 68,200views

    2026 FIFA World Cup squads

    The 2026 FIFA World Cup was an international football tournament held in Canada, Mexico, and the United States, from June 11 to July 19, 2026. The 48 national teams involved in the tournament were required to register a squad of up to 26 players, including thr

  27. 68,154views

    Anna's Archive

    Anna's Archive is an open source search engine for shadow libraries that was launched by the pseudonymous Anna shortly after law enforcement efforts to shut down Z-Library in 2022. The site aggregates records from Z-Library, Sci-Hub, and Library Genesis (LibGe

  28. 68,025views

    Inde Navarrette

    Danielle Fabiola "Inde" Navarrette is an American actress and former online streamer. She began her acting career as a teenager with roles in short films, before landing roles in the Netflix drama series 13 Reasons Why (2020) and The CW's superhero drama serie

  29. 67,649views

    Masters of the Universe (2026 film)

    Masters of the Universe is a 2026 American sword-and-sorcery film based on the media franchise by Mattel. It is the second live-action film adaptation, the 1987 film was the first. It was directed by Travis Knight and written by Chris Butler, Aaron Nee, Adam N

  30. 65,787views

    Jared Verse

    Jared Isaiah Verse is an American professional football defensive end for the Cleveland Browns of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Albany Great Danes and Florida State Seminoles. Verse was the 2020 CAA Defensive Rookie of

Frontier 25

What the people building things argued about, from Hacker News.

  1. 1,529points

    They’re made out of weights

    711 comments

  2. 1,062points

    Gemma 4 12B: A unified, encoder-free multimodal model

    401 comments

  3. 992points

    Elixir v1.20: Now a gradually typed language

    411 comments

  4. 948points

    How LLMs work

    276 comments

  5. 800points

    Artificial intelligence is not conscious – Ted Chiang

    1,382 comments

  6. 777points

    Meta workers can opt out of being tracked at work up to 30 min

    749 comments

  7. 753points

    I was recently diagnosed with anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis

    249 comments

  8. 700points

    Pwnd Blaster: Hacking your PC using your speaker without ever touching it

    123 comments

  9. 624points

    Uber's $1,500/month AI limit is a useful signal for AI tool pricing

    769 comments

  10. 601points

    Mouseless – keyboard-driven control of macOS/Linux/Windows

    248 comments

  11. 545points

    DaVinci Resolve 21

    278 comments

  12. 436points

    MacBook Neo is so popular that Apple doubled production

    508 comments

  13. 436points

    32GB of DDR5 now costs $375 – AI shortage continues to squeeze PC building

    393 comments

  14. 362points

    ESP32-S31

    200 comments

  15. 354points

    PlayStation Architecture

    69 comments

  16. 320points

    A Post-Quantum Future for Let's Encrypt

    167 comments

  17. 299points

    Mathematicians issue warning as AI rapidly gains ground

    352 comments

  18. 281points

    Every Byte Matters

    152 comments

  19. 235points

    The Public Should Own Half of the Big A.I. Companies

    273 comments

  20. 229points

    Redis 8.8: New array data structure, rate limiter, performance improvements

    112 comments

  21. 229points

    I built a ceiling projection mapping of the planes flying over my house

    32 comments

  22. 220points

    My Software North Star

    155 comments

  23. 211points

    Agentic Mfw

    70 comments

  24. 200points

    Gooey: A GPU-accelerated UI framework for Zig

    87 comments

  25. 188points

    A Man Who Reads Books for a Living

    123 comments

Research 25

Papers submitted to arXiv cs.AI that day.

  1. arXiv2004.07506

    On Reductions of Hintikka Sets for Higher-Order Logic

    Steen's (2018) Hintikka set properties for Church's type theory based on primitive equality are reduced to the Hintikka set properties of Brown (2007). Using this reduction, a model existence theorem for Steen's properties is derived.

    Steen, Alexander, Benzmüller, Christoph

  2. arXiv2303.15619

    Typhoon: Towards an Effective Task-Specific Masking Strategy for Pre-trained Language Models

    The choice of \emph{which} tokens to mask is a central, under-examined design decision in masked language modeling (MLM). Standard pretraining masks tokens uniformly at random, but several studies show that more informative masking targets can improve downstream performance. We study masking as a \emph{task-adaptive} component of the fine-tuning pipeline and introduce \textbf{Typhoon}, a masking strategy that uses th

    Abdurrahman, Muhammed Shahir, Elezabi, Hashem, Xu, Bruce Changlong

  3. arXiv2308.07867

    Learning Power Flow with Confidence: A Probabilistic Guarantee Framework for Voltage Risk

    The absence of formal performance guarantees in machine learning (ML) has limited its adoption for safety-critical power system applications, where confidence and interpretability are as vital as accuracy. In this work, we present a probabilistic guarantee for power flow learning and voltage risk estimation, derived through the framework of Gaussian Process (GP) regression. Specifically, we establish a bound on the e

    Pareek, Parikshit, Misra, Sidhant, Deka, Deepjyoti

  4. arXiv2310.00965

    Node Perturbation Can Effectively Train Multi-Layer Neural Networks

    Backpropagation (BP) remains the dominant and most successful method for training parameters of deep neural network models. However, BP relies on two computationally distinct phases, does not provide a satisfactory explanation of biological learning, and can be challenging to apply for training of networks with discontinuities or noisy node dynamics. By comparison, node perturbation (NP), also known as activity-pertu

    Dalm, Sander, van Gerven, Marcel, Ahmad, Nasir

  5. arXiv2310.10322

    Evaluating the Reversal Curse in Model Editing

    Large language models (LLMs) are prone to hallucinate unintended text due to false or outdated knowledge. Since retraining LLMs is resource intensive, there has been a growing interest in model editing. Despite the emergence of benchmarks and approaches, existing unidirectional editing and evaluation paradigms have failed to explore the reversal curse. In this paper, we study bidirectional language model editing, aim

    Xu, Hao-Xiang, Ma, Jun-Yu, Ling, Zhen-Hua, Liu, Quan et al.

  6. arXiv2403.19883

    Planning with Uncertainty: Symmetries, Policy Inference, and Solution Compression

    Fully-observable non-deterministic (FOND) planning is at the core of artificial intelligence planning with uncertainty. It models uncertainty through actions with non-deterministic effects. In this work, we present a collection of techniques that establish explicit best-first policy-space search as a method competitive with the state of the art for solving FOND planning tasks. We study how to define equivalence relat

    Messa, Frederico, Pereira, André Grahl

  7. arXiv2404.05915

    Evolving Collective Behavior in Self-Organizing Particle Systems

    Local interactions drive emergent collective behavior, which pervades biological and social complex systems. But uncovering the interactions that produce a desired behavior remains a core challenge. In this paper, we present EvoSOPS, an evolutionary framework that searches landscapes of stochastic distributed algorithms for those that achieve a mathematically specified target behavior. These algorithms govern self-or

    Parkar, Devendra, Leyba, Kirtus G., Faerber, Raylene A., Daymude, Joshua J.

  8. arXiv2405.03386

    Annot-Mix: Learning with Noisy Class Labels from Multiple Annotators via a Mixup Extension

    Training with noisy class labels impairs neural networks' generalization performance. In this context, mixup is a popular regularization technique to improve training robustness by making memorizing false class labels more difficult. However, mixup neglects that multiple annotators, e.g., crowdworkers, typically provide class labels. Therefore, we propose an extension of mixup, which handles multiple class labels

    Herde, Marek, Lührs, Lukas, Huseljic, Denis, Sick, Bernhard

  9. arXiv2405.07006

    Word-specific tonal realizations in Mandarin

    The pitch contours of Mandarin two-character words are generally understood as being shaped by the underlying tones of the constituent single-character words, in interaction with articulatory constraints imposed by factors such as speech rate, co-articulation with adjacent tones, segmental make-up, and predictability. This study shows that tonal realization is also partially determined by words' meanings. We firs

    Chuang, Yu-Ying, Bell, Melanie J., Tseng, Yu-Hsiang, Baayen, R. Harald

  10. arXiv2406.10407

    Suboptimality bounds for trace-bounded SDPs enable a faster and scalable low-rank SDP solver SDPLR+

    Semidefinite programs (SDPs) and their solvers are powerful tools with many applications in machine learning and data science. Designing scalable SDP solvers is challenging because by standard the positive semidefinite decision variable is an $n \times n$ dense matrix, even though the input is often an $n \times n$ sparse matrix. However, the solution may not require a full-rank matrix, as shown by Barvinok and Patak

    Huang, Yufan, Gleich, David F.

  11. arXiv2406.18544

    GS-ROR$^2$: Bidirectional-guided 3DGS and SDF for Reflective Object Relighting and Reconstruction

    3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has shown a powerful capability for novel view synthesis due to its detailed expressive ability and highly efficient rendering speed. Unfortunately, creating relightable 3D assets and reconstructing faithful geometry with 3DGS is still problematic, particularly for reflective objects, as its discontinuous representation raises difficulties in constraining geometries. Volumetric signed dis

    Zhu, Zuo-Liang, Wang, Beibei, Yang, Jian

  12. arXiv2407.05312

    An Improved Method for Personalizing Diffusion Models

    Diffusion models have demonstrated impressive image generation capabilities. Personalized approaches, such as textual inversion and Dreambooth, enhance model individualization using specific images. These methods enable generating images of specific objects based on diverse textual contexts. Our proposed approach aims to retain the model's original knowledge during new information integration, resulting in superi

    Zeng, Yan, Suganuma, Masanori, Okatani, Takayuki

  13. arXiv2407.11821

    Approximating Probabilistic Inference in Statistical EL with Knowledge Graph Embeddings

    Statistical information is ubiquitous but drawing valid conclusions from it is prohibitively hard. We explain how knowledge graph embeddings can be used to approximate probabilistic inference efficiently using the example of Statistical EL (SEL), a statistical extension of the lightweight Description Logic EL. We provide proofs for runtime and soundness guarantees, and empirically evaluate the runtime and approximati

    Zhu, Yuqicheng, Potyka, Nico, Xiong, Bo, Tran, Trung-Kien et al.

  14. arXiv2407.18428

    Weighted Risk Invariance: Domain Generalization under Invariant Feature Shift

    Learning models whose predictions are invariant under multiple environments is a promising approach for out-of-distribution generalization. Such models are trained to extract features $X_{\text{inv}}$ where the conditional distribution $Y \mid X_{\text{inv}}$ of the label given the extracted features does not change across environments. Invariant models are also supposed to generalize to shifts in the marginal distri

    Wong, Gina, Gleason, Joshua, Chellappa, Rama, Wald, Yoav et al.

  15. arXiv2409.08958

    PINNfluence: Interpreting PINNs through Influence Functions

    Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a powerful deep learning approach for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) in the physical sciences, yet their behavior remains largely opaque and is typically understood through failure mode analyses rather than explicit interpretability. To address this issue, we introduce PINNfluence, a training data attribution framework for interpreting PINNs base

    Krasowski, Aleksander, Naujoks, Jonas R., Weckbecker, Moritz, Yolcu, Galip Ü. et al.

  16. arXiv2410.14573

    Building Trust in Black-box Optimization: A Comprehensive Framework for Explainability

    Optimizing costly black-box functions within a constrained evaluation budget presents significant challenges in many real-world applications. Surrogate Optimization (SO) is a common resolution, yet its proprietary nature introduced by the complexity of surrogate models and the sampling core (e.g., acquisition functions) often leads to a lack of explainability and transparency. While existing literature has primarily

    Nezami, Nazanin, Anahideh, Hadis

  17. arXiv2411.15851

    ResCLIP: Residual Attention for Training-free Dense Vision-language Inference

    While vision-language models like CLIP have shown remarkable success in open-vocabulary tasks, their application is currently confined to image-level tasks, and they still struggle with dense predictions. Recent works often attribute such deficiency in dense predictions to the self-attention layers in the final block, and have achieved commendable results by modifying the original query-key attention to self-correlat

    Yang, Yuhang, Deng, Jinhong, Li, Wen, Duan, Lixin

  18. arXiv2412.01282

    Align-KD: Distilling Cross-Modal Alignment Knowledge for Mobile Vision-Language Model Enhancement

    Vision-Language Models (VLMs) bring powerful understanding and reasoning capabilities to multimodal tasks. Meanwhile, the great need for capable aritificial intelligence on mobile devices also arises, such as the AI assistant software. Some efforts try to migrate VLMs to edge devices to expand their application scope. Simplifying the model structure is a common method, but as the model shrinks, the trade-off between

    Feng, Qianhan, Li, Wenshuo, Lin, Tong, Chen, Xinghao

  19. arXiv2412.17484

    Power- and Fragmentation-aware Online Scheduling for GPU Datacenters

    The rise of Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models is driving increased GPU usage in data centers for complex training and inference tasks, impacting operational costs, energy demands, and the environmental footprint of large-scale computing infrastructures. This work addresses the online scheduling problem in GPU datacenters, which involves scheduling tasks without knowledge of their future arrivals. We f

    Lettich, Francesco, Carlini, Emanuele, Nardini, Franco Maria, Perego, Raffaele et al.

  20. arXiv2501.02173

    The Efficiency vs. Accuracy Trade-off: Optimizing RAG-Enhanced LLM Recommender Systems Using Multi-Head Early Exit

    The deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs) in recommender systems for predicting Click-Through Rates (CTR) necessitates a delicate balance between computational efficiency and predictive accuracy. This paper presents an optimization framework that combines Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) with an innovative multi-head early exit architecture to concurrently enhance both aspects. By integrating Graph Convoluti

    Zhou, Huixue, Gu, Hengrui, Liu, Xi, Zhou, Kaixiong et al.

  21. arXiv2501.17377

    ASAP: Exploiting the Satisficing Generalization Edge in Neural Combinatorial Optimization

    Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) has emerged as a promising approach for solving Combinatorial Optimization (CO) problems, such as the 3D Bin Packing Problem (3D-BPP), Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP), or Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP), but these neural solvers often exhibit brittleness when facing distribution shifts. To address this issue, we uncover the Satisficing Generalization Edge, which we validate both theor

    Fang, Han, Weng, Paul, Ban, Yutong

  22. arXiv2502.02260

    Position: Adversarial ML for LLMs Is Not Making Any Progress

    In the past decade, considerable research effort has been devoted to securing machine learning (ML) models that operate in adversarial settings. Yet, progress has been slow even for simple "toy" problems (e.g., robustness to small adversarial perturbations) and is often hindered by non-rigorous evaluations. Today, adversarial ML research has shifted towards studying larger, general-purpose language models. In

    Rando, Javier, Zhang, Jie, Carlini, Nicholas, Tramèr, Florian

  23. arXiv2502.02748

    ReciNet: Reciprocal Space-Aware Long-Range Modeling for Crystalline Property Prediction

    Predicting properties of crystals from their structures is a fundamental yet challenging task in materials science. Unlike molecules, crystal structures exhibit infinite periodic arrangements of atoms, requiring methods capable of capturing both local and global information effectively. However, current works fall short of capturing long-range interactions within periodic structures. To address this, we leverage \emp

    Nie, Jianan, Xiao, Peiyao, Ji, Kaiyi, Gao, Peng

  24. arXiv2502.03139

    Fast Sampling of Cosmological Initial Conditions with Gaussian Neural Posterior Estimation

    Knowledge of the primordial matter density field from which the large-scale structure of the Universe emerged over cosmic time is of fundamental importance for cosmology. However, reconstructing these cosmological initial conditions from late-time observations is a notoriously difficult task, which requires advanced cosmological simulators and sophisticated statistical methods to explore a multi-million-dimensional p

    Savchenko, Oleg, Abellán, Guillermo Franco, List, Florian, Montel, Noemi Anau et al.

  25. arXiv2502.08006

    Greed is Good: A Unifying Perspective on Guided Generation

    Training-free guided generation is a widely used and powerful technique that allows the end user to exert further control over the generative process of flow/diffusion models. Generally speaking, two families of techniques have emerged for solving this problem for gradient-based guidance: namely, posterior guidance (i.e., guidance via projecting the current sample to the target distribution via the target prediction

    Blasingame, Zander W., Liu, Chen

On this calendar day 18

Notable events recorded on this day and month across all years.

  1. 2025year

    Prime minister of Mongolia Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene resigned after weeks of protests.

  2. 1982year

    A failed assassination attempt was made on Shlomo Argov, the Israeli ambassador to the United Kingdom, triggering an Israeli decision to invade Lebanon three days later.

  3. 1979year

    Having invaded Uganda and deposed President Idi Amin, Tanzanian forces secured Uganda's western border, ending a seven-month war.

  4. 1973year

    At the Paris Air Show, a Tupolev Tu-144 broke up in mid-air, killing all six members of its crew and eight bystanders on the ground.

  5. 1969year

    During a SEATO exercise in the South China Sea, a collision between HMAS Melbourne and USS Frank E. Evans resulted in the latter vessel being cut in two and the deaths of 74 personnel.

  6. 1968year

    American radical feminist Valerie Solanas shot and wounded visual artist Andy Warhol and two others at Warhol's New York City studio, the Factory.

  7. 1963year

    Buddhist crisis: South Vietnamese soldiers attacked Buddhist protesters in Huế with liquid chemicals from tear gas grenades, causing 67 people to be hospitalised.

  8. 1950year

    Maurice Herzog and Louis Lachenal, members of the French Annapurna expedition, became the first climbers to reach the summit of a peak higher than 8,000 metres (26,247 ft) above sea level.

  9. 1941year

    World War II: In reprisal for the participation of the local population in the Battle of Crete, the German Wehrmacht destroyed the village of Kandanos, Greece, and killed about 180 of its inhabitants.

  10. 1940year

    Franz Rademacher, a Nazi official, proposed that the island of Madagascar be made available as a destination for the resettlement of the Jewish population of Europe.

  11. 1937year

    Half a year after abdicating the British throne, Edward, Duke of Windsor, married American socialite Wallis Simpson in a private ceremony in France.

  12. 1921year

    At his trial for the assassination of Talaat Pasha, viewed as the main orchestrator of the Armenian genocide, Soghomon Tehlirian was acquitted after arguing: "I have killed a man, but I am not a murderer."

  13. 1917year

    A socialist convention in Leeds, United Kingdom, called for an end to the First World War and the establishment of Workers' and Soldiers' Delegates across the country.

  14. 1892year

    Liverpool F.C. (stadium pictured), one of England's most successful football clubs, was founded.

  15. 1882year

    The British merchant ship Virago sank off Alderney with the loss of 26 crew.

  16. 1844year

    The last known pair of great auks (one pictured), the only modern species in the genus Pinguinus of flightless birds, were killed on Eldey, Iceland.

  17. 1781year

    American Revolutionary War: Jack Jouett rode 40 miles (64 km) to warn Thomas Jefferson and the Virginia legislature of British cavalry who had been sent to capture them.

  18. 1770year

    Mission San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo, a historic Catholic mission church in present-day Carmel-by-the-Sea, California, and the site of the first Christian confirmation in Alta California, was established.